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3964142050E1A018176PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN PERUMAHAN ATAS TIDAK TERPENUHINYA STANDAR MUTU BANGUNAN BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN (Studi Putusan Nomor 7/PDT.SUS-BPSK/2020/PN LHT)Konsumen berpeluang besar mengalami kerugian dalam jual beli sehingga harus ada jaminan hukum perlindungan konsumen. Jual beli rumah antara Pelaku Usaha dengan Konsumen berpotensi menimbulkan kerugian Konsumen akibat standar mutu pembangunan yang tidak dipenuhi Pelaku Usaha. Konsumen berhak mendapat ganti rugi jika kerugiannya akibat kesalahan Pelaku Usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen Perumahan dalam Putusan Nomor 7/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2020/PN Lht berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis. Sumber data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder, terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan. Data tersebut kemudian diolah serta dianalisis menggunakan metode normatif kualitatif dan disajikan dalam bentuk teks naratif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa PT Lahat Maju Jaya selaku Pelaku Usaha melanggar kewajiban Pelaku Usaha Pasal 7 huruf d dan f, Pasal 8 ayat (1), serta Pasal 25 ayat (1) UUPK, sehingga dapat dikenai sanksi pidana berdasarkan Pasal 62 ayat (1) UUPK, dan sanksi administratif berdasarkan Pasal 60 UUPK. Berdasarkan Pasal 4 huruf h, Pasal 7 huruf f dan Pasal 19 UUPK, PT Lahat Maju Jaya wajib bertanggungjawab memberikan ganti rugi kepada Konsumen. Namun, Ira Agustriana selaku Konsumen belum mendapatkan haknya atas ganti rugi sebab Putusan BPSK Kota Lubuklinggau yang telah mengabulkan gugatan Konsumen dinyatakan batal demi hukum oleh Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Lahat, akibat tidak berwenang memeriksa, mengadili, dan memutus perkara berdasarkan Pasal 17 huruf b Keputusan Menteri Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Nomor 25 Tahun 2011.
Consumers have a big chance of experiencing losses in sales, so there must be legal guarantees of Consumer Protection. Buying and selling houses between Business Actors and Consumers has the potential to cause consumer losses due to construction quality standards that are not fulfilled by Business Actors. Consumers have the right to receive compensation if the loss is Business Actor's fault. The purpose of this research is to find out how Legal Protection of Housing Consumer in Decision Number 7/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2020/PN Lht Based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
This research uses a normative juridical approach with analytical descriptive research specifications. The data source used secondary data, consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials collected through literature study. The data is processed and analyzed using qualitative normative methods and presented in the form of narrative text.
Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that PT Lahat Maju Jaya as a Business Actor has violated the obligations of Business Actors in Article 7 letters d and f, Article 8 paragraph (1), and Article 25 paragraph (1) UUPK, so that it can be subject to criminal sanctions based on Article 62 paragraph (1) UUPK, and administrative sanctions based on Article 60 UUPK. Based on Article 4 letter h, Article 7 letter f and Article 19 Consumer Protection Law, PT Lahat Maju Jaya is obliged to be responsible for providing compensation to consumers. However, Ira Agustriana as a consumer has not received her right to compensation because the Lubuklinggau City BPSK decision which granted the consumer's lawsuit was declared null and void by the Panel of Judges at the Lahat District Court, due to not having the authority to examine, try and decide the case based on Article 17 letter b of the Ministerial Decree. Industry and Trade Number 25 of 2011.
3964242055I1D019073Hubungan Tabu Makanan dengan Keberagaman Pangan BAlita Stunting di Desa Sumbang, Kecamatan SUmbang, Kabupaten BanyumasLatar Belakang: Stunting merupakan keadaan dimana balita memiliki tinggi atau panjang badan yang minim apabila dibandingkan dengan usia, dampak yang terjadi apabila kondisi ini terus dibiarkan adalah terganggunya perkembangan otak, pertumbuhan fisik dan metabolisme. Faktor yang mempengaruhi Stunting yaitu tabu makanan dan keragaman pangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan tabu makanan dengan keragaman pangan pada balita stunting Desa Sumbang, Banyumas.
Metodologi: penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan teknik total sampling. Uji Chi-square digunakan untuk melihat hubungan tabu makanan dan keragaman pangan. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu, formulir tabu makanan, recall 24 jam dan Dietary Diversity Score (DDS).
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan tabu makanan dengan keragaman pangan balita stunting di Desa Sumbang (ρ=0,848).
Kesimpulan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan tabu makanan dan keragaman pangan balita stunting di Desa Sumbang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode observasional analitik dengan teknik total sampling, dan analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tabu makanan dan keragaman pangan pada balita stunting di Desa Sumbang (ρ=0,848). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyarankan penelitian selanjutnya dapat mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor lain yang memiliki kontribusi dalam memahami hubungan antara keragaman pangan dan status gizi balita.
Background: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have minimal height or length when compared to age, the impact that occurs if this condition continues is disruption of brain development, physical growth and metabolism. Factors that influence stunting are food taboos and food diversity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food taboos and food diversity in stunting toddlers in Sumbang Village, Banyumas.
Methodology: This study used analytic observational method with total sampling technique. Chi-square test was used to see the relationship between food taboos and food diversity. The instruments used were food taboo form, 24-hour recall and Dietary Diversity Score (DDS).
Results: The results showed that there was no significant relationship between food taboos and food diversity of stunted toddlers in Sumbang Village (ρ=0.848).
Conclusion: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between food taboos and food diversity of stunting toddlers in Sumbang Village. The research method used was analytic observational method with total sampling technique, and analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between food taboos and food diversity in stunted toddlers in Sumbang Village (ρ=0.848). Therefore, this study suggests that further research can consider other factors that have a contribution in the development of stunting.
