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238112138A1C007046BIAYA DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN BATURRADEN KABUPATEN BANYUMASKecamatan Baturraden merupakan salah satu daerah yang menerapkan sistem pertanian organik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biaya dan pendapatan usahatani padi organik di Kecamatan Baturraden Kabupaten Banyumas, Menghitung pendapatan petani padi organik di Kecamatan Baturraden Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara sensus. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan biaya total produksi rata-rata usahatani padi organik luas lahan 0,45 ha sebesar Rp.2.114.851,00. Pendapatan rata-rata usahatani padi organik luas lahan 0,45 ha sebesar Rp.3.028.084,00. Subdistrict Baturraden is one of the areas of organic farming systems. This study aims to: Knowing the structure of the costs of farming organic farmers in Sub Baturraden Banyumas, Counting organic rice farmers' income in the District Baturraden Banyumas. The study was conducted in the village of Desa Kebumen and Banyumas Baturraden Karangsalam Subdistrict. The research objectives are farmers who grow organic rice in District Baturraden. Method of data collection is done by census. The results showed the total cost of the average production of rice farming organic systems of land area of 0.45 ha of Rp.2.114.851,00. The median income of rice farming organic systems of land area of 0.45 ha of Rp.3.028.084,00.
238212139A1F007002KORELASI ANTAR KOMPONEN HASIL DAN HASIL
EMPAT GALUR MURNI PADI PADA DUA TEKNIK BUDIDAYA
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) produktivitas empat galur padi yang diuji, (2) korelasi antara komponen hasil dengan hasil pada empat galur padi pada dua teknik budidaya. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Pliken, Kembaran, Banyumas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor yang dicoba yaitu 4 galur padi pada kondisi aerob dan anaerob. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata – rata nilai tinggi tanaman, umur berbunga, umur panen, panjang malai, persentase gabah isi, jumlah gabah total per malai, bobot 1000 biji dan bobot kering panen per petak. Terdapat satu galur yang memiliki nilai rata – rata produksi lebih tinggi dari varietas lain, yaitu G7. This study aimed to determine : (1) the productivity of four rice lines tested , (2) the correlation between yield components and the results of the four strains of rice in two cultivation techniques . The experimental was conducted in the village Pliken , Kembaran, Banyumas . This design used a Randomized Block Design Complete ( RAKL ) replicated four times. Factors that four rice genotypes in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The result show that was a different between means of number plant height , days to maturity, number of productive tillers, panicle length, filled grain percentage per panicle, total number of spikelets per panicle, 1000 grain weight and dry weight of crop per plot . There is a strain that has value - average production is higher than the other varieties , namely the G7 .
238312141C1L010043ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
FOR TAX AGGRESSIVENESS
(Empirical Study on Food and Beverage Company Listed
in Indonesia Stock Exchange In 2011-2013)
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh tanggungjawab sosial perusahaan terhadap agresivitas pajak yang diukur dengan Return on Investment (ROI) dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2011-2013. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, penelitian ini menggunakan 15 perusahaan selama periode penelitian sebagai sampel. Untuk membuktikan hipotesis, penelitian ini menggunakan model Regresi Linier Berganda. Kesimpulan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Corporate Social Responsibilty (CSR) tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak, (2) Return on Investment (ROI) sebagai variabel kontrol tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Pajak keagresifan agresivitas pajak, (3) Net Profit Margin (NPM) sebagai variabel kontrol tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak.
The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of corporate social
responsibility on tax aggresiveness which were measured by Return on Investment
(ROI) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Food and Beverage Company Listed in
Indonesia Stock Exchange In 2011-2013. This study is a replication of the study by
Maretta Yoehana (2013). By using purposive sampling technique, this research used
5 company during research period as the sample. To prove the hypothesis, this
research was applied Multiple Linier Regression Model. The conclusions were as
follow:(1) Corporate Social Responsibilty (CSR) have no significant influence to Tax
Aggresiveness, (2) Return on Investment (ROI) as a control variable have no
significant influence to Tax Aggresiveness, (3) Net Profit Margin (NPM) as a control
variable have no significant influence to Tax Aggresiveness.
238412143A1L008113APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK TERHADAP PENYAKIT KARAT PADA LIMA VARIETAS KEDELAI

APPLICATION OF ORGANIC AND INORGANIC CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY ON RUST OF FIVE SOYBEANS VARIETIES
Abstrak
Kedelai merupakan salah satu komoditas tanaman pangan penting di Indonesia, karena merupakan bahan baku berbagai industri bahan pangan, pakan, maupun industri manufaktur dan olahan yang kebutuhannya terus meningkat. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menurunkan produksi kedelai adalah penyakit karat yang disebabkan oleh patogen Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. Efektivitas perlakuan budidaya organik dan anorganik terhadap patogen Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. belum diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui intensitas serangan penyakit karat daun pada tanaman kedelai dan (2) pengaruh penanaman kedelai yang ditanam di lahan organik dan anorganik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil lima varietas kedelai. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial yang terdiri atas 10 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang dicoba terdiri atas: 5 (lima) varietas yaitu Grobogan, Mitani, Mutiara, Rajabasa, Slamet dan 2(dua) aplikasi budidaya yang terdiri atas budidaya anorganik dan organik. Variabel yang diamati terdiri atas intensitas penyakit, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot tajuk kering, dan bobot biji kering. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas karat akan bertambah seiring dengan menuanya tanaman kedelai. Aplikasi budidaya organik dan anorganik tidak memengaruhi ketahanan terhadap serangan patogen pada setiap varietas. Berdasarkan metode IWGSR diperoleh hasil reaksi ketahanan yang sama antara perlakuan organik dan anorganik. Reaksi agak rentan ditunjukkan varietas Grobogan, Mitani, Rajabasa dan Slamet, sedangkan Mutiara menunjukan reaksi tahan. Pengaruh perlakuan terbaik terhadap komponen pertumbuhan adalah perlakuan aplikasi organik yang mampu meningkatkan tinggi tanaman dan bobot tajuk kering masing-masing 53,70 cm dan 13,49 g. Perlakuan terbaik terhadap komponen hasil adalah perlakuan aplikasi anorganik, yang mampu menghasilkan bobot biji sebesar 1,74 ton/ha.
