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4796151354G1A022104EFEK PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KLOROFORM DAUN ADAS (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) TERHADAP INDEKS LIMPA PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus) YANG DIINFEKSI Plasmodium BergheiLatar Belakang – Plasmodium berghei merupakan agen penyebab malaria pada hewan yang dapat menimbulkan splenomegali akibat peningkatan fagositosis eritrosit terinfeksi serta akumulasi pigmen malaria berupa hemozoin di dalam limpa. Daun adas (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) telah lama dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional di berbagai negara Asia. Daun adas diketahui mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif, seperti flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin, saponin, dan terpenoid, yang memiliki potensi aktivitas antimalaria melalui mekanisme penghambatan pembentukan hemozoin, gangguan fungsi metabolik parasit, serta modulasi respons imun inang. Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak kloroform daun adas terhadap indeks limpa mencit (Mus musculus) yang diinfeksi P. berghei. Metode – Penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan post-test only control group design. Sebanyak 40 ekor mencit jantan dibagi menjadi delapan kelompok: dua kontrol negatif (DMSO 3% dan ekstrak adas 400 mg/kg BB), satu kontrol positif (infeksi P. berghei tanpa ekstrak), dan lima kelompok perlakuan yang diberi ekstrak kloroform daun adas dosis 50, 100, 200, 400, dan 800 mg/kg BB. Infeksi dilakukan secara intraperitoneal dengan 10⁶ parasit, dan perlakuan diberikan selama 4 hari mengikuti metode four-day suppressive test. Pengambilan dan penimbangan limpa untuk perhitungan indeks limpa dilakukan pada hari ke-5 setelah euthanasia dilakukan. Hasil – Kelompok kontrol positif menunjukkan nilai indeks limpa yang relatif stabil selama penelitian. Kelompok perlakuan P2 menunjukkan indeks limpa paling tinggi dibandingkan kelompok perlakuan lainnya. Kelompok perlakuan dengan ekstrak kloroform daun adas pada dosis sedang–tinggi memberikan efek penurunan lebih bermakna. Tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok berdasarkan uji Welch ANOVA. Kesimpulan – Ekstrak kloroform daun adas tidak berpengaruh dalam menurunkan indeks limpa mencit yang diinfeksi Plasmodium berghei, tidak ditemukan dosis efektif ekstrak kloroform daun adas untuk mengurangi indeks limpa pada mencit yang diinfeksi P. Berghei.Background – Plasmodium berghei is widely used as a rodent malaria model and induces splenomegaly through increased phagocytosis of parasitized erythrocytes and hemozoin accumulation. Fennel leaves have been commonly used as traditional medicinal plants in various Asian countries. Foeniculum vulgare leaves contain multiple bioactive compounds including flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and terpenoids known for antimalarial potential through mechanisms such as hemozoin inhibition, disruption of parasite metabolic pathways, and immunomodulatory effects. Objective – This study aimed to evaluate to evaluate the effect of chloroform extract of Foeniculum vulgare leaves on the spleen index of Mus musculus infected with P. berghei. Method – This experimental study used a post-test only control group design. Forty male mice were divided into eight groups: two negative controls (DMSO 3% and fennel extract 400 mg/kg BW), one positive control (infected with P. berghei without treatment), and five treatment groups receiving chloroform extract at 50, 100, 200, 400, and 800 mg/kg BW. Infection was induced intraperitoneally with 10⁶ parasites, and treatments were administered for four days following the four-day suppressive test. Mice were euthanized and their spleens were weighed to calculate the spleen index on day 5. Results – The positive control group exhibited a relatively stable spleen index throughout the study. Treatment group P2 showed the highest spleen index among all treatment groups. Treatment groups showed a dose-dependent with moderate-to-high doses demonstrating more prominent effects. No significant differences were detected between groups based on Welch ANOVA. Conclusion – Chloroform extract of fennel leaves had no effect on reducing the spleen index in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei, and no effective dose of the chloroform extract was identified to decrease the spleen index in P. berghei infected mice.
4796251352I1J022013THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ILLNESS PERCEPTION AND ADHERENCE FLUID RESTRICTION AND LOW-SALT
(SODIUM) DIET 		Background: Chronic kidney failure is a global health problem with increasing incidence and mortality. Patients undergoing hemodialysis are required to adhere to fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet, yet adherence remains low. Illness perception, as an internal factor, is thought to influence adherence based on the Common-Sense Model, highlighting the need for further research on the relationship between illness perception and treatment adherence among patients with chronic kidney failure.

Methods: This study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 124 respondents were selected using purposive sampling among routine hemodialysis patients diagnosed with hypervolemia. Data were collected using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ), a fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet adherence questionnaire, and medical record review. Data analysis was performed using the contingency coefficient (C) test.

Results: Most respondents were male (51.6%) and in middle adulthood (55.6%), with elementary school as the highest educational level and having undergone hemodialysis for more than 24 months. The majority had a positive illness perception, but more than half were non-adherent to fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet. No significant relationship was found between illness perception and adherence to fluid restriction or low-salt (sodium) diet

Conclusion: Illness perception was not significantly associated with adherence to fluid restriction or adherence to low-salt (sodium) diet among patients chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis.



Background: Chronic kidney failure is a global health problem with increasing incidence and mortality. Patients undergoing hemodialysis are required to adhere to fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet, yet adherence remains low. Illness perception, as an internal factor, is thought to influence adherence based on the Common-Sense Model, highlighting the need for further research on the relationship between illness perception and treatment adherence among patients with chronic kidney failure.

Methods: This study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 124 respondents were selected using purposive sampling among routine hemodialysis patients diagnosed with hypervolemia. Data were collected using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ), a fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet adherence questionnaire, and medical record review. Data analysis was performed using the contingency coefficient (C) test.

Results: Most respondents were male (51.6%) and in middle adulthood (55.6%), with elementary school as the highest educational level and having undergone hemodialysis for more than 24 months. The majority had a positive illness perception, but more than half were non-adherent to fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet. No significant relationship was found between illness perception and adherence to fluid restriction or low-salt (sodium) diet

Conclusion: Illness perception was not significantly associated with adherence to fluid restriction or adherence to low-salt (sodium) diet among patients chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis.
4796351336I1B022030Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Partisipasi Orang Tua dalam Merawat Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Ruang Perawatan NeonatusLatar Belakang : Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) merupakan bayi dalam kondisi rentan membutuhkan pemantauan dan perawatan khusus. Pengetahuan yang baik tentang perawatan BBLR mendorong orang tua untuk lebih aktif dan tepat dalam melakukan tindakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan partisipasi orang tua dalam merawat bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di ruang perawatan neonatus.
Metodologi : Desain kuantitatif korelasional dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 56 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan teknik pengambilan convenience sampling. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuisioner pengetahuan orang tua dalam merawat BBLR dan kuisioner Co partner. Data diolah menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji spearman.