3964342064E1A018200PEMBATALAN MEREK TERDAFTAR “100%” YANG BERIKTIKAD TIDAK BAIK BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG MEREK DAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NIAGA JAKARTA PUSAT NOMOR 22/Pdt.Sus-HKI/Merek/2021/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan sengketa merek antara SAULE, LCC selaku Penggugat dengan Jefrie Permana selaku Tergugat yang berawal dari adanya temuan bahwa Tergugat mendaftarkan mereknya dengan iktikad tidak baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembatalan merek terdaftar “100%” serta akibat hukum terhadap pembatalan merek terdaftar berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis dalam putusan nomor 22/Pdt.Sus-HKI/Merek/2021/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis. Sumber data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang meliputi bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan. Penyajian data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara sistematis dalam bentuk teks naratif dan analisis data dilakukan secara normatif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pertama, merek “100%” milik Jefrie Permana sebagai Tergugat terbukti memiliki persamaan pada pokoknya dan/atau keseluruhannya dengan merek Penggugat yang termasuk merek terkenal serta mendaftarkan mereknya dengan iktikad tidak baik karena telah memenuhi unsur dalam Pasal 21 ayat (1) huruf a, b dan ayat (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis sehingga dapat dimohonkan pembatalan pendaftaran mereknya. Kedua, akibat hukum dari pembatalan pendaftaran merek “100%” milik Jefrie Permana sebagai Tergugat ialah hapusnya merek tersebut dari Daftar Umum Merek sehingga mengakibatkan berakhirnya perlindungan hukum atas merek tersebut serta Tergugat kehilangan Hak Atas Mereknya.This research was motivated by the issue of a trademark dispute between SAULE, LCC as the Plaintiff and Jefrie Permana as the Defendant which began with the discovery that the Defendant registered its trademark in bad faith. The purpose of this research is to find out how the registration of the marks "100%" was canceled and the legal consequences of the cancellation of registered marks based on Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications in decision number 22/Pdt.Sus-HKI/Merek/2021/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. The research method used in this study is normative juridical with a descriptive analytical research specification. The data sources used are secondary data, including primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection was conducted through literature study. The data presentation in this research is systematically presented in the form of narrative text, and data analysis is done in a normative qualitative approach. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that first, the "100%" mark owned by Jefrie Permana as the Defendant is proven to be similar in essence and/or in its entirety to the Plaintiff's mark which is a well-known brand and registered the mark in bad faith because it fulfills the elements in Article 21 paragraph (1) letters a, b and paragraph (3) of Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications so that a request for cancellation of the trademark registration can be requested. Second, the legal consequence of canceling the registration of the mark "100%" owned by Jefrie Permana as the Defendant is the removal of the mark from the General Register of Trademarks, resulting in the end of legal protection for the mark and the Defendant losing his Brand Rights.
3964442051C1L019003PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AUDITORY, INTELLECTUALLY, REPETITION (AIR) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI IPS PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI SMA NEGERI 1 BATURRADENPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan model pembelajaran Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI IPS pada mata pelajaran ekonomi di SMA Negeri 1 Baturraden. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 141 siswa dengan ampel yang digunakan sebanyak 70 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yakni menggunakan kriteria tertentu dalam menentukan sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji daya pembeda, uji tingkat kesukaran, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji independent sample t-test, dan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) dengan hasil belajar siswa yang menerapkan model pembelajaran konvensional (2) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelas eksperimen yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) This research aims to analyze the application of the Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) learning model on the learning outcomes of students in class XI social studies in economics subjects at SMA Negeri 1 Baturraden. The population in this study amounted to 141 students with 70 respondents taken using purposive sampling technique that is using certain criteria in determining the sample. Data analysis techniques used in the study were validity test, reliability test, differentiator test, difficulty test, normality test, homogeneity test, independent sample t-test, and paired sample t-test. The results of this study show: (1) there is a difference in students' learning outcomes applying Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) learning model with students' learning outcomes applying conventional learning model (2) there is a difference in students' learning outcomes before and after treatment in the experimental class applying Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) learning model.
3964542052J1B019057Poduksi Sintaksis Anak Tunagrahita Ringan dan Sedang di SLB Budi Asih Gombong Kebumen: Kajian PsikolinguistikPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan produksi bahasa khususnya pada tingkat kompetensi sintaksis kepada anak tunagrahita. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari anak tunagrahita ringan dan tunagrahita sedang di SLB Budi Asih Gombong Kebumen. Data yang diambil bewujud ujaran atau kalimat yang terjadi secara alamiah dari anak tunagrahita ringan dan tunagrahita sedang. Bentuk penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripstif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak libat cakap, dengan teknik dasar sadap untuk mendapatkan ujaran dari anak tunagrahita tersebut. Analisis data menggunakan metode agih, dengan teknik lanjutan Bagi Unsur Langsung (BUL). Hasil analisis, menunjukkan bahwa anak tunagrahita ringan dapat memproduksi kalimat deklaratif, imperatif, interogratif pada kalimat tunggal dan majemuk. Anak tunagrahita sedang dapat memproduksi kalimat deklaratif dan interogratif pada kalimat kalimat tunggal dan majemuk.This research aims to describe language production, especially at the level of syntactic competence in children with intellectual disabilities. The data collected in this study came from children with mild intellectual disabilities and moderate intellectual disabilities at SLB Budi Asih Gombong Kebumen. The data taken is in the form of naturally occurring utterances or sentences from children with mild and moderate intellectual disabilities. This form of research is qualitative descriptive research. The data collection method uses the listening-involved skill method, with basic tapping techniques to obtain speech from the mentally retarded child. Data analysis uses the agih method, with advanced techniques for Direct Elements (BUL). The results of the analysis show that mildly mentally retarded children can produce declarative, imperative and interrogative sentences in single and compound sentences.
3964642053I1D019064HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN TRANSFUSI DARAH, KECUKUPAN ASUPAN ENERGI DAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DENGAN STATUS GIZI PASIEN ANAK TALASEMIA DI RSUD BANYUMASLatar Belakang : Thalassemia merupakan penyakit genetik dan sering ditemukan pada anak-anak. Penderita Thalassemia mempunyai kadar hemoglobin yang rendah akibat kelainan sintesis hemoglobin sehingga sel darah merah tidak dapat memproduksi hemoglobin dalam jumlah yang cukup sehingga memerlukan transfusi darah seumur hidup. Asupan gizi yang tidak mencukupi akan memperburuk dan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan status gizinya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan transfusi darah dan kecukupan asupan energi dan zat gizi makro dengan status gizi pasien anak thalassemia di RSUD Banyumas.
Metodologi : Penelitian cross sectional dilakukan pada pasien anak usia 8-12 tahun dan tidak mengalami komplikasi. Data dianalisis dengan uji rank spearman.
Hasil : Sebagian besar responden mempunyai status gizi normal (86,8%), patuh menjalani transfusi darah (88,7%), kecukupan asupan energi normal (60,4%), karbohidrat normal (47,2%), protein kurang (83,0%) dan lemak berlebih (45,3%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak signifikan antara status gizi dengan kepatuhan transfusi darah (p=0,795), kecukupan asupan energi (p=0,400), protein (p=0,206), lemak (p=0,577), dan karbohidrat (p= 0,517).
Kesimpulan : Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan transfusi darah, kecukupan energi dan asupan zat gizi makro dengan status gizi pasien thalassemia.

Background: Thalassemia is a genetic disease and often found in children. Thalassemia patients have low hemoglobin levels due to abnormalities in hemoglobin synthesis so that red blood cells cannot produce sufficient amounts of hemoglobin so that require lifetime blood transfution. Inadequate nutritional intake will worsen and affect their growth and nutritional status. The aim study to determine correlation between blood transfusion compliance and adequacy of energy and macro nutrient intake with nutritional status of thalassemia pediatric patients at Banyumas Hospital.
Methodology: A cross sectional study design was conducted involving pediatric patients aged 8-12 years and did not suffer from complications. Data was analyzed by rank spearman test.