Abstract
Soybean is one of the important food crop commodities in Indonesia because of various food industrial materials, manufacturing industris, and increasing the needs of soybean. One of the decreasing soybean production factors is rust disease caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. The effectiveness of organic and inorganic cultivation towards the pathogen is unknown. The purposes of this research were: 1) to examine the intensity of the disease on the organic and inorganic cultivation of five soybean varieties, and 2) to examine the influence of soybean cultivation in organic and inorganic land on growth and yield of the varieties.
This research was condacted in the rice field at Kalisari Village, Cilongok Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency started from August until December 2012. This research used Randomized Block Design arranged by factorial consisted of ten treatments and three replicates. The treatments were five soybean varieties, i.e., Grobogan, Mitani, Mutiara, Rajabasa, and Slamet and two applications i.e., organic and inorganic cultivation. Variable observed were disease intensity, length of the plant, total of leaves, weight of plant and dry weight of seeds.
Result of this research showed that the rust intensity would grow along the age of soybean crop. The application of inorganic cultivation performed better reaction than organic cultivation. Organik and inorganic cultivation did not give any resistant effect on each variety from pathogen attack. Based on the result obtained by the IWGSR method, the reaction had the same result. The reaction of mid susceptible was showed by Grobogan, Mitani, Rajabasa and Slamet varieties, while Mutiara variety showed mid resistant reaction. The best effect of the growth component was an organic cultivation showed by increasing plant length and dry weight of plant, respectively, of 53.70 cm dan 13.49 g. The best treatment was inorganic cultivation that could produce dry seeds as 1.74 ton ha -1.
238512149G1B008061HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN AKSES INFORMASI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN PERILAKU
SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA SISWA SMU DI
KECAMATAN BANJARNEGARA
Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai perilaku seksual terjadi karena minimnya pengetahuan dan bimbingan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi menjadi sarana yang tepat sebagai upaya promotif dan preventifdalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pembetukan moral remaja.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan akses informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan perilaku seksual pra nikah pada siswa SMU di Kecamatan Banjarnegara.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptifkorelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Populasi penelitian sebanyak 576 siswa-siswi dengan sampel sebanyak 90 siswa-siswi diambil secara acak menggunakan stratified random sampling.Teknik analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat.Hasilyang didapat menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan(p=0,000), sikap(p=0,003)dan akses informasi(p=0,001)berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual pranikah.
Siswa diharapkan selalu menjaga komunikasi dengan orang tua, maupun guru agar pengetahuan dan akses informasi yang diperoleh tetap dalam batasan umur dan mendapat arahan yang positif.
Lack of knowledge and guidance will be a stimulus to increase the risk of sexual deviation. The Health education of reproduction should be implemented as promotive and preventive efforts in improve knowledge and attitudes to build teenage moral.
The purpose of this study was determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and access to information on reproductive health to sexual behavior before marriage among the high school students of Banjarnegara Subdistrict. This studyuse correlative descriptive method with cross sectional approach. Study population as much as 576 students with a sample of 90 students drawn randomly using stratified random sampling. Data analysis techniques include univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the variables of knowledge(p=0,000), attitudes(p=0,003) and access to information (p = 0,001) associated with premarital sexual behavior.
Students are expected to always maintain communication with parent, and teachers in order to acces the knowledge and information obtained remain within the limit of age and received a positif guidance.
238612145H1G011025EFEKTIVITAS PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR BATIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI KITOSAN DARI CANGKANG RAJUNGAN (Portunus sp.).Limbah cair batik dapat menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan perairan dan berdampak negatif bagi organisme perairan dan manusia, karena tingginya kandungan zat pencemar, sehingga diperlukan pengolahan. Salah satu pengolahan yang efektif yaitu proses adsorpsi dengan menggunakan konsentrasi kitosan yang terbaik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui konsentrasi kitosan dari cangkang rajungan (Portunus sp.) yang terbaik dari proses adsorpsi dan mengetahui effluent dari proses adsorpsi yang sesuai standar baku mutu limbah cair batik. penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2015. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu metode eksperimental menggunakan enam perlakuan konsentrasi kitosan (kontrol, 400, 600, 800, 1000 dan 1200 ppm) dan tiga kali ulangan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dan dilakukan uji lanjut Beda Nyata Jujur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi kitosan mampu menurunkan kandungan logam Pb, Cd, TSS, COD dan BOD limbah cair batik masing-masing sebesar 0,11 mg/L (89,77%); 0,06 mg/L (92,03%); 49,33 mg/L (87,29%); 126,98 mg/L (87,93%) dan 57,67 mg/L (87,24%) dengan konsentrasi 1200 ppm. Nilai tersebut sudah memenuhi standar baku mutu limbah cair batik untuk dibuang dalam badan perairan menurut (Perda Prov. Jateng No. 1 tahun. 2004).Batik wastewater can cause damage to the aquatic environment and the negative impact on aquatic organisms and humans, due to the high content of pollutants, so that the necessary treatment. One effective treatment is adsorption using excellent concentration chitosan. This research aimed to determine the excellent concentration chitosan from the shells of crabs (Portunus sp.) of the adsorption process and knowing the effluent from the corresponding adsorption process effluent quality standards batik. This research was conducted in May-June 2015. The method used is an experimental method using chitosan concentration six treatments (control, 400, 600, 800, 1000 and 1200 ppm) and three replicates using a completely randomized design and Further test Honestly Significant Difference. The results showed that the concentration of chitosan is able to lower the metal content of Pb, Cd, TSS, COD and BOD effluent batik respectively by 0,11 mg / L (89,77%); 0,06 mg / L (92,03% ); 49,33 mg / L (87,29%); 126,98 mg / L (87,93%) and 57,67 mg / L (87,24%) with a concentration of 1200 ppm. Value that it meets quality standards for disposal of liquid waste batik in the water body according to (Perda Prov. Java No. 1 year. 2004).
