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3310136249E1A115019PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM AHLI TEKNOLOGI LABORATORIUM MEDIK DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA STRUKTUR PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIAPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan sinkronisasi vertikal dan bentuk perlindungan hukum ahli teknologi laboratorium medik dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approach), pendekatan analitis (Analytical Approach), pendekatan konseptual (Conceptual Approach). Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah inventarisasi hukum, sinkronisasi hukum dan penemuan hukum in concreto. Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan, yang dianalisis dengan metode analisis isi dan analisis perbandingan.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaturan perlindungan hukum Ahli Teknologi Laboratorium Medik dalam pelayanan kesehatan telah menunjukkan adanya taraf sinkronisasi vertikal. Artinya peraturan yang lebih rendah derajatnya telah berpedoman peraturan yang lebih tinggi derajatnya dan peraturan yang lebih tinggi derajatnya menjadi dasar pembentukan peraturan yang lebih rendah. Hal ini dibuktikan dari Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 42 Tahun 2015 tentang Izin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Ahli Teknologi Laboratorium Medik telah didasarkan pada peraturan derajatnya lebih tinggi yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan, Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan dan Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945, serta tidak ada subtansi dari peraturan tersebut yang saling bertentangan. Bentuk perlindungan hukum Ahli Teknologi Laboratorium Medik dalam pelayanan kesehatan pada struktur peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia meliputi: jaminan pengaturan perlindungan hukum, jaminan pengaturan memperoleh informasi lengkap dan benar dari penerima pelayanan kesehatan atau keluarganya, jaminan pengaturan menerima imbalan jasa, jaminan pengaturan memperoleh perlindungan atas keselamatan kerja dan kesehatan kerja, jaminan pengaturan memperoleh perlakuan yang sesuai dengan harkat dan martabat manusia, moral, kesusilaan, serta nilai-nilai agama, jaminan pengaturan pengembangan profesi, jaminan pengaturan untuk menolak keinginan penerima pelayanan kesehatan yang tidak sesuai peraturan dan jaminan memperoleh hak lain.
This study aims to determine the vertical synchronization arrangements and forms of legal protection for medical laboratory technology experts in health services. The research method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach (Statute Approach), an analytical approach (Analytical Approach), a conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach). The research specifications used are legal inventory, legal synchronization and legal discovery in concreto. The types and sources of data used are secondary data obtained through library research, which are analyzed by content analysis and comparative analysis methods.
Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the regulation of legal protection for Medical Laboratory Technologists in health services has shown a level of vertical synchronization. This means that lower-level regulations have been guided by higher-level regulations and higher-level regulations have become the basis for the formation of lower-level regulations. This is evidenced by the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 42 of 2015 concerning Permits and Implementation of the Practice of Medical Laboratory Technology Experts which have been based on regulations of higher degrees, namely Law Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers, Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and the 1945 Constitution, and there is no substance in these regulations that contradict each other. Forms of legal protection for Medical Laboratory Technologists in health services in the structure of laws and regulations in Indonesia include: guaranteed legal protection arrangements, regulatory guarantees for obtaining complete and correct information from health service recipients or their families, regulatory guarantees for receiving service fees, regulatory guarantees for obtaining protection for occupational safety and health, regulatory guarantees for obtaining treatment in accordance with human dignity, morals, morality, and religious values, guarantees for regulating professional development, regulatory guarantees for refusing the wishes of recipients of health services that are not in accordance with regulations and guarantees for obtaining other rights