Result: Most of the respondent had normal nutritional status (86,8%), complied with blood transfusions (88,7%), adequacy of energy intake is normal (60,4%), carbohydrate is normal (47,2%), protein is less (83,0%) and fat is excess (45,3%). The results of bivariate analysis showed insignificant values between nutritional status and blood transfusion compliance (p=0,795), adequacy of energy intake (p=0,400), protein (p=0,206), fat (p=0,577), and carbohydrate (p=0,517).
Conclusion: There was no correlation between blood transfusion compliance, adequacy of energy and macro nutrient intake with nutritional status of thalassemia patients.
Keywords: Thalassemia, blood transfusion compliance, adequacy of energy and macro nutrient intake, nutritional status
3964742054J1B019007Praktik Kekuasaan dalam Novel Bayang Suram Pelangi Karya Arafat NurPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan praktik kekuasaan dalam novel Bayang Suram Pelangi karya Arafat Nur. Penelitian ini berdasarkan konsep media penyaluran kekuasaan yang dikemukakan oleh Soerjono Soekanto. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah novel Bayang Suram Pelangi karya Arafat Nur serta jurnal, artikel, buku, dan penunjang lainnya. Melalui novel Bayang Suram Pelangi, Arafat Nur menguraikan cara pemerintah menjalankan kekuasaannya sebagai otoritas tertinggi yang mengatur kehidupan masyarakat Aceh. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya tiga media kekuasaan yang digunakan oleh pemerintah yaitu media militer, politik, dan ekonomi. Militer menggunakan kekuatan dan paksaan, politik menggunakan kebijakan-kebijakan, dan ekonomi dilakukan dengan cara menguasai sektor-sektor perekonomian masyarakatThis study aims to describe the practice of power in the novel Bayang Suram Pelangi by Arafat Nur. This research is based on the concept power channels by Soerjono Soekanto. The method used is descriptive qualitative approach to sociology of literature. The data source in this study is the novel Bayang Suram Pelangi by Arafat Nur, journals, articles, books and others. Through the novel Bayang Suram Pelangi, Arafat Nur describes the government’s way of exercising power as the highest authority that regulates the lives of Aceh’s People. The results of the study found that there are three media of power that were described, namely military, political, and economic. Military use force and coercion, political use policies, and economic are carried out by controlling sectors of the people's economy.
3964842058A1F019057Pendugaan Umur Simpan Selai Oles Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Kemasan Stoples Kaca Menggunakan Metode ASLT (Accelerated Shelf Life Test) Model Arrhenius Selai oles melon merupakan selai oles yang terbuat dari buah melon (Cucumis melo L.) var. Sky Rocket, sukrosa 45%, dan sumber pengasam nanas (Ananas comosus L.) var. Cayenne. Meskipun selai oles melon mengandung gula sebagai pengawet namun selai akan mengalami penurunan mutu dan rusak seiring lamanya penyimpanan. Informasi umur simpan sangat penting bagi produsen, distributor, retailer, dan konsumen. Umur simpan dapat menjadi indikator kelayakan produk untuk dikonsumsi dalam jangka waktu tertentu, menentukan jenis kemasan dan kondisi penyimpanan yang tepat, serta memastikan jangka waktu pendistribusian produk dan perputaran retail. Oleh karena itu, perlu diketahui umur simpan selai oles melon secara pasti. Metode Accelerated shelf-life test (ASLT) model Arrhenius ialah pendekatan penentuan umur simpan produk pangan menggunakan suhu akselerasi yang menyebabkan percepatan penurunan mutu produk. Pada penelitian ini digunakan jenis kemasan stoples kaca karena memiliki permeabilitas yang rendah terhadap uap air dan gas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui perubahan mutu fisikokimia dan sensori selai oles melon selama penyimpanan; 2) Mengetahui umur simpan selai oles melon dengan metode accelerated shelf life test (ASLT) model Arrhenius.
Suhu penyimpanan yang diterapkan adalah 30°C (S1), 40°C (S2), dan 50°C (S3). Pengamatan penurunan mutu dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali yakni hari ke-7 (M1), hari ke-14 (M2), hari ke-21 (M3), dan hari ke-28 (M4). Variabel yang diamati terdiri dari variabel fisikokimia (kadar air, aktivitas air, derajat keasaman, vitamin C, total padatan terlarut, viskositas) serta variabel sensori (warna, aroma buah, daya oles, rasa manis, kesukaan). Analisis data menggunakan Uji Friedman untuk parameter sensoris dan analisis data model Arrhenius untuk pendugaan umur simpan selai oles melon berdasarkan parameter fisikokimia.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan parameter sensori warna, aroma buah, rasa manis, dan kesukaan selai oles melon kemasan stoples kaca mengalami perubahan mutu akibat pengaruh nyata dari kombinasi suhu penyimpanan dan lama penyimpanan. Selama penyimpanan parameter kadar air, aktivitas air, dan total padatan terlarut cenderung mengalami kenaikan sementara parameter pH dan kadar vitamin C cenderung menurun. Nilai parameter viskositas berfluktuasi selama penyimpanan dan cenderung menurun di akhir penyimpanan. Parameter vitamin C terpilih sebagai parameter kunci dengan nilai batas kritis mengacu pada usable quality 50% atau separuh dari nilai mutu vitamin C awal penyimpanan. Kinetika penurunan mutu vitamin C mengikuti orde reaksi satu yang bersifat logaritmik dengan regresi linier y = ln k = -1617,6 (1/T) + 2,0666, R2 = 0,9912. Berdasarkan parameter vitamin C, umur simpan selai oles melon kemasan stoples kaca yang disimpan pada suhu 30°C, 40°C, 50°C berturut-turut ialah 18 hari, 15 hari, dan 13 hari. Umur simpan selai oles melon kemasan stoples kaca apabila disimpan pada suhu refrigerator 4°C ialah 30 hari.
Melon spread jam is a spread jam made from melon (Cucumis melo L.) var. Sky Rocket, 45% sucrose, and pineapple (Ananas comosus L.) var. Cayenne. Even though the spread of melon jam contains sugar as a preservative, the quality of the jam will decrease and deteriorate over time. Shelf life information is very important to manufacturers, distributors, retailers and consumers. Shelf life can be an indicator of product feasibility for consumption within a certain period of time, determines the type of packaging and proper storage conditions, and ensures the period of product distribution and retail turnover. Therefore, it is necessary to know the exact shelf life of melon spread jam. The Accelerated shelf-life testing (ASLT) method of the Arrhenius model is an approach to determining the shelf life of food products using accelerated temperatures which cause an accelerated decline in product quality. In this study, glass jar packaging was used because it has low permeability to water vapor and gas. This study aims to 1) determine changes in the physicochemical and sensory quality of melon spread jam during storage; 2) Knowing the shelf life of spread of melon spread jam using the accelerated shelf life testing (ASLT) method of the Arrhenius model.