238712147F1C008005Dramaturgi Cosplayer pada Komunitas Jepang Kanezu Cosuki di PurwokertoSkripsi ini berjudul “Dramaturgi Cosplayer pada Komunitas Jepang Kanezu Cosuki di Purwokerto”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana front stage dan back stage cosplayer yang tergabung dalam komunitas Kanezu Cosuki. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Purwokerto. Pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu informan dipilih berdasarkan pertimbangan tertentu, yaitu berusia antara 18 hingga 24 tahun, dan memiliki pengalaman cosplay minimal 2 tahun.
Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis interaktif. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan sebagai cosplayer dijalani oleh informan diluar jam akademis. Kehidupan sebagai pelajar dan cosplay dijalani secara terpisah. Di satu sisi, informan menjalani kehidupan akademisnya dengan fokus dan serius tanpa adanya “sekat” bahwa dirinya adalah cosplayer, dan kehidupan sebagai cosplayer dijalani sebagaimana mestinya. Di sisi lain, kehidupan sebagai cosplayer dijadikan sebagai batu loncatan untuk menambah link pertemanan, sarana mengekspresikan diri, ajang eksistensi diri atau pun sebagai tempat pelarian dikala penat dengan masalah di front stage.
Cosplay merupakan kegiatan yang positif untuk mengasah kreatifitas dan daya imajinasi seseorang, dimana cosplayer dituntut untuk dapat memerankan tokoh yang tidak nyata. Kehidupan front stage dan back stage harus diupayakan secara maksimal. Saran yang dapat diberikan peneliti secara umum yaitu cosplayer sebaiknya tidak terbawa arus dan tetap menjaga serta melestarikan eksistensi kebudayaan Indonesia.
This thesis entitled “Dramaturgi Cosplayer pada Komunitas Jepang Kanezu Cosuki di Purwokerto”. The aim of this research is to know how front stage and back stage cosplayer whose join in Kanezu Cosuki community. This research is located at Purwokerto. The informant’s selection use purposive sampling technique which the informants are chosen by certain age category which 18 to 24 years old, and have any experience of cosplay at least 2 years.
This research use interactive analysis method to analyze the data. The conclusion of this research is cosplayers are doing their activities as cosplayer outside their academic hour. They undergo a life as student and a cosplayer separately. In one side, informants undergo their academic life seriously and focus without “screen” that their life is a cosplayer. Moreover, cosplayer’s life undergoes as they often has been. In the other side, living as a cosplayer is created as stepping stone to add friendship link, self-expression medium, self-existence arena or a place to escape from weary of some problem in the front stage.
Cosplay is a positive activity to build creativity and imagination of someone where cosplayer is demanded to act as a character that is not real. Front stage and back stage life should be attempted to the maximum. The recommendation that is given by researcher in generally is cosplayer had better not influenced by Japanese culture and still keep the existence of Indonesian culture.
238812144D1E010267PENGGUNAAN Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KADAR ASAM LAKTAT, pH, DAN KADAR AIR SOSIS AYAM FERMENTASITujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui interaksi penggunaan beberapa level Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kadar asam laktat, pH dan kadar air sosis ayam fermentasi. Materi yang digunakan adalah daging ayam, Lactobacillus plantarum TW14. Penelitian secara faktorial faktor pertama penggunaan Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 faktor kedua lama penyimpanan, sehingga terdapat 9 kombinasi perlakuan dan 3 ulangan level penggunaan (0%, 5%, dan 15%) serta lama penyimpanan (0hari, 7hari dan 14 hari). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah experimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa interaksi kadar air sosis ayam fermentasi berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) serta penggunaan level Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 (0, 5, 15%) dan lama penyimpanan (0, 7, 14 hari) berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap kadar asam laktat sosis ayam fermentasi. Simpulan pengaruh bersama level Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kadar air sosis ayam fermentsi. Penggunaan beberapa level Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 hingga 15% mampu meningkatkan kadar asam laktat, pH, dan kadar air sosis ayam fermentasi. Lama penyimpanan hingga 14 hari meningkatkan kadar asam laktat, pH, dan kadar air sosis ayam fermentasi.The purpose the use of multiple levels interaction, Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 and storage time on levels lactic acid, pH and water content chicken sausage fermentation. The material used is chicken, this research used factorial first factor is usage Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 second factor is storage time, there are 9 treatment combination and 3 replications usage levels (0%, 5% and 15%) and storage time (0hari, 7hari and 14 days). The research method used was experimental with completely randomized design (CRD). The result showed interaction of water content chicken sausage fermentation highly significant (P <0.01). The use of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 levels (0, 5, 15%), storage time (0, 7, 14 days) was highly significant (P <0,01) on levels of lactic acid chicken sausage fermentation. The conclusion is along effect levels of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 and storage time of the water content chicken sausage fermentation. The use of multiple level Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 up to 15% able to increase lactic acid levels, pH, and water content of chicken sausage fermentation. Up to 14 days storage time increases levels of lactic acid, pH, and water content of chicken sausage fermentation.
238912146A1L011140PENGUJIAN MIKROBA ASAL BERBAGAI RHIZOSFER BAMBU TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA (Colletotrichum capsici (Syd.) E.J. Butler & Bisby) PADA PASCAPANEN CABAI MERAH BESARMikroba rhizosfer bambu memiliki peran sebagai agensia hayati, namun belum tereksplorasi dengan baik. Pemberian perlakuan mikroba rhizosfer bambu diharapkan dapat mengendalikan serangan jamur penyebab penyakit antraknosa (C. capsici) pada pascapanen cabai merah besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) tingkat kemampuan menghambat penggunaan mikroba asal rhizosfer bambu dalam mengendalikan jamur C. capsici, dan 2) pengaruh mikroba asal rhizosfer bambu terhadap C. capsici pada buah cabai besar pascapanen. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Hama Penyakit Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas, dan Laboratorium Riset Terpadu, Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto. Penelitian dimulai pada bulan April sampai Juli 2015. Variabel yang diamati yaitu diameter koloni C. capsici, berat kering miselium jamur C. capsici, persentase antraknosa yang menyerang pada cabai, umur simpan, kekerasan, kadar gula buah, kandungan vitamin C dan perubahan warna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) mikroba rhizosfer bambu kasap mampu menghambat pertumbuhan jamur C. capsici sampai 20%, 2) pengaruh mikroba asal berbagai rhizosfer bambu memberikan hasil tidak berbeda nyata pada kadar gula, kekerasan, warna buah, dan kandungan vitamin C.Bamboo rhizospheric microorganism has a role as a biological control agent, but it is still unexplored yet. The addition of the microorganism of is anthracnose pathogen (C. capsici) in chili postharvest. This study aimed to investigate 1) the efficacy of the pathogen, and 2) the effect of microorganism on the pathogen in chili postharvest. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, and the Laboratory of Integrated Research, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto. The research started from April to July 2015. The variables observed were diameters of the C. capsici, dry weight of pathogen’s mycelium, pathogen intensity on the chili postharvest, shelf-life product, hardness, sugar-content, Vitamin C’s content and color change. Results of the research showed that 1) the microorganism from the ‘Kasap’ bamboo could be able to inhabited the pathogen growth as 20%, 2) the microorganism from all bamboo’s rhizosphere did not affect significantly on sugar content, hardness, fruit color, and vitamin C’s content.