Hasil Penelitian : Pengetahuan ibu memiliki nilai median 22 dengan nilai minimum 18 dan maksimum 24. Sedangkan, pengetahuan ayah memiliki nilai median 20 dengan nilai minimum 17 dan maksimum 23. Partisipasi orang tua memiliki nilai median 22,50 dengan nilai dengan nilai minimum 3 dan maksimum 39. Analisis uji spearman dihasilkan nilai p-value = 0,001 (p<0,05), nilai r = 0,515 menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan kategori hubungan sedang antara pengetahuan dengan partisipasi orang tua dalam merawat BBLR di ruang perawatan neonatus.
Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan partisipasi orang tua dalam merawat bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). Perlunya optimalisasi pendampingan dengan pendekatan FCC guna meningkatkan partisipasi orang tua.
Background: Low birth weight infants (LBW) are vulnerable babies who require special monitoring and care. Good knowledge about LBW care encourages parents to be more active and appropriate in their actions. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and parental participation in caring for low birth weight infants (LBW) in the neonatal care unit.
Methodology: A correlational quantitative design with a cross-sectional method. The research sample consisted of 56 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, using convenience sampling. Data were obtained through questionnaires on parents' knowledge of caring for LBW infants and Co-partner questionnaires. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate analysis using the Spearman test.
Research Results: Mothers' knowledge had a median value of 22 with a minimum value of 18 and a maximum value of 24. Meanwhile, fathers' knowledge had a median value of 20 with a minimum value of 17 and a maximum value of 23. Parental participation had a median value of 22.50 with a minimum value of 3 and a maximum value of 39. Spearman's test analysis resulted in a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.05) and an r-value of 0.515, indicating a significant relationship with a moderate correlation between knowledge and parental participation in caring for LBW infants in the neonatal care unit.
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and parental involvement in caring for low birth weight babies (LBW). There is a need to optimize assistance using the FCC approach in order to increase parental involvement.
4796451355I1B022025Pengaruh Pemberian Dukungan Emosional Perawat Terhadap Efikasi Diri Ibu Dalam Menyusui BBLRLatar Belakang: Efikasi diri dalam menyusui yaitu keyakinan ibu dalam menyusui atau memberikan ASI pada bayinya. Ibu yang yang memiliki bayi dengan BBLR seringkali merasa cemas terhadap kondisi bayinya sehingga berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri dalam menyusui. Perawat sebagai seseorang yang berada di lingkungan ibu perlu memperhatikan kondisi psikologis ibu dan memberikan dukungan emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dukungan emosional perawat terhadap efikasi diri ibu dalam menyusui bayi berat lahir rendah di ruang perawatan neonatus.

Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan pre experimental one-group pretest-posttest design yang melibatkan 30 responden dan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data diperoleh dengan kuesioner Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short From (BSES-SF) dan cheklist dukungan emosional perawat. Analisis yang digunakan berupa uji marginal homogenity

Hasil Penelitian: Hasil pretest efikasi diri menyusui sebagian besar dalam kategori sedang 66,3% dan posttest dalam kategori tinggi 60% serta seluruh responden mendapatkan dukungan emosional perawat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian dukungan emosional perawat terhadap efikasi diri ibu dalam menyusui bayi berat lahir rendah di ruang perawatan neonatus dengan nilai p = 0,001 (p < 0,05)

Kesimpulan: Dukungan emosional perawat berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri ibu dalam menyusui Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di ruang perawatan neonatus

Kata kunci: BBLR; dukungan emosional; efikasi diri; menyusui; NICU
Background: Breastfeeding self-efficacy refers to a mother’s confidence in breastfeeding or providing breast milk to her infant. Mothers who have infants with low birth weight often experience anxiety regarding their infant’s condition, which affects their breastfeeding self-efficacy. Nurses, as individuals who are present in the mother’s environment, need to pay attention to the mother’s psychological condition and provide emotional support. This study aimed to determine the effect of nurses’ emotional support on maternal self-efficacy in breastfeeding low birth weight infants in the neonatal care unit.

Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest approach, involving 30 respondents and using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale–Short Form (BSES-SF) questionnaire and a nurses’ emotional support checklist. The analysis used the marginal homogeneity test.

Result: The pretest results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of breastfeeding self-efficacy (66.3%), while the posttest results showed a high level of breastfeeding self-efficacy (60%), and all respondents received nurses’ emotional support. The results showed that there was an effect of nurses’ emotional support on maternal self-efficacy in breastfeeding low birth weight infants in the neonatal care unit, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05).

Conclusions: Nurses’ emotional support affects maternal self-efficacy in breastfeeding low birth weight infants in the neonatal care unit.

Keywords: breastfeeding; emotional support; low birth weight; NICU; self-efficacy
4796551357G1A022045PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN ADAS (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN MENCIT MODEL MALARIA
Malaria merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh parasit dari genus Plasmodium yang masih menjadi masalah di wilayah tropis khususnya Indonesia. Salah satu manifestasi klinis pada malaria Adalah anemia akibat hemolisis yang menyebabkan penurunan kadar hemoglobin dalam darah. Kombinasi obat artemisinin masih menjadi tatalaksana yang umum digunakan hingga kini, akan tetapi, penggunaan kombinasi artemisinin mulai mengalami resistensi sehingga diperlukannya alternatif untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia akibat pada malaria. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan ekstrak daun adas (F. vulgare Mill.) terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada mencit (M. musculus) model malaria. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah true-experimental yang dilakukan pada 40 mencit yang dibagi ke dalam 8 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (DMSO), kelompok kontrol positif 1 (Ekstrak 400 mg/BB), kontrol positif 2 (P. berghei), dan kelompok perlakuan yang diinjeksi dengan P. berghei yang diberikan ekstrak dengan dosis 50 mg/BB, 100 mg/BB, 200 mg/BB, 400 mg/BB, 800 mg/BB dengan desain pretest-posttest with control group. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap 24 jam selama 5 hari semenjak infeksi menggunakan hemoglobinometer. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji friedmann. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji normalitas data tidak terdistribusi normal (p<0,005) dan uji homogenitas didapatkan data yang homogen (p>0.005). Analisis data dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan uji Friedmann didapatkan hasil 0.216 (p ≥ 0,05) yang menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun adas (F, vulgare Mill.) terhadap kadar hemoglobin mencit antar kelompok. Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah ekstrak daun adas (F. vulgare Mill.) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar hemoglobin mencit (M. musculus) model malaria.Malaria is a disease caused by parasites of the genus Plasmodium and remains a significant problem in tropical regions, particularly Indonesia. One of its clinical manifestations is anemia due to hemolysis, which leads to a decrease in blood hemoglobin levels. Artemisinin-based combination therapy is still the standard and widely used treatment to date. However, the use of artemisinin combinations is beginning to encounter resistance, necessitating the exploration of alternatives to prevent anemia resulting from malaria. This study aims to determine the effect of fennel leaf (F. vulgare Mill.) extract on hemoglobin levels in a mouse (M. musculus) model of malaria. A true experimental method was used, conducted on 40 mice divided into 8 groups: a negative control group (DMSO), positive control group 1 (Extract 400 mg/kg BW), positive control group 2 (P. berghei), and treatment groups injected with P. berghei and administered the extract at doses of 50, 100, 200, 400, and 800 mg/kg BW, using a pretest-posttest with control group design. Observations were made every 24 hours for 5 days post-infection using a hemoglobinometer, and the results were analyzed using the Friedman test. The normality test showed that the data were not normally distributed (p<0.005), and the homogeneity test yielded homogeneous data (p>0.005). Subsequent data analysis using the Friedman test produced a result of 0.216 (p ≥ 0.05), indicating no effect of administering fennel leaf (F. vulgare Mill.) extract on hemoglobin levels among the mouse groups. In conclusion, fennel leaf (F. vulgare Mill.) extract does not affect hemoglobin levels in a mouse (M. musculus) model of malaria.
4796651358I1B022005Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Teman Sebaya dengan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir FIKES UNSOEDLatar Belakang: Mahasiswa tingkat akhir rentan mengalami stres akademik akibat tuntutan penyelesaian tugas akhir dan tekanan dari sosial. Dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya berperan penting dalam pembentukan mekanisme koping, namun masih jarang diteliti secara bersamaan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya dengan mekanisme koping pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir fakultas ilmu-ilmu kesehatan.

Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 222 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling dari total populasi 497 mahasiswa. Instrumen meliputi kuesioner dukungan keluarga, dukungan teman sebaya, dan Brief COPE Inventory. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank (α = 0,05).

Hasil Penelitian: Sebagian besar responden memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif dengan dukungan keluarga tinggi (r = 0,386; p = 0,000) dan teman sebaya yang tinggi (r = 0,658; p = 0,000).

Kesimpulan: Adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya yang signifikan dengan mekanisme koping mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Semakin kuat dukungan sosial yang diterima, semakin besar kecenderungan mahasiswa menggunakan mekanisme koping adaptif untuk menghadapi stres akademik.		Background: Final-year students are vulnerable to experiencing academic stress due to the demands of completing their final projects and social pressures. Family and peer support play an important role in the development of coping mechanisms; however, studies examining both factors simultaneously are still limited. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the relationship between family support and peer support with coping mechanisms among final-year students in the Faculty of Health Sciences.

Methodology: This research employed a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 222 respondents selected using proportionate stratified random sampling from a total population of 497 students. The instruments used included the Family Support Questionnaire, Peer Support Questionnaire, and the Brief COPE Inventory. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test (α = 0.05).

Results: Most respondents demonstrated adaptive coping mechanisms with high family support (r = 0.386; p = 0.000) and high peer support (r = 0.658; p = 0.000).

Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between family and peer support with coping mechanisms among final-year students. The stronger the social support received, the greater the tendency of students to employ adaptive coping mechanisms to manage academic stress.
4796751356H1B022084INTEGRASI VBA EXCEL DENGAN ETABS UNTUK OPTIMALISASI DESAIN GEDUNG STRUKTUR BETON BERTULANG TIPIKAL BERBASIS ANALISIS RESPON SPEKTRUMPenelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem integrasi VBA Excel dengan ETABS
untuk mengotomatisasi desain gedung beton bertulang tipikal sesuai dengan SNI 1726:2019, SNI
1727:2020, dan SNI 2847:2019, sistem terdiri dari 11 modul terintegrasi yang memanfaatkan ETABS
Open Application Programming Interface (oAPI) untuk pemodelan, pembebanan, analisis respons
spektrum, dan ekstraksi hasil. Kalibrasi dilakukan pada studi kasus gedung 5 lantai di Yogyakarta
(kelas situs SD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem menghasilkan output dengan akurasi 99,943%
terhadap pemodelan manual untuk parameter periode fundamental, gaya dasar, simpangan antar
lantai, dan gaya dalam elemen. Sistem berhasil mengurangi langkah kerja sebesar 88% dari 100
langkah menjadi 12 langkah, sekaligus mengeliminasi kesalahan input koordinat, assign diafragma,
dan copy-paste data. Sistem ini meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi desain pada struktur beton
bertulang.		This study aims to develop a VBA Excel-ETABS integration system to automate typical
reinforced concrete building design according to SNI 1726:2019, SNI 1727:2020, and SNI
2847:2019. The system consist of 11 integrated modules utilizing ETABS Open Application
Programming Interface (oAPI) for modeling, loading, response spectrum analysis, and result
extraction. Calibration was performed on a 5-story building case study in Yogyakarta (site class SD).
Results show the system produces outputs with 99,343 % accuracy comparet to manual modeling for
fundamental period, base shear, story drifts, and elemen internal forces parameter. The system
succesfully reduces workflow steps by 88% from 100 to 12 steps, while eliminating errors in
coordinate input, diapraghm assignment, and data copy-paste. This system enhances efficiency and
accuracy of reinforced concrete structural design.
4796851361B1B021028Morphological Diversity of Genus Piper in Somagede District, Banyumas RegencyPiper adalah anggota keluarga Piperaceae, yang termasuk dalam kelompok Piperales. Genus Piper dapat ditemukan di hutan lembap dan diperkirakan memiliki lebih dari 700 spesies di seluruh dunia. Tanaman dalam genus ini tumbuh optimal pada ketinggian 0-500 mdpl, terutama pada ketinggian sekitar 100 m dan dalam kondisi suhu udara antara 23-32°C, sehingga tanaman ini sering ditemukan tumbuh di Kecamatan Somagede, Kabupaten Banyumas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keragaman morfologi Piper di kecamatan Somagede dan untuk mengetahui hubungan fenetik Piper di kecamatan Somagede.

Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik sampling purposif. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah karakter morfologi spesies Piper. Parameter penelitian ini meliputi morfologi akar, batang, daun, bunga, dan buah. Data karakter dan sifat morfologi anggota Piper dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menentukan keragaman mereka, sementara hubungan kemiripan dianalisis menggunakan metode UPGMA dengan perangkat lunak MEGA 11.

Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan enam spesies Piper yang tumbuh di Kecamatan Somagede, Kabupaten Banyumas, yaitu P. nigrum, P. cubeba, P. retrofractum, P. betle, P. sarmentosum, dan P. aduncum. Keanekaragaman morfologi Piper diperoleh dari data karakter berupa tinggi tanaman, kebiasaan tumbuh, warna akar udara, panjang akar udara, warna batang, diameter batang, panjang antar ruas, permukaan batang, bentuk daun, pola urat daun, bentuk pangkal daun, bentuk ujung daun, warna bagian atas daun, warna bagian bawah daun, tekstur bagian atas daun, tekstur bagian bawah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun, tekstur tangkai daun, warna tangkai daun, panjang tangkai daun, jenis bunga, jenis berbunga, warna bunga, panjang susunan bunga, panjang tangkai bunga, warna tangkai bunga, warna luar buah matang, bentuk buah, dan warna biji. Hubungan fenetik terdekat terdapat antara P. nigrum dan P. cubeba dengan indeks ketidaksamaan sebesar 0.355. Hubungan fenetik terjauh terdapat antara P. sarmentosum dan P. aduncum dengan indeks ketidaksamaan sebesar 0.871.		Piper is a member of the Piperaceae family, which is part of the Piperales group. The genus Piper can be found in humid forests and is estimated to have more than 700 species worldwide. Plants in this genus grow optimally at an altitude of 0-500 m.a.s.l., especially at an altitude of around 100 m and in air temperature conditions ranging from 23-32°C so this plant are often found growing in Somagede District, Banyumas Regency. This research objectives are to know the morphological diversity of Piper in Somagede District and to know the phenetic relationship of Piper in Somagede District.