The storage temperatures applied were 30°C (S1), 40°C (S2), and 50°C (S3). Observation of quality degradation was carried out 4 times, namely the 7th day (M1), the 14th day (M2), the 21st day (M3), and the 28th day (M4). The observed variables consisted of physicochemical variables (moisture content, water activity, degree of acidity, vitamin C, total dissolved solids, viscosity) and sensory variables (color, fruit aroma, spreadability, sweetness, preferences). Data analysis used the Friedman test for sensory parameters and data analysis of the Arrhenius model for estimating the shelf life of melon spread jam based on physicochemical parameters.
The results of the research showed that the sensory parameters of color, fruit aroma, sweetness and preference for spreadable melon jam packaged in glass jars experienced changes in quality due to the real influence of the combination of storage temperature and storage time. During storage, the parameters of water content, water activity and total dissolved solids tend to increase, while the parameters of pH and vitamin C levels tend to decrease. The viscosity parameter value fluctuates during storage and tends to decrease at the end of storage. The vitamin C parameter was chosen as a key parameter with a critical limit value referring to usable quality of 50% or half of the initial storage quality value of vitamin C. The kinetics of vitamin C quality degradation follows a logarithmic first reaction order with linear regression y = ln k = -1617.6 (1/T) + 2.0666, R2 = 0.9912. Based on vitamin C parameters, the shelf life of melon spread packaged in glass jars stored at temperatures of 30°C, 40°C, 50°C is 18 days, 15 days and 13 days. The shelf life of melon spread jam in glass jars when stored at a refrigerator temperature of 4°C is 30 days.
3964941240A1D019033PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAYAM (Amaranthus spp) PADA SISTEM TUMPANGSARI DENGAN SAWI (Brassica juncea) SECARA HIDROPONIK RAKIT APUNGPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui varietas dan tingkat populasi yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan bayam dan sawi, serta produktivitas lahan pada pola tanam tumpangsari. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Februari – April 2023 di Experimental Farm, Laboratorium Agroekologi, dan Laboratorium Perlinungan Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) yang terdiri dari 3 faktor, yaitu monokultur bayam (B), monokultur sawi (S), dan tumpangsari antara bayam dengan sawi (BS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan varietas berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot segar, bobot brangkasan, dan bobot kering, sedangakan perlakuan jarak tanam tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bayam. Perlakuan varietas berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman, bobot segar, bobot brangkasan, dan bobot kering, sedangakan perlakuan jarak tanam berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman sawi. Interaksi antara varietas dan jarak tanam berpengaruh terhadap bobot segar bayam serta tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun sawi.This research aims to determine appropriate variety and population levels for the growth of spinach and mustard greens, and the productivity of land in intercropping system. The research was carried out from February – April 2023 in the Experimental Farm, Agroecology Laboratory, and Plant Protection Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University. The experimental design used was a randomized complete block design (RCBD) consisting 3 factors, namely spinach monoculture (B), mustard greens monoculture (S), and intercropping between spinach and mustard greens. The results showed that the variety treatment had an effect on plant height, leaf number, fresh weight, stove weight and dry weight, while spacing treatment had no effect on the growth and production of spinach. Variety treatment had an effect on plant height, fresh weight, stove weight, and dry weight, while spacing treatment had effect on plant height of mustard greens. The interaction of variety and spacing treatment had an effect on spinach’s fresh weight as well as plant height and leaf number of mustard greens.
3965042056A1F019078Pengaruh Penambahan Spirulina platensis dan Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) terhadap Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Susu JagungJagung manis kaya akan karbohidrat, vitamin A, vitamin B3, vitamin C, serat pangan, asam lemak esensial, dan mineral. Salah satu alternatif pengolahan jagung manis yaitu diolah menjadi susu. Susu jagung diperoleh dengan cara penggilingan biji jagung manis yang telah direbus dalam air, kemudian disaring hingga diperoleh filtrat, lalu dipasteurisasi dan diberi flavor untuk meningkatkan rasanya. Susu jagung memiliki sifat emulsi yang cenderung tidak stabil dan rendah protein sehingga dalam pembuatannya diperlukan penambahan penstabil dan bahan lain yang potensial guna memperbaiki karakteristik fisik maupun gizinya. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pembuatan susu jagung dengan penambahan Spirulina platensis dan CMC untuk mendukung terbentuknya karakteristik yang diharapkan yaitu tinggi protein, rasa manis, dan disukai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Response Surface Methodology (RSM) dan menggunakan rancangan percobaan Central Composite Design (CCD). Faktor-faktor yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi S. platensis dan CMC yang diformulasikan dengan menggunakan software Design Expert V.13.. Hasil optimasi menunjukkan bahwa kondisi optimum untuk memproduksi susu jagung pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menambahkan 0,25% S. platensis dan 0,3% CMC, dengan tingkat desirability sebesar 0,65. Pada tahap verifikasi, formula optimum menghasilkan total padatan terlarut 12,13%; viskositas 515,17 cps; stabilitas emulsi 99,83%; kadar air 87,25%; dan tingkat kesukaan 3. Selanjutnya, dari formula optimum tersebut diperoleh karakteristik susu jagung yang meliputi kadar protein 1,15%; kadar lemak 1,40%; kadar karbohidrat 8,67%; kadar abu 1,65%; warna dengan skor 4; aroma dengan skor 2,9; dan rasa dengan skor 3,6.Sweet corn is high in carbohydrates, vitamin A, vitamin B3, vitamin C, dietary fibers, essential fatty acids, and minerals. One alternative to processing sweet corn is to make it into milk. Corn milk is obtained by grinding sweet corn kernels that have been boiled in water, then filtered until the filtrate is obtained, and then pasteurized and flavored to improve the taste. Corn milk has emulsion properties that tend to be unstable and low in protein so that in its manufacture the addition of stabilizers and other potential ingredients is needed to improve its physical and nutritional characteristics. In this research, corn milk was made with the addition of Spirulina platensis and CMC to support the formation of the expected characteristics, namely high protein, sweet taste, and favorable. The method used in this research was Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and used Central Composite Design (CCD) experimental design. The factors tested in this study were the concentration of S. platensis and CMC which were formulated using Design Expert V.13 software. The optimization results showed that the optimum conditions for producing corn milk in this study were adding 0,25% S. platensis and 0,3% CMC, with a desirability level of 0,65. In the verification stage, the optimum formula resulted in total soluble solid 12,13%; viscosity 515,17 cps; emulsion stability 99,83%; water content 87,25%; and level of preference 3. Furthermore, the optimum formula obtained the characteristics of corn milk, including protein content of 1,15%; fat content of 1,40%; carbohydrate content of 8,67%; ash content of 1,65%; color with a score of 4; aroma with a score of 2,9; and taste with a score of 3,6.