3310236248A1F018003Pengaruh Bentuk dan Konsentrasi Ingredien Terhadap Sifat Sensoris dan Fisikokimia Madu TemulawakTemulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.) adalah salah satu rimpang asli indonesia yang mengandung senyawa bioaktif, seperti kurkumonoid dan xanthorrhizol yang memberikan rasa pahit dan aroma khas yang tajam. Salah satu produk yang dapat ditambah dengan temulawak yaitu madu. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial. Faktor yang diteliti meliputi bentuk ingredien yang terdiri dari ekstrak air temulawak kering (A1) dan mikrokapsul ekstrak air metode foam mat drying (A2), serta konsentrasi ingredien 2% (B1), 5%, (B2), dan 8% (B3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dan konsentrasi ingredien berpengaruh terhadap kadar air, kurkumin, warna, dan sensoris. Interaksi kedua faktor berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar kurkumin. Perlakuan terbaik madu temulawak diperoleh pada perlakuan A2B1 (mikrokapsul ekstrak air metode foam mat drying dengan konsentrasi 2%) dengan nilai sensoris warna 4,53 (mendekati kuning); aroma temulawak 1 (tidak kuat); rasa pahit 5 (tidak pahit); rasa manis 4,67 (mendekati sangat manis); flavor 4,33 (enak); kenampakan 4,27 (tercampur); total padatan terlarut 76,25oBrix; kadar air 17,27%; kurkumin 0,057%; hue 5Y; value 8; dan chroma 4.Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.) is one of the original Indonesian rhizomes that contain bioactive compounds, such as curcumin and xanthorrizol which give a bitter taste and a sharp distinctive scent. One product that can be added with temulawak is honey. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK). The factors studied included the form of the material consisting of water extract of dried temulawak (A1) and microcapsules of water extract using the foam mat drying method (A2), as well as the concentration of ingredients 2% (B1), 5%, (B2). ), and 8% (B3). The results showed that the form and concentration of the material affected the moisture content, curcumin, color, and sensory. The interaction of these two factors significantly affected the levels of curcumin. The best treatment for temulawak honey was obtained in the A2B1 treatment (microcapsules of water extract using the foam mat drying method with a concentration of 2%) with a color sensory value of 4.53 (close to yellow); the scent of temulawak 1 (not strong); bitter taste 5 (not bitter); sweetness 4.67 (near very sweet); taste 4.33 (delicious); appearance 4.27 (mixed); total dissolved solids 76.25oBrix; water content 17.27%; curcumin 0.057%; Hue 5Y; value 8; and chroma 4.
3310336247G1B017001PENGARUH PEMBERIAN WHEY EXTRACT SUSU KAMBING ETAWA TERHADAP KEKERASAN ENAMEL GIGI (Studi Eksperimental Laboratoris pada Tikus Sprague dawley Anakan)
Demineralisasi gigi karena konsumsi minuman asam menjadi salah satu penyebab kerusakan gigi pada anak. Demineralisasi dapat dicegah atau dikurangi dengan pemberian bahan remineralisasi. Bahan remineralisasi mengandung kalsium dan fosfat yang dapat membantu dalam proses remineralisasi. Bahan alam yang ramah lingkungan dan mudah didapatkan salah satunya adalah whey extract susu kambing etawa. Whey extract susu kambing etawa mengandung kalsium dan fosfat yang dapat membantu dalam proses remineralisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian whey extract susu kambing etawa terhadap kekerasan enamel gigi pada tikus Sprague dawley anakan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris in vivo dengan posttest control group design. Sampel berjumlah 18 gigi tikus Sprague dawley jantan usia 1 bulan, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan whey extract susu kambing etawa dan kontrol tanpa pemberian bahan remineralisasi. Pemberian bahan remineralisasi dilakukan 2 kali dalam sehari selama 14 hari, kemudian diberi air berperisa asam untuk mendemineralisasi gigi, setelahnya dilakukan uji kekerasan enamel gigi menggunakan Vickers Microhardness Tester. Hasil uji kekerasan enamel gigi pada kelompok perlakuan 246,31 ± 12,52 HVN dan kelompok kontrol 176,60 ± 15,88 HVN. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara pemberian whey extract susu kambing etawa dengan kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh pemberian whey extract susu kambing etawa terhadap kekerasan enamel gigi pada tikus Sprague dawley anakan.Demineralization due to consumption of acidic drinks is one of the causes decay in children. Demineralization can be prevented or reduced by remineralizing agents. Remineralization material contain calcium and phosphate can assist in the remineralization process. One of the natural ingredients is etawa goat milk whey extract that contain calcium and phosphate which can help in the remineralization process. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of etawa goat milk whey extract on enamel hardness in infancy Sprague dawley rats. The study was in vivo experimental laboratory research with posttest control group design used 18 tooth of male Sprague dawley rats aged 1 month, divided into 2 groups, group with etawa goat milk whey extract application and the control group. The remineralization material was given twice a day for 14 days, then given acidic drinks to demineralize, then tested for enamel hardness using Vickers Microharness Tester. The result of analyzed enamel hardness for group with etawa goat milk whey extract application and control grup were 246,31 ± 12,52 HVN; 176,60 ± 15,88 HVN. Statistical analysis result showed there were a significant difference (p<0,05) between etawa goat milk whey extract application and control group. The conclusion of this study there was an effect of etawa goat milk whey extract application on the hardness of enamel tooth in infancy Sprague dawley rats.