The method used in this research is survey method with purposive sampling technique. The variable of this research is the morphological character of Piper species. The parameters of this study consisted of morphology of roots, stems, leaves, flower and fruits. Character data and morphological traits of Piper members were analyzed descriptively to determine their diversity, while to determine the relationship of similarity was analyzed by the UPGMA method using MEGA 11 software.

This study found six species of Piper growing in Somagede District, Banyumas Regency, consisting of P. nigrum, P. cubeba, P. retrofractum, P. betle, P. sarmentosum, and P. aduncum. The morphological diversity of Piper was obtained from character data in the form of plant height, habit, aerial root color, aerial root length, stem color, stem diameter, internode length, stem surface, leaf shape, leaf venation, leaf base shape, leaf apex shape, leaf upper color, leaf lower color, leaf upper texture, leaf lower texture, leaf length, leaf width, petiole texture, petiole color, leaf petiole length, inflorescence type, flowering type, inflorescence color, flower arrangement length, pedicle length, pedicle color, outer color of ripe fruits, fruit shape, and seed color. The closest phenetic relationship is between P. nigrum and P. cubeba with a dissimilarity index of 0.355. The furthest phenetic relationship is between P. sarmentosum and P. aduncum with a dissimilarity index of 0.871.
4796951362G1A022040PERBANDINGAN NILAI INDEKS RICERCA SEBAGAI METODE SKRINING TALASEMIA BETA MINOR DAN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJOLatar Belakang: Talasemia beta minor dan anemia defisiensi besi (ADB) merupakan penyebab tersering anemia mikrositik hipokromik dengan gambaran laboratorium serupa namun tatalaksana berbeda. Indeks Ricerca adalah metode skrining sederhana berbasis RDW dan RBC untuk membedakan keduanya. Tujuan: Menganalisis cut-off optimal, sensitivitas, spesifisitas, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), dan akurasi diagnostik indeks Ricerca. Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik cross-sectional dengan consecutive sampling menggunakan data sekunder 80 pasien (40 talasemia beta minor, 40 ADB) usia ≤18 tahun periode 2020-2025. Indeks Ricerca dihitung dengan RDW/RBC dan dianalisis menggunakan kurva Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC). Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan distribusi usia, Hb, RBC, dan indeks Ricerca (ρ<0,001). Cut-off optimal <4,3 untuk talasemia beta minor dan >4,3 untuk ADB. Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0,861 (95% CI: 0,776-0,945; ρ<0,001). Sensitivitas, spesifisitas, PPV, NPV untuk talasemia beta minor: 77,50%; 80,00%; 79,49%; 78,05%, untuk ADB: 80,00%; 77,50%; 78,05%; 79,49%, indeks Youden 0,58. Kesimpulan: Indeks Ricerca memiliki performa diagnostik baik dengan akurasi 86,1% untuk skrining talasemia beta minor dan ADB.Background: Beta thalassemia minor and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) are common causes of microcytic hypochromic anemia with similar laboratory features but different management. The Ricerca index is a simple screening method based on RDW and RBC to differentiate them. Objective: To analyze optimal cut-off, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and diagnostic accuracy of Ricerca index. Methods: Analytical observational cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling using secondary data from 80 patients (40 beta thalassemia minor, 40 IDA) aged ≤18 years during 2020-2025. Ricerca index was calculated using RDW/RBC and analyzed using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: Significant differences were found in age distribution, Hb, RBC, and Ricerca index (ρ<0.001). Optimal cut-off was <4.3 for beta thalassemia minor and >4.3 for IDA. Area Under the Curve (AUC) was 0.861 (95% CI: 0.776-0.945; ρ<0.001). Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV for beta thalassemia minor: 77.50%; 80.00%; 79.49%; 78.05%, for IDA: 80.00%; 77.50%; 78.05%; 79.49%, Youden index 0.58. Conclusion: Ricerca index has good diagnostic performance with 86.1% accuracy for screening beta thalassemia minor and IDA.
4797051363C1C022071Tugas Akhir Non-Skripsi Atas Dasar Perolehan Juara Lomba Internasional atau Nasional yang Diadakan oleh Pusat Prestasi Nasional/Lembaga Kredibel Konferensi Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bisnis dan Akuntansi Profesional 2025 (Diselenggarakan oleh Universitas Sanata Dharma)Tugas Akhir Non-Skripsi ini disusun sebagai dokumentasi atas keberhasilan penulis meraih Juara 1 dalam Konferensi Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bisnis dan Akuntansi Profesional (KIMBAP) 2025 yang diselenggarakan oleh Universitas Sanata Dharma. KIMBAP merupakan ajang kompetisi ilmiah yang mendorong mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis, analisis ilmiah, serta keterampilan komunikasi akademik melalui penyusunan karya ilmiah yang sistematis dan relevan dengan isu terkini di bidang bisnis dan akuntansi. Tema kompetisi KIMBAP tahun 2025 yaitu “Audit di Ujung Jari: Menelusuri Transformasi Digital Menuju Audit Berbasis Teknologi”, menekankan pentingnya inovasi dan digitalisasi dalam praktik audit, sekaligus menyoroti kebutuhan akan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan penerapan prinsip keberlanjutan dalam proses audit modern.
Penulis bersama tim mengembangkan SUSTRACT (Sustainable Transport Audit Compliance Tool), sebuah inovasi berupa alat audit berbasis ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) untuk proyek transportasi perkotaan. SUSTRACT dirancang untuk membantu auditor menilai kepatuhan proyek terhadap standar keberlanjutan, termasuk dampak lingkungan, tanggung jawab sosial, dan praktik tata kelola yang baik. Alat ini mempermudah identifikasi risiko dan peluang perbaikan, menyediakan data yang terstruktur, serta memberikan rekomendasi yang dapat mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih efektif dan transparan. Dengan pendekatan ini, audit proyek transportasi perkotaan dapat dilakukan secara lebih efisien, konsisten, dan berorientasi pada keberlanjutan.
Partisipasi dalam KIMBAP 2025 memberikan pengalaman belajar yang berharga bagi penulis. Penulis memperoleh kesempatan untuk mengasah kemampuan berpikir kritis, menganalisis data, mengaitkan teori dengan praktik, serta menyusun argumen ilmiah secara logis. Selain itu, keterampilan komunikasi, kerja sama tim, dan manajemen proyek juga terasah melalui kolaborasi intensif dengan anggota tim serta interaksi dengan peserta dan juri dari berbagai institusi.		This Non-Thesis Final Project is prepared as documentation of the author’s achievement in securing First Place at the 2025 Konferensi Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bisnis dan Akuntansi Profesional (KIMBAP), organized by Sanata Dharma University. KIMBAP is a scientific competition designed to encourage students to develop critical thinking skills, scientific analysis, and academic communication competencies through the preparation of systematic scholarly works that address contemporary issues in the fields of business and accounting. The 2025 competition theme, “Audit at Your Fingertips: Tracing Digital Transformation Toward Technology-Based Auditing,” underscores the growing significance of innovation and digitalization in audit practice, while also highlighting the need for transparency, accountability, and the integration of sustainability principles in modern auditing processes.
Together with the team, the author developed SUSTRACT (Sustainable Transport Audit Compliance Tool), an ESG-based auditing instrument designed for urban transportation projects. SUSTRACT enables auditors to assess project compliance with sustainability standards, including environmental impact, social responsibility, and sound governance practices. The tool facilitates the identification of risks and opportunities for improvement, organizes data into a structured format, and provides recommendations that support more transparent and effective decision-making. Through this approach, the auditing of urban transportation projects can be conducted more efficiently, consistently, and with a stronger orientation toward sustainability.
Participation in KIMBAP 2025 offered valuable learning experiences for the author. The competition provided an opportunity to sharpen critical thinking skills, perform data analysis, connect theoretical concepts with practical applications, and construct logical scientific arguments. Moreover, communication skills, teamwork, and project management abilities were strengthened through intensive collaboration with team members as well as interaction with participants and judges from various institutions.
4797151365G1B021039Pengaruh Pemberian Topikal Gel Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum) Terhadap Kepadatan Kolagen Pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Insisi Gingiva (Studi In Vivo Pada Hari Ke-7 Dan Ke-14 Tikus Galur Wistar)