239012119H1K011006EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN BEBERAPA METODE TRANSPLANTASI LAMUN Thalassia hemprichii DI PULAU KELAPA DUA, TAMAN NASIONAL LAUT KEPULAUAN SERIBUModifikasi metode transplantasi lamun dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi keberhasilan metode transplantasi. Penelitian bertujuan melakukan modifikasi dari metode transplantasi serta mengetahui perbedaan parameter fisik kimia perairan terhadap keberhasilan metode transplantasi lamun di Pulau Kelapa Dua pada April-Juni 2015. Penelitian menggunakan tiga metode yaitu Plug MdfD, Fastening Waring MdfD, dan Jangkar MdfD pada Stasiun Utara dan Selatan dengan 3 kali ulangan. Lamun yang digunakan yaitu T. hemprichii. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tingkat kelangsungan hidup, laju pertumbuhan daun, pertambahan panjang rhizoma, pertambahan tunas dan helai daun baru. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap minggu selama 7 minggu. Tingkat kelangsungan hidup metode Plug MdfD berkisar 95.05% - 97.52%, laju pertumbuhan daun berkisar 0.7249-0.7800 mm/hari, dan penambahan helai daun baru berkisar 33.33% - 46.66%. Tingkat kelangsungan hidup metode Fastening Waring MdfD berkisar 73.28% - 75.81%, laju pertumbuhan daun berkisar 0.6915-0.7045 mm/hari, dan penambahan helai daun baru 26.66% - 33.33%. Tingkat kelangsungan hidup metode Jangkar MdfD berkisar 56.00% - 67.01%, laju pertumbuhan daun berkisar 0.6365-0.6701 mm/hari, dan penambahan helai daun baru 26.66%. Parameter fisik kimia perairan tergolong baik untuk pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup lamun. Metode Plug MdfD merupakan metode yang paling efektif dan efisien, kemudian metode Fastening Waring MdfD, dan terendah metode Jangkar MdfD.Modification seagrass transplantation method done to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the success of transplantation methods. Research purpose of modification some method transplantation and to know difference between the chemical physical parameters of waters against the success of seagrass transplantation in Pulau Kelapa Dua in April to June 2015. Research on three transplantion method, Plug MdfD, Fastening Waring MdfD, and Anchors MdfD at North and South Station with three repetitions. Seagrass species used T. hemprichii. Parameters observed were survival rate, growth rate of seagrass leaves, length of rhizomes growth, shoots and increase number of new leaves. Observations every week for 7 weeks. Survival rate of transplant's seagrass with Plug MdfD ranged 95.05%-97.52%, growth rate of leaves around 0.7249-0.7800 mm/day, and addition new leaves ranges 33.33%-46.66%. Fastening Waring MdfD survival rate ranged 73.28%-75.81%, growth rate of leaves ranging 0.6915-0.7045 mm/day, and addition new leaves 26.66%-33.33%. Survival rate of Anchors'es MdfD ranges 56.00%-67.01%, growth rate of leaves around 0.6365-0.6701 mm/day, and addition new leaves were 26.66%. Chemical and physical parameters were still relatively good for the growth and survival of seagrass. Method Plug MdfD was the most effective method and eficient, then Fastening Waring MdfD method, and the lowest was Anchors MdfD.
239112151A1L011147PENGARUH PELAPISAN KITOSAN DAN SUHU PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP MASA SIMPAN MANGGA GEDONG GINCUPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi kitosan sebagai pelapis buah terhadap masa simpan mangga Gedong Gincu, 2) mengetahui pengaruh suhu penyimpanan terhadap masa simpan mangga Gedong Gincu, 3) dan mengetahui pengaruh interaksi pemberian konsentrasi kitosan dan suhu penyimpanan terhadap masa simpan mangga Gedong Gincu. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Nopember 2014 sampai Januari 2015 di Laboratorium Perlindungan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah faktorial dalam rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu konsentrasi kitosan (K0 = kontrol, K1 = 1 %, K2 = 1,5 %, K3 = 2 %). Faktor kedua yaitu suhu penyimpanan (S1 = 29 – 31 0C, S2 = 13 0C). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buah yang dilapisi kitosan 2% memiliki masa simpan terlama yaitu 32 hari saat disimpan pada suhu 310C. Hal yang sama juga terjadi saat buah disimpan pada suhu 130C yaitu 27 hari. This research aimed to: 1) determined the influence of various chitosan concentration as fruit coat to Gedong Gincu mango shelf life, 2) determine the influence of storing temperature to Gedong Gincu mango shelf life, 3) and determined the influence interaction between chitosan concentration and storing temperature to Gedong Gincu shelf life. This research was conducted on November 2014 to January 2015 at Plant Protection Laboratory, Jenderal Soedirman University Faculty of Agriculture, Purwokerto. Factorial-Completely Random Design with 3 replications were used in this research. The first factor was chitosan concentration (K0=control, K1=1%, K2=1,5%, K3=2%). The second factor was storing temperature (S1=29-31 0C, S2 = 13 0C). The results showed that fruits coated by 2% chitosan stored in 310C and 130C had the longest shelf life, 27 days and 32 days respectively.