3310438321C2A018013PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH, PENGANGGURAN, DAN DAERAH MAJU/TERTINGGAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI 10 KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA PERIODE 2016-2020Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian mengenai pengaruh variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan, pengeluaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, dan daerah maju/tertinggal terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di 8 kabupaten dan 2 kota di Provinsi Maluku Utara dalam kurun waktu tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2020.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan, pengeluaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan terhadap kemiskinan, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, dan daerah maju/tertinggal terhadap kemiskinan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Maluku Utara.
Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis data adalah data sekunder runtun waktu tahun 2016 sampai tahun 2020 dan data silang 10 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Maluku Utara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel, sedangkan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa: (1) pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, (2) Pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. (3) Pengeluaran pemerintah dibidang kesehatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, (4) Dummy memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. (5) tingkat pengangguran terbuka berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan.
Implikasi dari kesimpulan di atas yaitu hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi khususnya bagi pemerintah Kabupaten Halmahera Barat, Halmahera Tengah, Kepulauan Sula, Halmahera Selatan, Halmahera Utara, Halmahera Timur, Pulau Morotai, Pulau Taliabu dan Kota Ternate serta Kota Tidore Kepulauan dalam meninjau kembali kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan pengentasan masalah kemiskinan dengan mempertimbangkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengeluaran, pengangguran dan daerah maju/tertinggal yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini.
Berdasarkan implikasi dari variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi yang menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah daerah maupun provinsi adalah salah satu roda penggerak menuju kesejahteraan, maka perlu meningkatkan kesempatan kerja dari sisi menciptakan sumber daya manusia baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas yang dapat mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dari sisi kesehatan juga perlu diperhatikan, dikarenakan kebijakan yang diambil belum pada sasaran, maka perlu memberikan kebijakan yang ditujukan pada yang lebih membutuhkan yaitu orang miskin. Selain pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesehatan, Provinsi Maluku utara juga mengalami pendapatan yang berkurang, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan dalam rumah tangga yang menjadi peningkatan, sehingga seseorang yang bekerja tetapi dengan gaji yang tidak sebandingkan dengan kebutuhan dalam rumah tangga, maka perlu peran pemerintah untuk mengadakan peningkatan keahlian dan peningkatan gaji yang di tetapkan oleh pemerintah.
Daerah maju/tertinggal (Dummy) mempunyai peranan yang berbeda. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada jangka panjang tingkat kemiskinan pada daerah maju mengalami peningkatan, jika pemerintah tidak memberikan solusi atas perubahan perekonomian pada daerah maju, daerah tersebut akan mengalami peningkatan tingkat kemiskinan. perubahan ini akan terjadi pada pasca pengelolaan pertambangan berakhir. Sedangkan daerah tertinggal mengalami penurunan, dikarenakan pada jangka panjang setiap daerah mempunya mengelola sumber daya alam yang bersifat tidak terbatas untuk meningkatkan perekonomian pada sektor-sektor yang bersifat panjang salah satunya sektor pertanian.		This research is a study of the effect of the variables of economic growth rate, government spending on education, government spending on health, Human Development Index, open unemployment rate, and developed/lagging regions on poverty rates in 8 districts and 2 cities in North Maluku Province in the period 2016 to 2020.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the rate of economic growth, government spending on education, government spending on health on poverty, the Human Development Index, the open unemployment rate, and developed regions/regions that are still lagging behind on poverty in districts/cities in North Maluku Province.
The research method in this study uses quantitative methods with the type of data being secondary data from 2016 to 2020 and cross data from 10 districts/cities in North Maluku Province. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis, while hypothesis testing uses t test.
Based on the results of the analysis it is known that: (1) economic growth has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate, (2) government spending on education has a negative and insignificant effect on the poverty rate. (3) Government spending on health has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate, (4) the Dummy has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate. (5) the open unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate.
The implication of the conclusions above is that the results of this study can contribute especially to the district governments of West Halmahera, Central Halmahera, Sula Islands, South Halmahera, North Halmahera, East Halmahera, Morotai Island, Taliabu Island and the City of Ternate and the City of Tidore Islands in reviewing policies related to alleviating the problem of poverty by considering the variables of economic growth, expenditure, unemployment and developed/underdeveloped regions contained in this study.