3965142057A1A019029Persepsi Petani terhadap Usahatani Padi Organik di Desa Kalisube, Desa Dawuhan, dan Desa Watuagung Kabupaten BanyumasPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani padi organik, tingkat persepsi petani terhadap usahatani padi organik serta hubungan karakteristik petani dengan persepsi petani terhadap usahatani padi organik. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Kalisube, Dawuhan dan Watuagung menggunakan metode survei dengan jumlah sampel 33 petani padi organik (sensus). Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, skala Likert, dan korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas petani berusia produktif, tamatan SD, cukup lama berusahatani padi non-organik, belum lama berusahatani padi organik, luas lahan < 0,18 hektar, lahan milik sendiri, cukup sering interaksi dengan penyuluh, serta sarana produksi lengkap dan tersedia. Persepsi petani terhadap usahatani padi organik termasuk pada kategori baik yaitu lebih menguntungkan, cukup sesuai dengan kebutuhan petani, tidak terlalu sulit diterapkan, mudah diuji coba, dan mudah diamati hasilnya. Terdapat hubungan antara usia, pengalaman usahatani padi non-organik, pengalaman usahatani padi organik, luas lahan, status kepemilikan lahan, frekuensi interaksi dengan penyuluh, dan ketersediaan sarana produksi dengan persepsi petani.The research aimed to determine organic rice farmers' characteristics, the level of farmers' perceptions towards organic rice farming, and the relationship between farmers' characteristics and their perception of organic rice farming. The study was conducted in the villages of Kalisube, Dawuhan, and Watuagung using a survey method with a total sample of 33 organic rice farmers (census). Data analysis included descriptive analysis, Likert scale, and Rank Spearman correlation. The research findings showed that the majority of farmers were in productive age, had completed primary education, had been farming non-organic rice for a considerable time, had recently started organic rice farming, had land areas of less than 0.18 hectares, owned the land, frequently interacted with agricultural extension officers, and had access to complete and available production facilities. Farmers' perceptions of organic rice farming generally fell into the "good" category, namely more profitable, quite suitable for farmers’ needs, not too difficult to implement, easy to try, and easily observed results. There was a relationship between age, experience in non-organic rice farming, experience in organic rice farming, land size, land ownership status, frequency of interaction with extension officers, and the availability of production facilities with farmers' perceptions.
3965242049I1A019112FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRAKTIK SUAMI DALAM MENCEGAH IBU HAMIL DARI PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Latar Belakang: Lebih dari 50% ibu hamil terpapar asap rokok didalam rumah. Suami memiliki tanggungjawab dalam memelihara kesehatan anggota keluarganya terutama ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi praktik suami dalam mencegah ibu hamil dari paparan asap rokok di Kabupaten Banyumas.
Metodologi: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi merupakan suami yang memiliki ibu hamil di Kecamatan Purwokerto Selatan, jumlah sampel 130 diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan chi-square dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik.
Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar berusia dewasa (67,7%), berpendidikan tinggi (37.7%), wiraswasta (30%), memiliki pendapatan diatas rata-rata (63.8%) dan merokok (56.2%). Faktor yang berhubungan yaitu efikasi diri (p=0,000), persepsi hambatan (p=0,000), persepsi manfaat (p=0,036) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,023). Efikasi diri (OR 2,72) dan persepsi hambatan (OR 5,04) memiliki pengaruh terhadap praktik pencecgahan paparan asap rokok pada ibu hamil.
Kesimpulan: Persepsi hambatan menjadi faktor yang paling memengaruhi praktik suami dalam mencegah ibu hamil dari paparan asap rokok di Kabupaten Banyumas.
Intorduction: About 50% of pregnant women are exposed to secondhand smoke at home. The husband has the responsibility to maintain the health of his family members, especially pregnant women. This study aims to determine the factors that influence husbands practices in preventing pregnant women from exposure to secondhand smoke in Banyumas Regency.
Methods: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The population is husbands who have pregnant women in South Purwokerto, total sample of 130 sample is taken by purposive sampling technique. Data collection used is questionnaire, analyzed using univariate, bivariate using chi-square and multivariate using logistic regression .
Results: The results show that most are adults (67.7%), highly educated (37.7%), enterpreneur (30%), have above average income (63.8%) and smoke (56.2%). Related factors were self-efficacy (p=0.000), perceived barrier (p=0.000), perceived benefit (p=0.036) and family support (p=0.023). Self-efficacy (OR 2.72) and perceived barrier (OR 5.04) have an influence on the practice of preventing exposure to secondhand smoke in pregnant women
Conclusions: Perceived barrier is the factor that most influences husbands practices in preventing pregnant women from exposure to secondhand smoke in Banyumas Regency.
3965342059E1B019026JURIDICAL REVIEW OF UNLAWFUL ACTS IN FUND INVESTMENT COOPERATION AGREEMENTS
(Case Study of Jambi District Court Decision No. 58/Pdt. G/2020/PN. Jmb.)
In everyday life, humans as social beings always make relationships with other humans in order to fulfill their life needs, both material and immaterial. This shared life gives rise to contact, interaction, or relationships with each other among humans. Between contacts, interactions, or relationships that occur between humans and others, relationships often arise that give birth to rights and obligations. Such a relationship is known as a legal relationship. Of the many relationships that are carried out between individuals, one of them is in the form of an agreement that is regulated and given consequences by law. This study aims to further analyze the Unlawful Acts in the fund investment cooperation agreement in Decision No. 58/Pdt. G/2020/Pn. Jmb.
The method used in this research is normative juridical with analytical descriptive research specifications. The source of the data used is secondary legal material which is carried out by means of a literature study. The data are presented in the form of logical, systematic, and rational descriptions and then analyzed qualitatively normatively.
Based on the results of research and discussion and discussion, the Judge granted the actions of the Defendant who had committed an unlawful act in the fund investment cooperation agreement. The judge based it on Article 1365 of the Civil Code and the judge did not clearly qualify the elements that were fulfilled in the unlawful act. According to the author, the Defendant has met the elements or criteria for an unlawful act, namely violating or contradicting the subjective rights of other people and has also met the elements or criteria for an unlawful act contrary to the legal obligations of the perpetrator. The judge granted the claim for material compensation of IDR 139,500,000.00 (one hundred thirty nine million five hundred thousand rupiah) and the Defendant had the obligation to return the overpayment of IDR 139,500,000.00 (one hundred thirty nine million five hundred thousand rupiah) in cash.

In everyday life, humans as social beings always make relationships with other humans in order to fulfill their life needs, both material and immaterial. This shared life gives rise to contact, interaction, or relationships with each other among humans. Between contacts, interactions, or relationships that occur between humans and others, relationships often arise that give birth to rights and obligations. Such a relationship is known as a legal relationship. Of the many relationships that are carried out between individuals, one of them is in the form of an agreement that is regulated and given consequences by law. This study aims to further analyze the Unlawful Acts in the fund investment cooperation agreement in Decision No. 58/Pdt. G/2020/Pn. Jmb.