239212152H1L009010APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN PENGENALAN KAMERA BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA MENGGUNAKAN ADOBE FLASH CS6
DAN XML FILE

Kamera adalah alat paling populer dalam aktivitas fotografi. Dalam dunia fotografi, kamera merupakan suatu perangkat untuk membentuk dan merekam suatu bayangan potret suatu objek. Seiring waktu teknologi kamera telah berkembang pesat dari sebelumnya. Perkembangan itu semakin terlihat dengan adanya kebutuhan untuk lebih mengenal fotografi seperti di sekolah-sekolah fotografi, galeri foto maupun komunitas fotografi. Di SMAN 1 Purwokerto, fotografi menjadi salah satu pilihan ekstrakurikuler untuk siswa kelas X dan kelas XI. Selama ini media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah buku yang dinilai masih terlalu membosankan. Oleh karena itu penulis merancang dan membangun media pembelajaran pengenalan kamera secara interaktif melalui media animasi. Media pembelajaran pengenalan kamera dibuat menggunakan metode wawancara. Wawancara dilakukan kepada pembimbing ekstrakurikuler fotografi dan siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ektrakurikuler fotografi. Dalam aplikasi pembelajaran pengenalan kamera terdapat evaluasi materi untuk mengukur sejauh mana perkembangan penguasan materi oleh siswa. Pengujian aplikasi ini dilakukan oleh pembimbing ekstrakurikuler fotografi di SMA Negeri 1 Purwokerto yang menguji setiap fungsi dari aplikasi ini apakah dapat dijalankan dengan benar dan menghasilkan output yang diinginkan. Setelah melalui proses pengujian, didapat hasil bahwa aplikasi pembelajaran pengenalan kamera dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran pengenalan kamera dan memudahkan siswa dalam memahami materi.
Kata kunci: Aplikasi Pembelajaran Pengenalan Kamera, Fotografi, actionscript 3, Waterfall
ABSTRACT
APPLICATION OF MULTIMEDIA BASED CAMERA LEARNING
USING ADOBE FLASH CS6 AND XML FILE

Camera is the most popular tool in photography activities. In the world of photography, the camera is a device for making and recording a portrait image of an object. Over time the camera technology has developed rapidly than before. By the fast track of its development, photography learning are highly demanded, by the high appearance of photography schools, photo galleries, and photography community. In SMAN 1 Purwokerto, photography became one of extracurricular activities choice for students of class XI and class X. All this time, learning media of photography are alimited to books only, which bored the students. Therefore, the authors design and build the camera learning media interactively through animation. The learning media was made using interviews, conducted to the supervisor of extracuricullar photography activity and the students who choose this activity in their extracurricular time. The evaluation system was also available to measure the extent of material mastery by the students. The test of this learning media were conducted by the supervisor of photography extracurricular activity of SMA Negeri 1 Jakarta, resulted that this learning media can be implemented in order to ease the students who have interest in photography in mastering it.
Keywords: Application Of Multimedia Based Cameras Learning, Photography, actionscript 3, Waterfall
239312153D1E010203PENGGUNAAN Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KEEMPUKAN DAN KESUKAAN SOSIS AYAM FERMENTASIPenelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penambahan beberapa level bakteri Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 dan lama penyimpanan berbeda terhadap keempukan dan tingkat kesukaan sosis ayam fermentasi. Materi penelitian yang digunakan adalah daging ayam cincang 7200 g dan bakteri Lactobacillus plantarum TW14. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 3x3 perlakuan 3 ulangan untuk keempukan dan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 3x3 dengan 15 panelis untuk tingkat kesukaan. Perlakuannya yaitu faktor pertama menggunakan bakteri Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 (K): K1 = 5%, K2 = 10%, dan K3 = 15% dan faktor kedua lama penyimpanan (L): L0 = tanpa disimpan, L1 = penyimpanan 7 hari, dan L2 = penyimpanan 14 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan level Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 dan lama penyimpanan sosis ayam fermentasi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap keempukan (P>0,05), Nilai rataan keempukan yang diperoleh adalah 0,079 sampai dengan 0,093. Nilai rataan tertinggi terdapat pada lama penyimpanan 7 hari yaitu 0,090 mm/g/dt. Penggunaan Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 pada level 5-15% berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap kesukaan sosis ayam fermentasi, tingkat kesukaan sosis ayam fermentasi dengan penggunaan Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 5-15 % dengan tanpa penyimpanan,7 hari, 14 hari diperoleh hasil yaitu sebesar 2,4 ± 1,2 pada level perlakuan 15 % sampai 3,2 ± 0,7 pada level perlakuan 5% dengan kriteria (agak tidak suka sampai tidak suka). Kesimpulan, penggunaan Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 dengan konsentrasi sampai dengan 15% dengan penyimpanan atau tanpa penyimpanan menghasilkan keempukan yang relatif sama pada sosis ayam fermentasi sedangkan pada penggunaan Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 5% memiliki nilai kesukaan tertinggi.The research aimed determine the effect of several levels of the bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 and different storage duration for tenderness and chicken sausage preference level of fermentation. The research of matter was 7200 g chopped chicken meat and Lactobacillus plantarum TW14. The research method was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design (RAL) 3x3 factorial pattern with 9 treatments and 3 replications for tenderness and randomized block design (RAK) 3x3 factorial pattern to level of preference. The treatment is the first factor using a bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 (K) and the second factor storage duration (L). K factor is divided into three, namely: K1 = 5%, K2 = 10%, and K3 = 15%. Factor L divides into three, namely: L0 = without being stored, L1 = 7 days of storage, and L2 = 14 days storage. The results showed that the use of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 level and storage of chicken sausage fermented no real influential on tenderness (P> 0.05), the average value obtained tenderness is 0.079 to 0.093. The highest average value contained on 7-day storage duration is 0.090 mm / g / dt. The use of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 at leveli 5-15% TW14 highly significant (P <0.01) to A chicken sausage fermentation, for A level results chicken sausage fermented with Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 use 5-15% with no of storage, 7hari, 14 days the average results obtained from the use of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 level that is equal 2.4 ± 1.2 at the level of treatment 15% to 3.2 ± 0.7 at the level of 5% with treatment criteria (rather dislike to dislike). The conclusion from this study is the use of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 with a concentration of up to 15% with or without of storage of storage produce relatively the same tenderness in chicken sausage fermentation while the use of Lactobacillus plantarum TW14 5% has the highest value of fondness.