Based on the implications of the variable economic growth which shows that regional and provincial governments are one of the cogs towards prosperity, it is necessary to increase employment opportunities in terms of creating human resources both in quantity and quality that can support economic growth. From the health side it also needs to be considered, because the policies taken have not been on target, it is necessary to provide policies aimed at those who need them more, namely the poor. In addition to economic and health growth, North Maluku Province has also experienced reduced income, this shows that the needs in the household are increasing, so that someone who works but with a salary that is not in proportion to the needs in the household, the government's role is needed to increase skills and salary increases set by the government.
Developed/lagging areas (Dummy) have different roles. This shows that in the long run the poverty rate in developed regions has increased, if the government does not provide solutions to economic changes in developed regions, these areas will experience an increase in poverty levels. This change will occur after the mining management ends. Meanwhile, underdeveloped regions have experienced a decline, because in the long term each region has the ability to manage unlimited natural resources to improve the economy in long-term sectors, one of which is the agricultural sector.
3310538407C1G018033THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VILLAGE FUNDS UTILISATION IN SUPPORTING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN KARANGSALAM LOR VILLAGE, BATURRADEN DISTRICT, BANYUMAS REGENCYThe government’s efforts in supporting village development was releasing the Village Fund programme, one of the government's policies for seeking solutions for village revenue sources for various issues overcome. Village development and maintenance allocated to infrastructure will affect the economic development of the village. The efforts to enhance the condition of the infrastructure have a crucial role in reducing income inequality and have a lasting impact on the income of the surrounding community. This research population comprised 88 individuals from Karangsalam Lor Village, Baturaden District, Banyumas Regency, Neighborhoud Ward 01/03, consisted of 11 (eleven) Karangsalam Lor Village officials and the surrounding population selected using the census. The data collection technique employed the interview method based on a questionnaier, on the other hand, the analysis technique utilised a Likert scale. The findings of this study indicated that the management and use of village funds for infrastructure development by the Karangsalam Lor Village Government were highly effective in the levels of education, health, and physical infrastructures such as roads, bridges, and inadequate housing construction and increasing new tourist destinations. The research implication was to determine the effectiveness village funds were in infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Villages and define the community's perception regarding the use of village funds in infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Village. It is sugested for the village head and officials have a better understanding of the central government's goals, the development can go as planned, run effectively and efficiently and more advanced village development. It is recommended for the community to participate in sustaining and caring for the village government's development results, to support the village government's programme, and actively participate in musrembang and village management oversight.
Efforts made by the government in supporting village development are by issuing the Village Fund program as one of the policies of the government in finding solutions to village income sources for various problems faced. Village development and maintenance allocated to infrastructure will have an impact on economic development in the village. Efforts to improve the condition of infrastructure play an important role in reducing income inequality and have a long-term impact on the income of the surrounding community. The population in this study were 88 people from Karangsalam Lor Village, Baturaden District, Banyumas Regency RW 01 to RW 03 which consisted of 11 Karangsalam Lor Village officials and the surrounding population were selected by census. The data collection technique is using the interview method based on a questionnaire while the analysis technique uses a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that the management and utilization of village funds in infrastructure development carried out by the Karangsalam Lor Village Government is very effective both at the level of education, health, physical infrastructure such as roads, bridges, building inadequate houses and increasing new tourist destinations. The implication of this research is to find out how effective the use of village funds is in terms of infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Village. And to find out how the community's perception of the use of village funds in terms of infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Village. For village heads and village officials to better understand what the goals of the central government are so that development can be in accordance with what is expected and run effectively and efficiently. and more advanced village development. For the community to take part in maintaining and caring for the development results from the village government and support what is the village government program and actively participate in musrembang and monitoring management in the village.		The government’s efforts in supporting village development was releasing the Village Fund programme, one of the government's policies for seeking solutions for village revenue sources for various issues overcome. Village development and maintenance allocated to infrastructure will affect the economic development of the village. The efforts to enhance the condition of the infrastructure have a crucial role in reducing income inequality and have a lasting impact on the income of the surrounding community. This research population comprised 88 individuals from Karangsalam Lor Village, Baturaden District, Banyumas Regency, Neighborhoud Ward 01/03, consisted of 11 (eleven) Karangsalam Lor Village officials and the surrounding population selected using the census. The data collection technique employed the interview method based on a questionnaier, on the other hand, the analysis technique utilised a Likert scale. The findings of this study indicated that the management and use of village funds for infrastructure development by the Karangsalam Lor Village Government were highly effective in the levels of education, health, and physical infrastructures such as roads, bridges, and inadequate housing construction and increasing new tourist destinations. The research implication was to determine the effectiveness village funds were in infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Villages and define the community's perception regarding the use of village funds in infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Village. It is sugested for the village head and officials have a better understanding of the central government's goals, the development can go as planned, run effectively and efficiently and more advanced village development. It is recommended for the community to participate in sustaining and caring for the village government's development results, to support the village government's programme, and actively participate in musrembang and village management oversight.