The method used in this research is normative juridical with analytical descriptive research specifications. The source of the data used is secondary legal material which is carried out by means of a literature study. The data are presented in the form of logical, systematic, and rational descriptions and then analyzed qualitatively normatively.
Based on the results of research and discussion and discussion, the Judge granted the actions of the Defendant who had committed an unlawful act in the fund investment cooperation agreement. The judge based it on Article 1365 of the Civil Code and the judge did not clearly qualify the elements that were fulfilled in the unlawful act. According to the author, the Defendant has met the elements or criteria for an unlawful act, namely violating or contradicting the subjective rights of other people and has also met the elements or criteria for an unlawful act contrary to the legal obligations of the perpetrator. The judge granted the claim for material compensation of IDR 139,500,000.00 (one hundred thirty nine million five hundred thousand rupiah) and the Defendant had the obligation to return the overpayment of IDR 139,500,000.00 (one hundred thirty nine million five hundred thousand rupiah) in cash.
3965442060C1B019016STUDI KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN EDUWISATA CIRCULAR ECONOMY PERTANIAN TERPADU DI DESA PANCASAN PADA ASPEK PASAR DAN PEMASARAN, SERTA ASPEK KELEMBAGAAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis studi kelayakan pengembangan eduwisata circular economy pertanian terpadu di Desa Pancasan pada aspek pasar dan pemasaran, serta aspek kelembagaan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk menentukan informan pada wawancara, yang meliputi informan utama dan informan pendukung. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Analisis Daerah Operasional Objek Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ADO-ODTWA), dan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data menggunakan ADO-ODTWA menunjukan bahwa pada aspek pasar dan pemasaran, eduwisata objek pengolahan sampah, perikanan, dan pertanian secara umum layak untuk dikembangkan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT pada matriks IFE & EFE eduwisata objek pengolahan sampah, perikanan, dan pertanian menunjukan bahwa IFE berada pada posisi internal yang sedang, dan EFE berada pada posisi eksternal yang tinggi. Sehingga hasil matriks IE menunjukan bahwa strategi pengembangan eduwisata objek pengolahan sampah, perikanan, dan pertanian berada pada sel II yang artinya posisi pada tumbuh dan kembangkan. Kemudian berdasarkan aspek kelembagaan, eduwisata objek pengolahan sampah, perikanan, dan pertanian secara umum layak untuk dikembangkan.
This study aims to analyze the feasibility study of integrated agricultural circular economy edu- tourism development in Pancasan Village, focusing on market and marketing aspects, as well as institutional aspects. The data collection methods used are interviews, observations, and documentation. Purposive sampling was used to select informants for interviews, including key informants and supporting informants. The data analysis techniques used in this study are the Analysis of the Operational Area of Natural Tourism Attractions (ADO-ODTWA) and SWOT analysis. Based on the research findings and data analysis using ADO- ODTWA, it shows that in terms of market and marketing aspects, edu-tourism related to waste processing, fisheries, and agriculture are generally feasible for development. Based on the SWOT analysis results in the IFE & EFE matrix, edu-tourism related to waste processing, fisheries, and agriculture indicates that IFE is in a moderate internal position, and EFE is in a high external position. Therefore, the IE matrix results indicate that the development strategy for edutourism object of waste processing, fisheries, and agriculture falls into quadrant II, meaning it is in a growth and development position. Regarding institutional aspects, edutourism related to waste processing, fisheries, and agriculture is generally feasible for development. Furthermore, from the institutional aspect, edu-tourism related to waste processing, fisheries, and agriculture is generally feasible for development.
3965544789D1B022001PERBEDAAN MORTALITAS DAN BOBOT BADAN AYAM BROILER ANTARA LANTAI 1 DAN LANTAI 2 KANDANG CLOSED HOUSE
(Differences in Mortality and Body Weight of Broiler Chickens Between Floor 1 and Floor 2 of Closed House Cages)
ABSTRAK
Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 30 hari pada tanggal 15 Oktober 2023 sampai 13 November 2023 di Kandang Tertutup (Closed House) lantai satu dan lantai dua milik H. Ishkhak Farm di Desa Sirampog, Kecamatan Sirampog, Kabupaten Brebes mitra PT Cemerlang Unggas Lestari (PT CUL) Cilacap. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan mortalitas dan bobot badan antara lantai satu dengan lantai dua. Populasi ternak yang digunakan setiap lantai adalah 21.000 ekor ayam broiler. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengamatan secara langsung di lapangan (Observasi). Pengambilan sampel bobot badan dilakukan dengan cara accidental dari lantai satu maupun lantai dua. Data mortalitas diambil dari setiap pen pada lantai satu dan lantai dua. Data rata-rata bobot badan (BB) ayam umur 30 hari dari 4 pen lantai satu adalah 1791,5 g ±1,29 g dan lantai dua adalah 1792 g ±1,63 g. Data rata-rata mortalitas ayam umur 30 hari dari 4 pen lantai satu adalah (0,6 % ± 0,09 %) dan mortalitas lantai dua adalah (0,56 % ± 0,12 %). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa mortalitas maupun bobot badan antara lantai 1 dan lantai 2 berbeda tidak nyata (P>0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah lantai satu dan dua memliki rata-rata mortalitas dan BB yang relatif sama.
ABSTRACT
The research was carried out for 30 days from 15 October 2023 to 13 November 2023 in the Closed House on the first floor and second floor of H. Ishkhak Farm in Sirampog Village, Sirampog District, Brebes Regency, partner of PT Cemerlang Unggas Lestari (PT CUL) Cilacap . The aim of the research was to determine differences in mortality and body weight between the first floor and the second floor. The livestock population used on each floor is 21,000 broiler chickens. The research technique used is direct observation in the field (Observation). Body weight samples were taken by accidental method from the first and second floors. Mortality data was taken from each pen on the first and second floors. Data on the average body weight (BW) of 30 day old chickens from 4 pens on the first floor was 1791.5 g ± 1.29 g and on the second floor was 1792 g ± 1.63 g. Data on the average mortality of 30 day old chickens from 4 pens on the first floor is (0.6% ± 0.09%) and mortality on the second floor is (0.56% ± 0.12%). The t test results showed that mortality and body weight between the 1st floor and the 2nd floor were not significantly different (P>0.05). The conclusion from this research is that the first and second floors have relatively the same average mortality and weight.