Latar belakang. Jahe merah berpotensi menjadi bahan alam alternatif adjuvan topikal yang aman untuk penyembuhan luka insisi. Jahe merah mengandung flavonoid, saponin, gingerol, dan shogaol yang dapat meningkatkan kepadatan kolagen. Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian topikal gel ekstrak jahe merah (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) terhadap kepadatan kolagen pada proses penyembuhan luka tikus insisi gingiva. Metode. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode yaitu true experimental laboratoris in vivo, post-test only control group design. Sampel sebanyak 40 ekor tikus galur Wistar yang dipilih secara random. Sampel dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan gel ekstrak jahe merah konsentrasi 10%, 12,5%, 15%, kelompok kontrol sehat, dan kelompok kontrol negatif. Luka insisi dibuat pada gingiva anterior mandibula yang diaplikasikan gel sebanyak dua kali sehari selama 7 dan 14 hari. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Two-Way ANOVA dilanjutkan dengan analisis Post-Hoc LSD. Hasil. Hasil Uji Post-Hoc LSD menunjukkan bahwa pada hari ke-7 dan hari ke-14 kelompok KN memiliki perbedaan signifikan dengan P1 (10%) dan P2 (12,5%) dan P3 (15%). Kelompok KS memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan dengan kelompok perlakuan P1 dan P2 pada hari ke-7 maupun hari ke-14. Kelompok P3 hari ke-7 menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dengan kelompok KS, namun P3 pada hari ke-14 kelompok yang tidak menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan. Simpulan. Pemberian topikal gel ekstrak jahe merah mampu meningkatkan kepadatan kolagen dengan konsentrasi 15% selama 14 hari sebagai konsentrasi dengan aktivitas paling baik mendekati kelompok sehat.Background. Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) has the potential to function as a natural alternative topical adjuvant that is safe for supporting the healing of incisional wounds. Red ginger contains flavonoids, saponins, gingerol, and shogaol, which can enhance collagen density. Purpose. The purpose this study was to determine the effect of topical red ginger extract gel (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) on collagen density during the gingival incisional wound-healing process in rats. Methods. The study used a true experimental in vivo laboratory design with a post-test only control group. The researchers selected forty Wistar rats randomly and divided them into five groups: treatment groups receiving red ginger extract gel at concentrations of 10%, 12.5%, and 15%, a healthy control group, and a negative control group. The researchers created an incisional wound on the anterior mandibular gingiva and applied the gel twice daily for 7 and 14 days. Result. The Post-Hoc LSD test shows that on days 7 and 14 the KN group does not differ significantly from P1 (10%) and P2 (12.5%). The P3 (15%) group differs significantly from P1, P2, and KN. The KS group on days 7 and 14 differs significantly from P1 and P2 but does not differ significantly from P3-14. Conclusion. Topical application of red ginger extract gel at a concentration of 15% for 14 days significantly increased collagen density and demonstrated the highest biological activity, with values approaching those of the healthy control group.
4797251368I1J022028ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS AT UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN REGARDING FIRST AID FOR TRAFFIC ACCIDENTSBackground: First aid for traffic accidents is an essential emergency action to prevent death and disability before medical help arrives. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge of Universitas Jenderal Soedirman students regarding first aid for traffic accidents and the factors influencing it. Preliminary results showed that most students had a moderate level of knowledge, with education, information exposure, experience, and age identified as influencing factors. The findings are expected to serve as a basis for developing university programs to enhance students’ preparedness as first responders in emergencies.
Methodology: This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive-analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. The population of this study is undergraduates students of Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, semesters 1 – 5. The sampling technique used was multistage which obtained a total of 437 samples. Data analysis using multinominal logistic regression test.
Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were in the median age of 20 years, female (59.5%), and in semester 5 (42.8%). The level of knowledge of students about first aid in traffic accidents was mostly in the moderates with 256 respondents (58.6%), followed by the high category with 129 respondents (29.5%), and the low category with 50 respondents (11.9%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the factors of education, information and mass media, socio-culture and economy, environment, experience, and age (p < 0.05). The results of multivariate analysis using multinomial logistic regression showed that information and mass media were the most dominant factors influencing students' knowledge level, with an odds ratio (OR) value of 7.629 , after controlling for education, socio-cultural and economic variables, environment, experience, and age.
Conclusion: Information and mass media are most strongly associated with the level of knowledge of students at Universitas Jenderal Soedirman regarding first aid for traffic accidents.