Efforts made by the government in supporting village development are by issuing the Village Fund program as one of the policies of the government in finding solutions to village income sources for various problems faced. Village development and maintenance allocated to infrastructure will have an impact on economic development in the village. Efforts to improve the condition of infrastructure play an important role in reducing income inequality and have a long-term impact on the income of the surrounding community. The population in this study were 88 people from Karangsalam Lor Village, Baturaden District, Banyumas Regency RW 01 to RW 03 which consisted of 11 Karangsalam Lor Village officials and the surrounding population were selected by census. The data collection technique is using the interview method based on a questionnaire while the analysis technique uses a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that the management and utilization of village funds in infrastructure development carried out by the Karangsalam Lor Village Government is very effective both at the level of education, health, physical infrastructure such as roads, bridges, building inadequate houses and increasing new tourist destinations. The implication of this research is to find out how effective the use of village funds is in terms of infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Village. And to find out how the community's perception of the use of village funds in terms of infrastructure development in Karangsalam Lor Village. For village heads and village officials to better understand what the goals of the central government are so that development can be in accordance with what is expected and run effectively and efficiently. and more advanced village development. For the community to take part in maintaining and caring for the development results from the village government and support what is the village government program and actively participate in musrembang and monitoring management in the village.
3310636250F1C018023Manajemen Diri dalam Komunikasi Antarbudaya Mahasiswa Asal Jawa Barat di PurwokertoABSTRAK
Manusia adalah makhluk sosial yang majemuk, dalam interaksi pasti akan bertemu dengan orang lain bebudaya yang beda-beda, maka pemahaman terhadap suatu budaya itu merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam konteks komunikasi antarbudaya. Apabila mempelajari komunikasi antarbudaya maka itu merupakan termasuk tindakan untuk memahami realitas budaya yang berpengaruh dan juga berperan penitng dalam komunikasi. Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Unsoed) merupakan universitas negeri ternama di Indonesia yang terletak di Purwokerto. Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik menjadi salah satu fakultas yang hampir sebagian besar mahasiswanya berasal dari Jawa Barat. Fakultas yang berisi 5 prodi jurusan ini juga sering melakukan aktivitas yang melibatkan masyarakat Purwokerto. Jawa Barat meski bersebalahan dengan Jawa Tengah mempunyai budaya yang berbeda yakni Sunda terdapat perbedaan dengan budaya Jawa terutama dari segi bahasa dan juga dialek. Perbedaan tersebut menjadi tantangan mahasiswa asal Jawa Barat untuk beradaptasi di Purwokerto. Maka dari itu disinilah manajemen diri itu penting untuk mencapai komunikasi yang ideal. Penelitian ini mengkaji manajemen diri menggunakan Teori Manajemen diri Michael Kaye agar bisa memahami perencanaaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi dari manajemen diri komunikasi antarbudaya mahasiswa FISIP Unsoed asal Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada delapan informan. Menggunakan data primer dan sekunder untuk di analisa serta divalidasi menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini Berdasarkan penjelasan diatas yakni hasil analisa dan olah data dari narasumber. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa asal Jawa Barat di Purwokerto itu mengalami proses transfer budaya dengan masyarakat Purwokerto, pernah mengalami sedikit konflik karena adanya perbedaan makna bahasa, dan pembentukan karakter baru yang mana dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan Purwokerto. Manajemen diri yang dilakukan oleh para informan menjadi bukti teori Manajemen Diri karena langkah yang dilakukan sama dengan apa yang dijelaskan oleh model boneka Kaye tetapkan. Perencanaan mereka melakukan mengamati, mendengarkan, menyimpulkan. Pelaksanaan mereka melakukan membangun relasi, menempatkan diri sebagai pendatang, mencoba bahasa Purwokerto. Evaluasi merefleksikan diri tentang karakter baru yang dimilikinya
ABSTRACT