3965642062A1A019085ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PELAYANAN PADA COFFEE SHOP RADIO DALAM KOPI DI KABUPATEN BANYUMASKopi menjadi salah satu minuman yang cukup dikenal oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat mulai dari remaja hingga orang tua. Seiring berjalannya waktu sebagian masyarakat memulai bisnis di bidang coffee shop mulai dari skala kecil hingga besar. Radio Dalam Kopi merupakan salah satu coffee shop di daerah Purwokerto yang beralamat di Jl. Profesor Dr. HR Boenyamin No.103, Pakembaran, Bancarkembar, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Radio Dalam Kopi menawarkan berbagai varian minuman kopi ataupun non kopi dan juga makanan ringan/snacks hingga makanan berat. Persaingan bisnis coffe shop yang semakin ketat menandakan tingginya antusiasme masyarakat terhadap olahan minuman kopi, oleh karena itu agar mampu bersaing dengan bisnis sejenis dan mampu bertahan serta memenangkan persaingan, coffee shop harus memperhatikan faktor kepuasan konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Mengetahui karakteristik konsumen di Radio Dalam Kopi dan 2) Mengetahui tingkat kepuasan konsumen di Radio Dalam Kopi dan 3) Mengetahui atribut yang direkomendasikan untuk memperbaiki tingkat kepuasan konsumen Radio Dalam Kopi. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan data-data mengenai karakteristik konsumen berkaitan dengan kepuasan konsumen Radio Dalam Kopi, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan konsumen secara menyeluruh dengan melihat tingkat kepentingan dari atribut-atribut produk dan Importance Performance analysis (IPA) digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai tingkat kepuasan konsumen dengan cara mengukur tingkat kepentingan dan tingkat kinerja yang disajikan dalam diagram kartesius.Coffee is one of the drinks that is well known by various groups of people, from teenagers to the elderly. As time goes by, some people start a business in the coffee shop sector, ranging from small to large scale. Radio Dalam Kopi is one of the coffee shops in the Purwokerto area which is located at Profesor Dr. HR Boenyamin 103 street, Pakembaran, Bancarkembar, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Radio Dalam Kopi offers various variants of coffee or non-coffee drinks as well as snacks to heavy meals. The increasingly fierce competition in the coffee shop business indicates the high enthusiasm of the public for processed coffee drinks. Therefore, it is necessary to be able to compete with similar businesses so that they can survive and win the competition by paying attention to consumer satisfaction factors. This study aims to 1) Knowing the characteristics of consumers, 2) Knowing the level of customer satisfaction of Radio Dalam Kopi and 3) Find out the recommended attributes to improve the level of consumer satisfaction of Radio Dalam Kopi. Descriptive analysis was carried out to describe data regarding consumer characteristics related to Radio Dalam Kopi customer satisfaction, the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) was used to determine the overall level of consumer satisfaction by looking at the level of importance of product attributes and Importance Performance analysis (IPA) was used to obtain information about the level of customer satisfaction by measuring the level of interest and level of performance presented in the Cartesian diagram.
3965742036E1A019211Analisis Yuridis Hubungan Kewenangan Pemerintah Kabupaten dengan Desa dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa (UU Desa) memberikan kewenangan kepada pemerintah kabupaten dan desa untuk menyelenggarakan pemilihan kepala desa serentak dan kepala desa antar waktu. Kewenangan di antara keduanya berbeda dalam kedua jenis pemilihan tersebut. Penelitian ini hendak menganalisis hubungan kewenangan antara pemerintah kabupaten dengan desa dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa. Selain itu, penelitian ini hendak menganalisis kewenangan pemerintah kabupaten yang ideal dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan historis, dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kewenangan pemerintah kabupaten lebih besar daripada desa dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa serentak. Adapun dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu, kewenangan desa justru lebih besar. Namun, pada dasarnya hubungan kewenangan dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa di antara keduanya, menjadikan terbatasnya otonomi desa. Dengan ini, maka idealnya kewenangan pemerintah kabupaten dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa lebih dibatasi. Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages (Village Law) authorizes district/city and village governments to organize simultaneous and interim village head elections. The authority between the two types of elections is different. This study analyzes the authority relationship between regency and village governments in organizing village head elections. In addition, this study aims to analyze the ideal authority of the regency/city government in organizing village head elections. This research uses a normative juridical method with a conceptual approach, historical approach, and statutory approach. The results show that the authority of the regency government is broader than the village in organizing simultaneous village head elections. As for the holding of interim village head elections, the authority of the village is even greater. However, basically the relationship of authority in organizing village head elections between the two, makes village autonomy limited. Thus, ideally the authority of the regency government in organizing village head elections should be limited.
3965842063H1A019061Kajian Pengaruh Peningkatan Faktor Daya terhadap Aliran Daya dan Konsumsi Bahan Bakar Generator Set Diesel pada Kereta Api Kelas EksekutifSumber energi listrik pada kereta api berasal dari generator set yang berfungsi untuk menunjang berbagai fasilitas penumpang. Salah satu parameter dari kualitas energi listrik adalah faktor daya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah meninjau dan mengkaji pengaruh peningkatan faktor daya pada rangkaian kereta dengan menggunakan metode penempatan kapasitor global, group, dan individual compensation terhadap nilai rugi daya, jatuh tegangan, serta konsumsi bahan bakar generator set diesel.
Kajian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan software ETAP 12.6.0 untuk mensimulasikan aliran daya pada rangkaian kereta eksekutif new image dengan rincian rangkaian satu generator set pembangkit dihubungkan empat kereta penumpang – satu kereta makan – lima kereta penumpang dengan kondisi penggunaan beban maksimal. Simulasi pada software tersebut dapat mengetahui nilai daya, arus, tegangan, dan faktor daya yang terjadi. Dilakukan usaha peningkatan faktor daya menjadi 0,95 menggunakan tiga metode penempatan kapasitor.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peningkatan faktor daya dapat mempengaruhi aliran daya dan konsumsi bahan bakar generator set diesel pada rangkaian kereta. Berdasarkan simulasi saat kondisi awal didapat nilai faktor daya rata- rata yaitu 0,734 akan menghasilkan total rugi daya aktif sebesar 2,16% dan total jatuh tegangan sebesar 2,36% pada rangkaian. Dari ketiga metode penempatan kapasitor untuk meningkatkan faktor daya, yang paling optimal adalah metode group compensation pada setiap panel sub distribusi kereta karena meningkatkan faktor daya menjadi 0,951 sehingga total rugi daya aktif berkurang menjadi 1,28% dan jatuh tegangan berkurang menjadi 1,89%. Konsumsi bahan bakar generator set diesel bergantung pada total daya aktif yang harus disuplai, peningkatan faktor daya dengan group compensation akan mengurangi rugi daya aktif sehingga estimasi konsumsi bahan bakar dapat berkurang 0,87%.
The electrical energy source on trains comes from a generator set, which supports various electrical device facilities. One of the parameters of electrical energy quality is the power factor. The purpose of this study is to review and examine the effect of increasing the power factor of trains by using global, group, and individual compensation capacitor placement methods on power losses, voltage drop, and fuel consumption of diesel generator set.