239412154C1L010018THE INFLUENCE OF TRAINING, GOAL CLARITY AND SUPERVISOR SUPPORT ON USEFULNESS OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEM AT LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF BANYUMASThe aims of research were to analyze the significant influence of training, goal clarity and supervisor support on the usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System of Local Government Agencies in Banyumas. The research was conducted at office of work unit of Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency. The method of research was survey with as the sampling technique used purposive sampling. Population of this research was total number of the head or staff of accounting/financial sub division at Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency is 170 employees. Based on the result of purposive sampling, it was found the sample size of 48 respondents. Furthermore, the technique data analysis used in this study was path analysis. Based on the result of data analysis, it could be concluded that training and supervisor support have significant influence on usefulness of regional financial accounting system, while goal clarity has no significant influence on the usefulness of regional financial accounting system at Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency. Refers to the conclusion, it could be implied that as an effort to increase the usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System optimally, the Local Government of Banyumas Regency need to pay attention on various policies, especially those related to the training and supervisor support. The ways could be done by provide training and continue to increase the frequency of training program about implementation and usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System, provide the seminars of accounting and finance periodically and continuously to the head or staff of accounting/financial sub division at Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency in order to develop the competence of employees’ SKPD. Additionally, top management and supervisor should support by providing the facilities and support the introduction about SAKD, implementation, effectiveness and the usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System.The aims of research were to analyze the significant influence of training, goal clarity and supervisor support on the usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System of Local Government Agencies in Banyumas. The research was conducted at office of work unit of Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency. The method of research was survey with as the sampling technique used purposive sampling. Population of this research was total number of the head or staff of accounting/financial sub division at Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency is 170 employees. Based on the result of purposive sampling, it was found the sample size of 48 respondents. Furthermore, the technique data analysis used in this study was path analysis. Based on the result of data analysis, it could be concluded that training and supervisor support have significant influence on usefulness of regional financial accounting system, while goal clarity has no significant influence on the usefulness of regional financial accounting system at Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency. Refers to the conclusion, it could be implied that as an effort to increase the usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System optimally, the Local Government of Banyumas Regency need to pay attention on various policies, especially those related to the training and supervisor support. The ways could be done by provide training and continue to increase the frequency of training program about implementation and usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System, provide the seminars of accounting and finance periodically and continuously to the head or staff of accounting/financial sub division at Local Government Agencies in Banyumas Regency in order to develop the competence of employees’ SKPD. Additionally, top management and supervisor should support by providing the facilities and support the introduction about SAKD, implementation, effectiveness and the usefulness of Regional Financial Accounting System.
239512155A1H010026MODEL PERTUMBUHAN KENTANG ATLANTIK DENGAN APLIKASI BIOCHAR VARIASI, JENIS PUPUK, DAN MULSAModel pertumbuhan tanaman yang dikembangkan berbasis parameter SPAC (Soil-Water-Plant Continuum) umumnya cenderung bersifat site-specific, sehingga belum tentu dapat diaplikasikan secara universal. Oleh karena itu, beberapa peneliti mencoba mengembangannya secara spesifik berdasarkan kondisi dan situasi tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengembangkan model pertumbuhan kentang Atlantik dengan aplikasi biochar pada perlakuan variasi jenis pupuk dan mulsa, 2) Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi model pertumbuhan kentang atlantik.
Penelitian ini dilakukan di DesaSerang, Kabupaten Purbalingga pada bulan Mei-Agustus 2014. Rancangan penelitian ini meliputi 6 (enam) demplot pertanaman kentang Atlantik (6 m x 3 m) dengan aplikasi arang kayu yang dikombinasikan dengan variasi perlakuan jenis pupuk dan mulsa, yaitu: Mulsa Plastik Pupuk Organik (MPO), Mulsa Jerami Pupuk Organik (MJO), Tanpa Mulsa Pupuk Organik (TMO), Mulsa Plastik PupukKimia (MPK), Mulsa Jerami Pupuk Kimia (MJK), dan Tanpa Mulsa Pupuk Kimia (TMK). Variabel penelitian meliputi Data Iklim Mikro dan Indeks Luas Daun (ILD) yang diukur masing-masing setiap hari dan setiap minggu, Biomassa Tanaman yang diukur setiap bulan, serta Faktor Kehilangan Hasil yang dihitung setelah panen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan formulasi Crop Growth Model, dan dilanjutkan optimasi parameter-parameter fisis pertumbuhan dengan bantuan Program Solver, serta hasilnya disajikan dalam secara grafis. Tingkat ketelitian model yang dikembangkan terhadap data pengukuran ditentukan berdasarkan nilai Root Mean Square Error (RMSE).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan tanaman kentang Atlantik dengan aplikasi biochar variasi jenis pupuk dan mulsa dapat dimodelkan berdasarkan nilai Indeks Luas Daun (ILD) dan Biomassa Tanaman dengan nilai RMSE pada aplikasi pupuk organik dan anorganik masing-masing sebesar 0,0023and 0,013. Nilai respon hasil (Ky) menjadi salah satu factor utama yang mempengaruhi model pertumbuhan tanaman kentang Atlantik yang dikembangkan, dimana nilainya pada penggunaan pupuk organik dan anorganik masing-masing sebesar 1,30 dan 1,22. Nilai-nilai tersebut memperlihatkan bahwa tanaman kentang Atlantik sensitif terhadap defiisit air.
The SPAC (Soil-Water-Plant Continuum)-based Crop Growth Model is in general characterized to be site-specific, so that is unable to be used universally. Therefore, some researchers have developed the model specifically based on certain condition and situation. This research was aimed: 1) To develop a crop growth model of Atlantik potato crop under biochars application with various fertilizers and mulches treatments, and 2) To identify factors affecting the crop model of Atlantik potato crop.