Humans are diverse social creatures, in interaction they will definitely meet other people with different cultures, so understanding a culture is very important in the context of intercultural communication. When studying intercultural communication, it is an act to understand the cultural realities that influence and also play an important role in communication. Jenderal Sudirman University (Unsoed) is a well-known public university in Indonesia, located in Purwokerto. The Faculty of Social and Political Sciences is one of the faculties where most of the students come from West Java. The faculty, which contains 5 study programs, also often carries out activities that involve the people of Purwokerto. West Java, although adjacent to Central Java, has a different culture, namely Sundanese, there are differences with Javanese culture, especially in terms of language and dialect. This difference is a challenge for students from West Java to adapt in Purwokerto. Therefore, this is where self-management is important to achieve ideal communication. This study examines self-management using Michael Kaye's self-management theory in order to understand the planning, implementation, and evaluation of self-management of intercultural communication of FISIP Unsoed students from West Java. This study uses a qualitative research with observation data collection methods and in-depth interviews with eight informants. Using primary and secondary data to be analyzed and validated using triangulation. The results of this study Based on the explanation above, namely the results of the analysis and processing of data from sources. It can be concluded that most of the students from West Java in Purwokerto experienced a process of cultural transfer with the people of Purwokerto, had experienced a bit of conflict due to differences in language meaning, and the formation of new characters which were influenced by the Purwokerto environment. The self-management carried out by the informants is evidence of the Self-Management theory because the steps taken are the same as those described by the Kaye doll model. Planning they do observe, listen, conclude. Their implementation is to build relationships, position themselves as immigrants, try the Purwokerto language. Evaluation is self-reflecting about the new character it has.
3310736251A1F018014PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KOMPONEN BIOAKTIF KECOMBRANG (E. elatior) DENGAN PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIK, KIMIA, FUNGSIONAL DAN SENSORIS KEFIR SUSU SAPIKefir merupakan produk olahan susu fermentasi, yang berperan penting dalam keseimbangan mikroflora pada saluran pencernaan manusia. Kefir memiliki kesegaran, aroma dan rasa khas yaitu asam dan sedikit teras seperti soda. Sifat fungsional kefir dapat ditingkatkan dengan menambahkan komponen bioaktif dari ekstrak kecombrang. Tanaman kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) merupakan tanaman rempah yang termasuk kelompok Zingiberaceae dan telah digunakan dalam produk pangan. Bagian yang biasa digunakan dari tanaman ini adalah bunga, daun, dan batangnya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui karakteristik kefir susu sapi dengan variasi jenis ekstrak kecombrang (daun, bunga dan batang) dan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak serta mengetahui kombinasi perlakuan terbaik jenis ekstrak dengan konsentrasi untuk menghasilkan kefir dengan aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi.
Pada penelitian ini digunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor yang diteliti yaitu jenis ekstrak kecombrang pada taraf ekstrak daun kecombrang, ekstrak bunga kecombrang dan ekstrak batang kecombrang dan konsentrasi pada taraf 2,5%, 5% dan 7,5%. Variabel yang diuji diantaranya karakteristik kefir meliputi pH, viskositas, warna, antioksidan, sineresis dan total BAL, serta pengujian sifat sensori yang meliputi rasa, tekstur, aroma dan keseluruhan (Overall). Hasil pengujian variabel karakteristik kefir dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan uji lanjut Duncan multiple range test pada taraf α = 5%.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis ekstrak kecombrang berpengaruh terhadap viskositas, warna dan kandungan antioksidan serta sifat sensori yang meliputi rasa dan overall. Konsentrasi ekstrak meningkatkan warna dan viskositas. Formulasi kefir terbaik diperoleh dari perlakuan penambahan 7,5% ekstrak bunga kecombrang dengan kadar antioksidan tertinggi sebesar 74,83%. Penambahan 7,5% ekstrak bunga kecombrang pada kefir susu sapi mengandung kadar air 90,6%; kadar abu 0,99%; kadar lemak 2,19%; kadar protein 5,6% dan kadar karbohidrat 0,6% yang sesuai dengan CODEX STAN 243-2003.