This study used ETAP 12.6.0 software to simulate power flow in the new image executive train series with details of a generator set connected to four passenger trains - one dining train - five passenger trains with maximum load usage conditions. Simulation in this software can determine the value of the power, current, voltage, and power factor. The value for improving the power factor is 0.95 using three methods of placing capacitors.
The results of this study are that increasing the power factor can affect the power flow and fuel consumption of diesel generator set in trains. Based on the simulation, when the initial conditions obtained an average power factor value of 0.734, resulting in total active power losses of 2.16% and a total voltage drop of 2.36% in the circuit. Of the three methods of placing capacitors to increase the power factor, the most optimal is the group compensation method on each train sub-distribution panel because it increases the power factor to 0.951, so the total active power losses decrease to 1.28%, and the voltage drop decreases to 1.89%. Furthermore, the diesel generator set fuel consumption depends on the total active power supplied; increasing the power factor in group compensation will reduce active power losses so that the estimated fuel consumption can reduce up to 0.87%.
3965942066E1A019118IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM KEBIJAKAN PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MISKIN MELALUI PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (Studi di Dinas Sosial dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Banyumas)Pemerintah dalam memberdayakan perempuan dari kemiskinan agar dapat berpartisipasi serta menikmati pembangunan, mengeluarkan kebijakan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) yang membuka akses bagi keluarga miskin terutama ibu hamil dan anak dalam layanan kesehatan dan pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis implementasi hukum serta faktor-faktor yang cenderung berpengaruh terhadap implementasi hukum kebijakan pemberdayaan perempuan miskin melalui Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Dinas Sosial dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa (Dinsospermades) Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Dinsospermades Kabupaten Banyumas dengan informan yang terlibat dalam PKH sebanyak 5 (lima) orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi hukum kebijakan pemberdayaan perempuan miskin melalui Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Dinsospermades Kabupaten Banyumas telah berjalan dengan baik, hal ini dilihat dari baiknya perencanaan, sosialisasi, dan edukasi tentang Program Keluarga Harapan; baiknya pendampingan Program Keluarga; baiknya peningkatan kemampuan keluarga; dan baiknya evaluasi Program Keluarga Harapan. Terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang cenderung berpengaruh pada implementasi hukum kebijakan pemberdayaan perempuan miskin melalui PKH di Dinsospermades Kabupaten Banyumas. Faktor pendukung meliputi, tersedianya aturan PKH; tersedianya bantuan tunai dan komplementer; tersedianya fasilitas di berbagai layanan dan sekretariat PKH; baiknya kegiatan PKH; dan adanya sinergisitas antara Dinsospermades, Koordinator Kabupaten, Koordinator Kecamatan, Pendamping Sosial, dan penerima PKH. Faktor penghambat meliputi, kurang memadainya jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM); dan kurangnya fasilitas pada P2K2.The government, in an effort to empower women from poverty and being able to participate and enjoy development, issued the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) which opens up access for poor families, especially pregnant women and children, to health and education services. This research aims to examine and analyze the legal implementation and the factors that influence the legal implementation of poor women’s empowerment policy through the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in the Social Office and Community and Village Empowerment Banyumas Regency. This research is qualitative research with an empirical jurisprudential approach. This research was located at the Social Office and Community and Village Empowerment Banyumas Regency with 5 (five) informants involved in PKH. The results of this research show that the legal implementation of poor women’s empowerment policy through the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in the Social Office and Community and Village Empowerment Banyumas Regency has been running effectively, this is proven by effective planning, socialization and education about the Program Keluarga Harapan, effective assistance of the Program Keluarga Harapan; effective improvement of family capacity; and effective evaluation of the Program Keluarga Harapan. There are supporting and inhibiting factors that tend to influence the Legal implementation of poor women’s empowerment policy through the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in the Social Office and Community and Village Empowerment Banyumas Regency. Supporting factors include the availability of PKH regulations; availability of cash and complementary assistance; availability of facilities in various PKH services and secretariats; the effectiveness of PKH activities; and there is synergy between Dinsospermades, District Coordinators, District Coordinators, Social Facilitators, and PKH recipients. Inhibiting factors include, a lack of Human Resources (HR); and lack of facilities at P2K2.
3966042067L1A019019Sistem Sosial Ekologi Masyarakat Silvofishery Strudi Kasus: Segara AnakanPenelitian ini berjudul Sistem Sosial Ekologi Masyarakat Silvofishery Studi Kasus: Segara
Anakan. Segara Anakan merupakan sebuah Laguna yang terletak di sebelah selatan
Pulau Jawa. Sistem sosial-ekologi merupakan jalinan sistem-sistem adaptif yang
kompleks antara unsur sosial dan ekologi dimana keduanya dipandang sebagai bagian
yang berkaitan satu sama lain. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kondisi dan
sistem sosial ekologi masyarakat silvofishery di Kelurahan Kutawaru dan Kelurahan
Donan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan
kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat pendidikan masyarakat silvofishery
masih perlu peningkatan, keanekaragaman mangrove di tambak silfofishery berdasarkan
indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wienner (H’) dalam kategori rendah pada semua
stasiun. Tingkat rata rata kerapatan vegetasi mangrove bervariasi dari rendah ke padat
berkisar 400 – 330.000 ind per ha, sedangkan untuk Nilai Indeks Penting (INP) didapati
spesies mangrove Rhizophora mucronata merupakan spesies yang memiliki INP tertinggi
baik di semua stasiun maupun di semua tingkatan (semai, pancang, dan pohon). Sistem
sosial ekologi masyarakat silvofishery Segara Anakan terbentuk oleh beberapa komponen
hubungan yaitu antara sesama masyarakat silvofishery, hubungan antara masyarakat
silvofishery dengan tengkulak, hubungan antar masyarakat silvofishery dengan
pemerintah Kelurahan, hubungan antar tetangga sesama masyarakat silvofishery, dan
hubungan antar masyarakat silvofishery dengan ekosistem mangrove.
Segara Anakan is a lagoon located in the south of the Island of Java. SES is a complex
interweaving of adaptive systems between social and ecological elements where both are
seen as related parts. The aim of the study was to determine the conditions and social
ecological systems of the silvoishery community in Kutawaru and Donan Villages. Used
descriptive quantitative research method. The results showed that the education level of
the silvofishery community was still relatively low. The diversity of mangroves in
silfofishery ponds based on the Shannon-Wienner diversity index (H') was in the low
category at all stations. The average density of mangrove vegetation varies from low to
dense, ranging from 400 – 330,000 ind per ha, while for INP is found that the mangrove
species Rhizophora mucronata is the species that has the highest INP both at all stations
and at all levels (seedlings, saplings, and trees). The social ecological system of the Segara
Anakan silvofishery community is formed by several relationship components, namely
between fellow silvofishery communities, relations between silvofishery communities
and middlemen, relations between silvofishery communities and the village government,
relations between neighbors of fellow silvofishery communities, and relations between
silvofishery communities and mangrove ecosystems.