The research was carried out at Serang village,Purbalingga regency from May until August 2014. The research was designed by using six potato-cropping plots (6 m x 3 m) under wood-charcoal application with various fertilizers and mulches treatments, namely: Organic fertilizer with plastic mulch (MPO), organic fertilizer with rice-straw mulch (MJO), organic fertilizer without mulch (TMO), inorganic fertilizer with plastic mulch (MPK), inorganic fertilizer with rice-straw mulch (MJK), and inorganic fertilizer without mulch (TMK). The measured variables comprised daily micro-climate data and weekly leaf area index (LAI), monthly crop biomass, and yield-loss factor that was measured after harvesting. The measured data was analyzed by using Crop Growth Model formulation and optimized by using Solver program to find suitable physical-growth parameters, and then the results were graphycally described. The accuracy of the developed model over the measured data was determined based on Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) value.
The results showed that the growth of Atlantic potato cropunder biochars application with various fertilizers and mulches treatments has been successfully developed based on leaf area index (LAI) and crop biomass, in which the RMSE value for organic and inorganic fertilizer treatment were 0.0023 and 0.013, respectively. The yield-loss factor (Ky) value was one of the main factors affecting the developed growth model of Atlantic potato crop, in which that for organic and inorganic fertilizer treatment were 1.30 and 1.22, respectively. use the inorganic fertilizers. Those values revealed that the Atlantik potato crop was sensitively dependent upon the water deficit.
239612148H1E011051PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN MALEAT ANHIDRIDA (MAh) TERHADAP
SIFAT MEKANIK KOMPOSIT PE-AL2O3
Penelitian tentang pengaruh penambahan maleat anhidrida (MAh) terhadap sifat mekanik komposit PE-Al2O3 telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi PE, Al2O3 dan MAh pada sifat mekanik dari komposit yang dihasilkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode blending dan metode hot press. Metode blending dilakukan dengan laboplastomill untuk mencampur seluruh bahan hingga menghasilkan pelet komposit. Metode hot press dilakukan untuk fabrikasi film komposit dengan penekanan panas terhadap pelet komposit yang dihasilkan. Karakterisasi sifat mekanik yang dilakukan meliputi uji kuat tarik, uji bending, dan uji kekerasan Rockwell. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bertambahnya massa alumina pada matriks polietilena menurunkan nilai kuat tarik, akan tetapi kuat bending dan kekerasan mengalami peningkatan. Nilai tegangan kuat tarik tertinggi saat 10,12 MPa pada K2, tegangan bending tertinggi 16,62 MPa pada K5 dan nilai kekerasan tertinggi HRR26,80 pada K9.

Kata kunci : sifat mekanik, polietilena (PE), alumina (Al2O3), maleat anhidrida (MAh).
Research on the effect of addition maleic anhydride (MAh) on the mechanical properties composite PE-Al2O3 has done. This research is proposed to determine the effect of composition PE, Al2O3 and MAh on the mechanical properties of the composite produced. The method used in this research is blending method and the hot press method. Blending method using laboplastomill to mix all the ingredients to produce a composite pellets. Hot press method to making composite film with heat presses against composite pellets produced. Characterization of mechanical properties that do include tensile strength test, bending test and Rockwell hardness test. The results of research shows that increased mass alumina in matrix of polyethylene lowers the value of tensile strength, but bending strength and hardness has increased. The highest value of tensile strength is 10.12 MPa at K2, the highest value of bending strength is 16,62 MPa on K5 and the highest value of hardness at HRR26,80 on K9.

Keywords: mechanical properties, polyethylene (PE), alumina (Al2O3), maleic anhydride (MAh).
239712156A1L011037PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TIGA GALUR PADI HASIL BIOFORTIFIKASI Fe PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK NPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis N yang optimal untuk setiap galur. Penelitian berlangsung dari bulan September 2014 sampai Januari 2015 di Screen House Laboratorium Pemuliaan Tanaman dan Bioteknologi Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor yang diuji adalah (1) Tiga galur padi hasil biofortifikasi Fe, yaitu Galur 7 (G7), Galur 27 (G27) dan Galur 37 (G37); dan (2) Tiga dosis pupuk N, yaitu 100 kg N/ha (N1), 150 kg N/ha (N2) dan 200 kg N/ha (N3). Hasil penelitian menghasilkan bahwa terdapat interaksi yang dihasilkan antara tiga dosis pupuk N dengan tiga galur yang diuji pada bobot gabah per rumpu n yang dihasilkan dan dosis yang sesuai untuk Galur 7 adalah 200 kg N/ha, Galur 27 dan Galur 37 adalah 150 kg N/ha. Perbedaan dosis pemberian pupuk N menghasilkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan total, jumlah anakan produktif, bobot gabah per rumpun dan jumlah gabah isi per rumpun yang berbeda. Tiga macam galur yang digunakan juga menghasilkan adanya perbedaan pada tinggi tanaman, panajng malai, jumlah anakan total, jumlah anakan produktif, umur berbunga, bobot gabah per rumpun, bobot seribu biji dan jumlah gabah isi per rumpun antar galur.The aim of this research is finding the optimal N dosage value in every line. This research was conducted from September 2014 to Januari 2015 in Screen House of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jenderal Soedirman. This research was use Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with 3 repetition. There were 3 factors were investigated: (1) Three rice lines as the result of Fe biofortification, those were line 7 (G7), line 27 (G27) and line 37 (G37); and (2) three dosage of N fertilizer, thoe were 100 kg N/ha (N1), 150 kg N/ha (N2) and 200 kg N/ha (N3). Results shows that there is interaction between 3 N fertilizer dosages and 3 lines that were investigated for grain weight based on their clump and the good dosage of line 7 is 200 kg N / ha, line 27 and 37 was 150 kg N / ha. The differences of dosage in giving N fertilizer produces the differences in plant height, numbers of seedlings, numbers of productive seedlings, grain weight for each clump and number of filled grain. Three kinds of lines also were used to produced the difference in the plant height, panicle length, numbers of seedlings, numbers of productive seedlings, blossoming age, grain weight for each clump, weight of 1000 seed and the numbers of filled grain for each clump and line.