4797351359I1B022032Hubungan Postur Kerja terhadap Kejadian Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang BedahLatar Belakang: Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan kerja yang sering dialami oleh perawat pelaksana akibat aktivitas kerja yang menuntut postur tubuh tidak ergonomis, gerakan berulang, dan beban kerja fisik. Perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat bedah memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami keluhan MSDs karena keterlibatan langsung dalam aktivitas manual patient handling (MPH) dan tindakan keperawatan kolaboratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara postur kerja dengan kejadian MSDs pada perawat pelaksana di ruang bedah.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Ruang Bedah RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo pada bulan November 2025 dengan melibatkan 50 perawat pelaksana yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan kuesioner. Postur kerja dinilai menggunakan Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), sedangkan keluhan MSDs diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM). Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Somers’D.
Hasil: Mayoritas responden berada pada kategori postur kerja dengan tingkat cedera sedang (76,00%), dan mengalami keluhan MSDs ringan (82,00%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p = 0,365 dan D = 0,136, yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara postur kerja terhadap kejadian MSDs pada perawat pelaksana.
Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara postur kerja terhadap kejadian MSDs pada perawat pelaksana di ruang bedah.
Kata kunci: Ergonomis, Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), Perawat pelaksana, Postur kerja, Ruang Bedah 		Background: Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are common occupational health issues among associate nurses, primarily due to non-ergonomic postures, repetitive movements, and physical workload. Associate nurses in surgical ward are at high risk of MSDs because of their involvement in manual patient handling (MPH) and collaborative nursing interventions. This study aimed to examine the relationship between work posture and the occurrence of MSDs among associate nurses in surgical ward.
Method: This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in the Surgical Ward of RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo in November 2025 and involved 50 staff associate nurse, selected using probability sampling with a stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires. Work posture was assessed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), while MSDs were measured using the Nordic Body Map (NBM). Bivariate analysis was performed using the Somers’ D correlation test.
Result: The majority of respondents were classified in the moderate-risk work posture category (76,00%), and the mild MSDs (82,00%). The Bivariate test showed no significant relationship between work posture and the occurrence of MSDs, p = 0.365 and D = 0.136.
Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between work posture and the occurrence of MSDs among associate nurses in surgical ward.
Keywords: Ergonomics, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), Associate Nurses, Work Posture, Surgical Ward
4797451369I1E019008PENGARUH LATIHAN PLYOMETRIC JUMP BOX
TERHADAP POWER OTOT TUNGKAI PADA
SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULERFUTSAL
SMK SWAGAYA 1 PURWOKERTO		Abstrak
PENGARUH LATIHAN PLYOMETRIC JUMP BOX
TERHADAP POWER OTOT TUNGKAI PADA
SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULER FUTSAL
SMK SWAGAYA 1 PURWOKERTO
Yudisthira Pangestu1
, Muhamad Syafei2
, Rohman Hidayat3
Latar Belakang: Latihan jump to box adalah latihan khusus untuk meningkatkan power otot
tungkai. Latihan ini merupakan bagian dari latihan depth jumps. Otot-otot yang dikembangkan pada
latihan jump to box antara lain fleksi paha, ekstensi lutut, aduksi dan abduksi yang melibatkan otot-
otot gluteus medius dan minimus, adductor longus, brevis, magnus, minimus dan halucis. Penelitian
ini menggunakan metode latihan plyometric jump box dengan tujuan untuk meneliti sejauh mana
dampak latihan plyometric jump box terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai pada peserta
Ekstrakurikuler Futsal SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true experimental design dengan menggunakan
model pretest-posttest control group design. Sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah
purposive sampling dan diperoleh 20 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok dengan teknik
ordinal pairing. Bentuk test yang digunakan untuk mengukur power otot tungkai menggunakan
metode tes standing board jump. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikansi
<0,05 yang dibantu dengan SPSS25.
Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat pengaruh latihan plyometric jump box
terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai pada kelompok treatment. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan
nilai t-hitung sebesar 10,460 yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan t-tabel pada taraf signifikansi
0,05 dan df 9, yaitu 1,883. Pada kelompok kontrol juga terdapat pengaruh, yang dibuktikan melalui
nilai t-hitung sebesar 4,664 yang melebihi nilai t-tabel sebesar 1,883. Namun demikian, kelompok
treatment menunjukkan peningkatan yang lebih besar, dengan persentase peningkatan sebesar 11%,
dibandingkan kelompok kontrol yang hanya mengalami peningkatan sebesar 6%.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada latihan plyometric jump box terhadap power
otot tungkai dan kelompok Treatment memiliki tingkat peningkatan persentase yang lebih besar dan
lebih baik dari kelompok kontrol terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai pada peserta
ekstrakurikuler futsal SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto.		Abstract
EFFECT OF PLYOMETRIC JUMP BOX EXERCISE ON LEG
MUSCLE POWER IN FUTSAL EXTRACURRICULAR
STUDENTS SMK SWAGAYA 1 PURWOKERTO
Yudisthira Pangestu1
, Muhamad Syafei2
, Rohman Hidayat3
Background: Jump to box exercise is a special exercise to increase leg muscle power. This exercise
is part of the depth jumps exercise. The muscles developed in the jump to box exercise include thigh
flexi, knee extension, adduction and abduction involving the gluteus medius and minimus muscles,
adductor longus, brevis, magnus, minimus and halucis. This study uses plyometric jump box training
method with the aim to examine the extent to which the impact of plyometric jump box training on
increasing leg muscle power in extracurricular participants of Futsal SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto.
Methodology: His study is a true experimental design study using pretest-posttest control group
design model. Sampling used in this study is purposive sampling and obtained 20 respondents who
were divided into two groups by ordinal pairing technique. The form of test used to measure leg
muscle power using the standing board jump test method. Data analysis technique using T-test with
significance level <0.05 assisted with SPSS25.
Results: Based on the results of the study, there is an effect of plyometric jump box exercise to
increase leg muscle power in the treatment group. This is evidenced by the t-count value of 10.460
which is greater than the T-table at the significance level of 0.05 and df 9, which is 1.883. In the
control group there is also an influence, as evidenced by the t-count value of 4.664 which exceeds
the T-table value of 1.883. However, the treatment group showed a greater increase, with a
percentage increase of 11%, compared to the control group which only increased by 6%.
Conclusion: There was a significant effect on plyometric jump box exercise on leg muscle power
and the Treatment group had a greater percentage increase rate and better than the control group
on the increase in leg muscle power in extracurricular participants futsal SMK Swagaya 1
Purwokerto.
4797551370C1B022074The Effect of Digital Marketing on Purchasing Decisions with Brand Image as a Mediating Variable in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in PurwokertoPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari digital marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan brand image sebagai variabel mediasi pada UMKM di Purwokerto. Penelitian ini berangkat dari research gap penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang memiliki perbedaan hasil penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang data primernya didapatkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner melalui Google Form. Didapatkan 144 sampel yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode SEM-PLS dengan alat analisis SmartPLS4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Digital marketing memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian, (2) Digital marketing memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap brand image, (3) Brand image memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian, dan (4) Brand image mampu memediasi secara parsial pengaruh digital marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian pada UMKM di Purwokerto.This study aims to determine the effect of digital marketing on purchasing decisions with brand image as a mediating variable in SMEs in Purwokerto. This study departs from the research gap in previous studies, which have produced differing results. This is a quantitative study, with primary data collected through a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. A total of 144 samples were obtained and analyzed using the SEM-PLS method with the SmartPLS4 analysis tool. The results of the study indicate that: (1) Digital marketing has a positive influence on purchasing decisions, (2) Digital marketing has a positive influence on brand image, (3) Brand image has a positive influence on purchasing decisions, and (4) Brand image partially mediates the influence of digital marketing on purchasing decisions among SMEs in Purwokerto.
4797651367I1B022029Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian dengan Quarter Life Crisis pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan ABSTRAK
HUBUNGAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN DENGAN QUARTER LIFE
CRISIS PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR FAKULTAS ILMU-
ILMU KESEHATAN
Dwi Wahyuni, Endang Triyanto, Asep Iskandar
Latar Belakang: Masa dewasa awal merupakan fase transisi yang penuh tantangan
sehingga rentan terhadap tekanan psikologis dan krisis emosional. Salah satu bentuk
tekanan psikologis yang kerap muncul pada fase ini adalah quarter life crisis. Tipe
kepribadian memengaruhi cara individu memecahkan masalah serta strategi belajar yang
digunakan dalam mengatasi tekanan psikologis tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan
mengetahui hubungan tipe kepribadian dengan quarter life crisis pada mahasiswa tingkat
akhir fikes.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional.
Penelitian dilaksanakan di Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
dengan melibatkan 153 responden melalui proportionate stratified random sampling. Tipe
kepribadian diukur menggunakan instrumen Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI)
sedangkan quarter life crisis diukur menggunakan instrumen The Development of Quarter
Life Crisis Scale. Hubungan antara kedua variabel dianalisis menggunakan uji Somers’D.
Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki tipe kepribadian ekstrovert (52,9%) sedangkan
quarter life crisis mayoritas pada kategori sedang (70,6%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan
bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tipe kepribadian dengan quarter life
crisis (p=0,117, D=-0,120).
Kesimpulan: Tipe Kepribadian yang dimiliki responden tidak memiliki hubungan
signifikan dengan quarter life crisis mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Peneliti merekomendasikan
responden mempraktikkan relaksasi napas dalam secara rutin, terutama saat muncul gejala
quarter life crisis (misalnya cemas berlebihan dan overthinking) untuk membantu
menurunkan respons stres dan meningkatkan kontrol diri.		Abstract
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONALITY TYPES AND
QUARTER-LIFE CRISIS AMONG FINAL-YEAR STUDENTS OF
THE FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES
Dwi Wahyuni, Endang Triyanto, Asep Iskandar
Background: Early adulthood is a transitional phase characterized by various challenges,
making individuals vulnerable to psychological stress and emotional crises. One form of
psychological stress that commonly arises during this phase is the quarter-life crisis.
Personality type influences how individuals solve problems and adopt coping strategies in
dealing with such psychological stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship
between personality types and quarter-life crisis among final-year students of the Faculty
of Health Sciences.
Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The
research was conducted at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman,
involving 153 respondents selected using proportionate stratified random sampling.
Personality types were measured using the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI), while the
quarter-life crisis was assessed using The Development of Quarter Life Crisis Scale. The
relationship between the two variables was analyzed using Somers’ D test.
Results:A large of respondents had an extroverted personality type (52,9%), while most
experienced a moderate level of quarter-life crisis (70,6%). Bivariate analysis showed that
there was no significant relationship between personality type and quarter-life crisis (p =
0.087, D = −0.129).
Conclusion: The personality types of the respondents were not significantly associated
with the quarter-life crisis among final-year students. As a practical implication, respondens
are encouraged to use deep-breathing relaxation (e.g., slow inhalation and exhalation for
several minutes) when quarter-life crisis symptoms arise to promote calmness and stress
management.
4797751372F1A022013Hubungan Konsep Diri dan Interaksi Teman Sebaya dengan Tingkat FoMO pada RemajaFoMO atau Fear of Missing Out merupakan perasaan ingin selalu terhubung dan tidak tertinggal dengan aktivitas orang lain. Fenomena FoMO menjadi fenomena yang marak terjadi di tengah masyarakat, terutama di kalangan remaja. Ini dapat dipengaruhi berbagai faktor, seperti: konsep diri dan interaksi teman sebaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan hubungan konsep diri dan interaksi teman sebaya dengan tingkat FoMO pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Tau Kendall untuk mengukur hubungan antarvariabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif konsep diri dengan FoMO pada remaja dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.14, dan nilai p sebesar 0.003 menunjukan bahwa kedua varibel berhubungan signifikan. Analisis Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya hubungan positif antara interaksi teman sebaya dengan FoMO pada remaja sebesar 0.29 dengan nilai p 0.000 menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kedua variabel adalah signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa konsep diri dan interaksi teman sebaya tidak sepenuhnya berhubungan dengan tingkat FoMO. Konsep diri yang kurang positif menjadi evaluasi untuk dirinya sendiri daripada membandingkan dengan orang lain. Remaja dengan konsep diri yang positif cenderung mengalami FoMO, dibandingkan remaja yang memiliki konsep diri negatif. Keterikatan teman sebaya yang cukup tidak dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada remaja. FoMO pada remaja lebih berfokus pada hal-hal akademik seperti nilai dan prestasi daripada hiburan atau gaya hidup.FoMO, or Fear of Missing Out, is the feeling of always wanting to be connected and not left behind by the activities of others. The FoMO phenomenon has become widespread in society, especially among teenagers. This can be influenced by various factors, such as self-concept and peer interaction. This study aims to explain the relationship between self-concept and peer interaction with the level of FoMO in teenagers. This study uses a survey method. The data were analyzed using Kendall's Tau correlation test to measure the relationship between variables. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between self-concept and FoMO in adolescents with a correlation value of 0.14, and a p-value of 0.003, indicating that the two variables were significantly related. Analysis of the results showed a positive relationship between peer interaction and FoMO in adolescents of 0.29 with a p-value of 0.000, indicating that the relationship between the two variables is significant. The results of this study show that self-concept and peer interaction are not entirely related to the level of FoMO. A less positive self-concept becomes an evaluation of oneself rather than a comparison with others. Adolescents with a positive self-concept tend to experience FoMO, compared to adolescents with a negative self-concept. Sufficient peer attachment does not cause anxiety in adolescents. FoMO in adolescents focuses more on academic matters such as grades and achievements than entertainment or lifestyle.
4797851211I1B022114Hubungan Maladaptive Daydreaming dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Akhir FIKes UnsoedLatar belakang: Mahasiswa tingkat akhir menghadapi tekanan akademik tinggi yang berpotensi menurunkan kesejahteraan psikologis. Salah satu mekanisme koping adalah Maladaptive Daydreaming (MD), yang dapat mengganggu motivasi belajar dan regulasi emosi. Studi pendahuluan di FIKes Unsoed menunjukkan kecenderungan MD mendekati ambang klinis serta tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis yang rendah. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan pentingnya meneliti hubungan antara MD dan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir.

Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross- sectional pada 242 mahasiswa tingkat akhir FIKes Unsoed. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. MD diukur menggunakan Maladaptive Daydreaming Scale – 16 items, sedangkan kesejahteraan psikologis diukur menggunakan Psychological Well-Being Scale. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Rank Spearman untuk melihat hubungan antara kedua variabel.

Hasil penelitian: Terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara MD dan kesejahteraan psikologis (p = 0,000; r = –0,242), dengan kekuatan hubungan lemah. Artinya, semakin tinggi kecenderungan MD, semakin rendah tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Sebanyak 45,9% mahasiswa menunjukkan indikasi MD, sedangkan tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis mayoritas berada pada kategori sedang (60,3%).

Kesimpulan: MD berhubungan secara signifikan dengan penurunan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir FIKes Unsoed. Meskipun kekuatan hubungan lemah, temuan ini menegaskan bahwa MD merupakan faktor yang perlu diperhatikan karena dapat memengaruhi fungsi akademik, emosi, dan relasi sosial mahasiswa pada masa penyusunan skripsi.

Kata kunci: Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Maladaptive Daydreaming, Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir.

The Relationship Between Maladaptive Daydreaming And Psychlogical Well-Being Among Final Year Students At Faculty Of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Background: Final-year students face high academic pressure that has the potential to reduce psychological well-being. One coping mechanism is Maladaptive Daydreaming (MD), which can interfere with learning motivation and emotional regulation. A preliminary study at FIKes Unsoed showed a tendency for MD to approach clinical thresholds and low levels of psychological well-being. These conditions indicate the importance of researching the relationship between MD and psychological well-being in final-year students.

Methodology: This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach on 242 final year students at FIKes Unsoed. Sampling was conducted using proportional random sampling. MD was measured using Maladaptive Daydreaming Scale – 16 items, while psychological well-being was measured using Psychological Well-Being Scale. Data analysis was performed using Spearman's rank correlation test to examine the relationship between the two variables.