Kefir is a fermented milk product, which plays an important role in the balance of microflora in the human digestive tract. Kefir has a fresh, distinctive aroma and taste that is sour and slightly tart like soda. The functional properties of kefir can be improved by adding bioactive components from kecombrang extract. Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) is a spice plant belonging to the Zingiberaceae group and has been used in food products. The commonly used parts of this plant are flowers, leaves, and stems. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of cow's milk kefir with various types of kecombrang extracts (leaves, flowers and stems) and variations in extract concentrations and to determine the best combination of extract types with concentrations to produce kefir with the highest antioxidant activity.
This research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with the factors studied were the type of kecombrang extract at the level of kecombrang leaf extract, kecombrang flower extract and kecombrang stem extract and the concentration at the level of 2.5%, 5% and 7.5%. The variables tested included the characteristics of kefir including pH, viscosity, color, antioxidant, syneresis and total LAB, as well as testing for sensory properties including taste, texture, aroma and overall (Overall). The test results of the yogurt characteristic variables were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's advanced multiple range test at the level of α=5%.
The results showed that the type of kecombrang extract affected the viscosity, color and antioxidant content as well as sensory properties which included taste and overall. The concentration of the extract increases the color and viscosity. The best kefir formulation was obtained from the addition of 7.5% kecombrang flower extract with the highest antioxidant content of 74.83%. The addition of 7.5% kecombrang flower extract to cow's milk kefir contains 90.6% water content; ash content 0.99%; fat content 2.19%; protein content of 5.6% and carbohydrate content of 0.6% which are in accordance with CODEX STAN 243-2003.
3310836252I1B018080HUBUNGAN POLA KOMUNIKASI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ORANG YANG MENJALANI HUBUNGAN JARAK JAUH Latar Belakang: Long Distance Relationship (LDR) adalah sebutan bagi pasangan yang dipisahkan oleh jarak karena salah satu mempunyai urusan sehingga harus berada di kota yang berbeda. Hubungan jarak jauh tidak akan menjadi masalah selama kedua pasangan dapat menjaga kualitas komunikasi dan penggunaan komunikasi yang efektif.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi dengan pendekataan kuantitatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah accidental sampling sebanyak 96 responden. Menggunakan instrumen HARS dan analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearmen.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas usia reponden yaitu 21 tahun (38,5%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (75%) dan memilki komunikasi yang fungsional (51%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar responden tidak cemas sebanyak 51 (53,1%), kemudian kecemasan ringan sebanyak 17 (17,7%), kecemasan sedang sebanyak 15 (15,6%) dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 13 (13,5%). Hasil uji korelasi Rank Spearman pada penelitan ini sebesar -0,263 dan hasil nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,01 < 0,05 sehingga menunjukkan ada hubungan antara komunikasi dengan tingkat kecemasan orang dalam menjalani hubungan jarak jauh, dengan kekuatan lemah dan arah yang negatif.
Kesimpulan: Pola komunikasi mempengaruhi tingkat kecemasan orang yang menjalani hubungan jarak jauh. Semakin baik pola komunikasi maka semakin rendah tingkat kecemasan orang yang menjalani hubungan jarak jauh.		Background: Long Distance Relationship (LDR) is a term for couples who are separated by distance because one of them has business so they must be in a different city. Long distance relationship will not be a problem as long as both partners can maintain quality of communication and the use of effective communication.
Methodology: This type of research used the correlation method and quantitative approach. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling and total sample is 96 respondents. The instrument used in this study were adapted from HARS and analyze data using Rank Spearmen.
Results: The results showed the majority age of the respondents was 21 years (38.5%), female (75%) and had functional communication (51%). The results showed that most of the respondents did not have anxiety as much as 51 (53.1%), then mild anxiety as much as 17 (17.7%), moderate anxiety as much as 15 (15.6%) and severe anxiety as much as 13 (13.5% ). The results of the Spearman Rank correlation between the communication variable and the anxiety level of people in long-distance relationships are -0.263 and the results of the significance value of 0.01 <0.05 so that there is a relationship between communication and the level of anxiety of people in long-distance relationships, with weak strength and negative direction.
Conclusion: The pattern of communication affects the degree of anxiety of people undergoing long-distance relationships. The better the communication pattern, the lower the level of anxiety of people undergoing long-distance relationships.