239812160A1L111028KAJIAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS MELATI PUTIH (Jasminum sambac L.) PADA LAHAN YANG BERBEDA
DI KABUPATEN PEMALANG
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan tanaman melati pada tipe penggunaan lahan yang berbeda, mengetahui tingkat produktivitas tanaman melati pada lahan yang berbeda, dan mengetahui teknik budidaya melati pada lahan yang berbeda. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Pemalang pada bulan Maret 2015 sampai April 2015. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Metode Survai, dengan Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Clusterd Purposive Random Sampling. Variabel yang diamati meliputi pertumbuhan dan produktivitas melati dan teknik budidaya melati yang dilakukan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dilanjuktan dengan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas melati putih di wilayah pantai lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan wilayah tegalan, karena perbedaan tekstur dan struktur tanah. Pertumbuhan tanaman melati putih di wilayah tegalan lebih subur dibandingkan dengan wilayah pantai, karena di wilayah pantai ketersediaan air tanah sedikit dan sering mengalami air pasang sehingga terjadi penurunan kualitas tanahThe study aims to determine the difference growth and productivity of jasmine plant in difference land, and cultivation techniques of jasmine plant. Research conducted at the Pemalang Regency in March 2015 until April 2015. The methods used is surveying method with sampling techniques used: clustered purposive random sampling. Observed variables were cultivation techniques, growth and productivity jasmine plant. Data analysis used descriptive analysis followed by the t test. The results showed that Productivity of jasmine white in coastal areas was lower compared with regions as far moor, because of differences texture and soil structure. Plant growth of jasmine white in moor areas more fertile compared with the coastal areas because in coastal areas and the availability of a little ground water tide so often experienced a decline in the quality of land.
239912180A1H011070KARAKTERISTIK OPTIK KEDELAI (Glycine max L) PADA BERBAGAI KADAR AIRKedelai (Glycine max L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas tanaman kacang-kacangan yang banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat indonesia serta merupakan sumber utama protein nabati dan minyak nabati di dunia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu: Mengetahui karakteristik optik (reflektansi) biji kedelai utuh, rusak dan terkontaminasi pada berbagai kadar air dan menentukan persamaan matematis hubungan antara karakteristik optik (reflektansi) dengan kadar air kedelai utuh, rusak dan terkontaminasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengamati nilai resistansi LDR pada Rapid Grain Moisture Content Measurement menggunakan multimeter digital dan kadar air. Variabel yang diamati meliputi nilai resistansi LDR pada 13 sensor dari berbagai sumber cahaya dan kadar air kedelai, dimana pengukuran kadar air ini dilakukan untuk melihat perubahan kadar air yang terjadi selama proses pengovenan dengan perhitungan waktu per 60 menit sebanyak enam kali pengulangan hingga kadar air konstan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian adanya hubungan korelasi dan determinasi antara resistansi LDR dengan kadar air kedelai. Hubungan korelasi terlihat sangat jelas pada kedelai dengan perlakuan terkontaminasi menggunakan sumber cahaya hijau dan merah. Untuk perlakuan utuh, korelasi yang erat terjadi pada sumber cahaya bright white, sedangkan untuk perlakuan rusak yang paling baik adalah menggunakan cahaya putih walaupun tidak dominan. Soybean (Glycine max l.) is one of the commodities of plant nuts that consumed by Indonesian people of as well as the main source of vegetable protein and vegetable oils in the world. The purpose of this study, namely: to know the characteristics of the optical (reflectance) soybean seeds intact, damaged and contaminated on different levels of watercontent and determine the mathematical equation of relationship between the optical characteristics (reflectance) with a moisture content of soybeans intact, damaged and contaminated. This research was conducted by observing the value of resistance of the LDR at Rapid Grain Moisture Content Measurement using a digital multimeter and moisture content. The observed variables include the value of resistance of the LDR at 13 sensors from various sources of light and moisture content of soybeans, where measurements of water content to water content to see changes that occur during the process of drying using oven with calculation of time per 60 minutes six times repetition until the water content constant. The results of this research indicate some correlation and determination of a connection between the resistance of the LDR with a moisture content of soybeans. The correlation relationship looks very clearly on the soybean with contaminated treatment using green and red light source. Relationship determination also produces good value on a soybean with the treatment intact using bright white light source, while for the most damaged good treatment is the use of bright white light although not dominant.
240012182A1L011106KAJIAN KALIUM PERMANGANAT (KMnO4) DAN JENIS PENGEMAS PLASTIK UNTUK LAMA MASA SIMPAN BUAH STROBERI
(Fragaria spp.)
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi KMnO4 yang optimal, mendapatkan jenis pengemas plastik terbaik, dan mengetahui kombinasi terbaik antara konsentrasi KMnO4 dan jenis pengemas plastik untuk mempertahankan mutu buah stroberi (Fragaria spp.). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian Unsoed untuk perlakuan dan pengukuran variabel pengamatan, sebelumnya dilakukan kegiatan pendahuluan yaitu memanen buah stroberi di Desa Serang, Kecamatan Karangreja, Kabupaten Purbalingga. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari hingga April 2015. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 8 perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Variabel yang diamati adalah kekerasan buah, susut bobot buah, kadar air buah, Padatan Terlarut Total (PTT), serta variabel uji organoleptik yang terdiri dari tekstur buah, warna buah, aroma khas buah, rasa buah, dan kesukaan buah. Data pengamatan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji F pada taraf 5% dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi KMnO4 mempengaruhi kekerasan dan seluruh variabel organoleptik. Pengemas plastik hanya mempengaruhi variabel organoleptik warna buah. Kombinasi perlakuan mempengaruhi variabel Organoleptik warna, tekstur, rasa, dan kesukaan buah.This research aimed to determine the optimal concentration of KMnO4, to determine the best type of plastic packaging, and to determine the best combination between the concentration of KMnO4 and plastic type to maintain the quality of strawberry during storage. This research was conducted in Laboratory of Agronomy and Horticulture, Agriculture Faculty of Unsoed. Strawberries were harvested from the village of Serang, Karangreja subdistrict, Purbalingga. This research was carried out in Februari to April 2015. The design used in this research was factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 8 treatments and 3 replicates. The observed variables were fruit hardness, fruit weight loss, moisture content of the fruit, total dissolved solids of the fruit, and organoleptic variable which consisted of color, texture, scent, taste, and joy. The data were analyzed by using the F Test on 5% levels followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the concentration of KMnO4 affected fruit hardness and all organoleptic variables. Plastic packaging only affected the fruit color. The combination of both treatment affected fruit hardness, color, texture, and taste.