Research results: The analysis results showed a significant negative relationship between MD and psychological well-being (p = 0.000; r = –0.242), with a weak relationship strength. This means that the higher the tendency for MD, the lower the psychological well-being of students. A total of 45.9% of students showed indications of MD, while the majority of psychological well-being was in the moderate category (60.3%).

Conclusion: MD is significantly associated with a decline in psychological well-being among final-year students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Unsoed. Although the strength of the relationship is weak, these findings confirm that MD is a factor that needs to be considered because it can affect students' academic functioning, emotions, and social relationships during the thesis writing period.
4797951400H1D022058INTEGRASI LARGE LANGUAGE MODEL DAN RETRIEVAL-AUGMENTED GENERATION GEMINI SEBAGAI AI ASSISTANT SISTEM MANAJEMEN PROYEK TALL STACKManajemen proyek menghadapi tantangan kompleksitas data dan kebutuhan interaksi cerdas di era digital, di mana sistem konvensional kurang adaptif terhadap informasi real-time dan Large Language Model (LLM) murni mengalami halusinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan AI Assistant berbasis Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) dengan Gemini API pada sistem manajemen proyek TALL Stack (Tailwind CSS, Alpine.js, Laravel, Livewire) untuk meningkatkan interaktivitas, akurasi, dan produktivitas. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan prototyping, meliputi identifikasi kebutuhan, desain (flowchart, DFD level 0-3, ERD, PDM), implementasi prototype web fungsional, refinement, dan evaluasi melalui black box testing, metrik Precision/Recall/F1-score, serta user-based evaluation via kuesioner kepada staf CV Jenderal Solusi Digital. Objek penelitian adalah sistem manajemen proyek berbasis web dengan fitur AI Assistant (chatbot, pembuatan proposal/fitur/laporan otomatis). Hasil menunjukkan sistem berhasil diimplementasikan dengan akurasi respons AI tinggi (Precision 98,75%, Recall 97,81% F1-score 98%), seluruh fungsi black box testing valid 100%, dan kepuasan pengguna 4,13/5 melalui user-based evaluation. Selain itu, sistem menunjukkan efisiensi penggunaan melalui otomatisasi berbasis konteks database real-time. Integrasi LLM-RAG Gemini pada TALL Stack terbukti efektif mendukung transformasi digital manajemen proyek dengan interaktivitas superior dan akurasi terverifikasi.Project management faces challenges related to data complexity and the need for intelligent interaction in the digital era, where conventional systems are less adaptive to real-time information and pure Large Language Models (LLMs) are prone to hallucinations. This study aims to develop an AI Assistant based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) using the Gemini API within a TALL Stack (Tailwind CSS, Alpine.js, Laravel, Livewire) project management system to enhance interactivity, accuracy, and productivity. The research method adopts a prototyping approach, encompassing requirements identification, design (flowcharts, DFD levels 0–3, ERD, PDM), implementation of a functional web prototype, refinement, and evaluation through black box testing, Precision/Recall/F1-score metrics, and user-based evaluation via questionnaires administered to staff of CV Jenderal Solusi Digital. The research object is a web-based project management system featuring an AI Assistant (chatbot, automated proposal/feature/report generation). The results indicate that the system was successfully implemented, achieving high AI response accuracy (Precision 98.75%, Recall 97.81%, F1-score 98%), 100% valid results in black box testing, and a user satisfaction score of 4.13/5 from the user-based evaluation. In addition, the system demonstrates operational efficiency through automation based on real-time database context. The integration of Gemini LLM-RAG within the TALL Stack is proven effective in supporting the digital transformation of project management with superior interactivity and verified accuracy.
4798049292A1A021046Strategi Pengembangan Usahatani Kentang Berbasis Konservasi di Wilayah DAS Serayu Hulu (Studi Kasus di Desa Dieng, Kecamatan Kejajar, Kabupaten Wonosobo)DAS Serayu hulu yang terletak di Kabupaten Wonosobo merupakan daerah tangkapan air dan berperan sebagai sumber utama penyedia air bersih. Desa Dieng merupakan sentra produksi kentang di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Praktik budidaya yang kurang tepat serta intensifikasi usahatani kentang di kawasan dataran tinggi Dieng, yang merupakan wilayah hulu DAS Serayu, telah menyebabkan erosi dan kerusakan lingkungan DAS. Kerusakan tersebut berdampak pada degradasi lahan, sehingga produktivitas kentang mengalami penurunan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk 1) mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan faktor eksternal bagi pengembangan usahatani kentang berbasis konservasi di wilayah DAS Serayu hulu, 2) merumuskan alternatif strategi pengembangan yang dapat diterapkan pada usahatani kentang berbasis konservasi di wilayah DAS Serayu hulu, 3) menentukan prioritas strategi pengembangan yang tepat untuk usahatani kentang berbasis konservasi di wilayah DAS Serayu hulu.
Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari hingga Maret 2025 di Desa Dieng, Kecamatan Kejajar, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus, dengan pemilihan responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sejumlah 39 petani kentang dan pemilihan informan kunci secara purposive sampling sejumlah 11 orang. Variabel penelitian meliputi faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis IFE (Internal Factor Evalution), EFE (External Factor Evaluation), IE (Internal-External), SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats), dan QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix).
Hasil analisis menunjukkan kekuatan terbesar usahatani kentang adalah kondisi agroklimat yang mendukung, sedangkan kelemahan terbesar adalah penurunan produktivitas. Peluang terbesar adalah ketersediaan sumber air, sedangkan ancaman terbesar adalah lahan miring yang rentan erosi. Prioritas strategi yang direkomendasikan adalah optimalisasi varietas kentang tahan penyakit dengan pemanfaatan kultur jaringan dengan nilai TAS sebesar 6,717.		The upper Serayu watershed located in Wonosobo Regency is a water catchment area and serves as the main source of clean water supply. Dieng village is the center of potato production in Wonosobo district. Inappropriate cultivation practices and intensification of potato farming in the Dieng plateau area, which is the upstream area of the Serayu watershed, have caused erosion and environmental damage to the watershed. This damage has resulted in land degradation, resulting in decreased potato productivity. The objectives of the study were to 1) identify internal and external factors for the development of conservation-based potato farming in the upper Serayu watershed area, 2) formulate alternative development strategies that can be applied to conservation-based potato farming in the upper Serayu watershed area, 3) determine the priority of appropriate development strategies for conservation-based potato farming in the upper Serayu watershed area.
The research was conducted from February to March 2025 in Dieng Village, Kejajar District, Wonosobo Regency. The method used was a case study, with the selection of respondents using simple random sampling technique of 39 potato farmers and the selection of key informants by purposive sampling of 11 people. Research variables include internal factors and external factors. The data analysis method uses IFE (Internal Factor Evalution), EFE (External Factor Evaluation), IE (Internal-External), SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats), and QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix) analysis.
The results of the analysis show that the greatest strength of potato farming is favorable agro-climatic conditions, while the greatest weakness is declining productivity. The greatest opportunity is the availability of water sources, while the greatest threat is erosion-prone sloping land. The recommended priority strategy is the optimization of disease-resistant potato varieties with the use of tissue culture with a TAS value of 6.717.