3310936253C1B015114ANALISIS DETERMINAN MINAT BELI ULANG DAN KESEDIAAN WOM (WORD OF MOUTH) PADA JASA MAKE UP ARTIST
(Studi pada konsumen AS Make Up Artist Purwokerto)		Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas make up, kualitas pelayanan dan persepsi harga terhadap minat beli ulang dan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel mediasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan jumlah konsumen AS Make Up Artist Purwokerto. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden yang diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) diolah dengan software AMOS menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Kualitas make up mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang. (2) Kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang. (3) Persepsi harga mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang. (4) Kepuasan pelanggan mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang (5) Kepuasan pelanggan mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap WOM. (6) Kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh kualitas make up terhadap minat beli ulang. (7) Kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap minat beli ulang. (8) Kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh persepsi harga terhadap minat beli ulang.Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of determinants of repurchase interest and willingness of WOM (Word of Mouth) in make up artist services. Respondents in this study were students of the Faculty of Economics and Business at The population in this study is the total number of US Make Up Artist Purwokerto consumers. The sample in this study was 100 respondents who were taken using purposive sampling method.
Based on the results of research conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis processed with AMOS software, it shows that: (1) Make-up quality has a positive and significant influence on repurchase interest. (2) Service quality has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest. (3) Price perception has a positive and significant influence on repurchase interest. (4) Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest (5) Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on WOM. (6) Customer satisfaction mediates the effect of make up quality on repurchase intention. (7) Customer satisfaction mediates the effect of service quality on repurchase intention. (8) Customer satisfaction mediates the effect of price perception on repurchase intention.
3311037889D1A018053EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI FODDER JEWAWUT (Panicum italicum)
DARI PENGARUH UMUR PANEN DAN VARIETAS YANG BERBEDA SECARA HIDROPONIK
ABSTRAK
Hidroponik merupakan budidaya tanaman dengan menggunakan media cair yang mengandung nutrien untuk pertumbuhan. Pertumbuhan tanaman dipengaruhi oleh faktor air, udara, dan intensitas cahaya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan produksi fodder jewawut dari pengaruh umur panen dan varietas yang berbeda secara hidroponik. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah biji jewawut merah dan putih. Penanaman hidroponik menggunakan tipe deep water culture (DWC) dengan kerapatan tanam 0,25 g/cm2. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 2 x 3 dengan 4 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama berupa varietas jewawut merah delima 2 (J1) dan jewawut putih varietas minna 3 (J2), faktor kedua adalah umur panen (A) yaitu 6, 9, 12 hari. Fodder jewawut dipanen pada umur 6 hari, 9 hari, dan 12 hari. Variabel yang diamati adalah jumlah daun, panjang daun, tinggi tanaman, produksi bahan segar dan produksi bahan kering. Analisis data menggunakan ANOVA dan uji signifikansi menggunkan Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa umur panen fodder jewawut berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bahan kering. Pertumbuhan dan produksi bahan segar terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan fodder jewawut merah dengan umur panen 12 hari dan produksi bahan kering pada perlakuan fodder jewawut merah dengan umur panen 6 hari. Tidak terdapat adanya interaksi (P>0,05) pada perbedaan varietas dan umur panen. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan semakin lama umur panen fodder jewawut ,semakin tinggi pertumbuhan tanaman dan produksi bahan kering semakin meningkat. Umur panen yang optimal adalah jewawut merah varietas delima 2 dengan umur panen 12 hari.		ABSTRACT
Hydroponics is the cultivation of plants using liquid media that contains nutrients for growth. Plant growth is influenced by factors of water, air, and light intensity. The aim of the study was to determine the growth and production of fodder barley from the effect of harvest age and different varieties hydroponically. The material used in the study was red and white barley seeds. Hydroponic planting uses the deep water culture (DWC) type with a planting density of 0.25 g/cm2. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a 2 x 3 factorial pattern with 4 replications. The first factor was the red pomegranate barley variety 2 (J1) and the white barley barley variety Minna 3 (J2), the second factor is the age of harvest (A) which is 6, 9, 12 days. Barley fodder is harvested at the age of 6 days, 9 days, and 12 days. Barley fodder was harvested at the age of 6 days, 9 days, and 12 days. The variables observed were number of leaves, leaf length, plant height, production of fresh material and production of dry matter. Data analysis using ANOVA and significance test using Honest Significant Difference (BNJ). The results showed that the harvest age of fodder barley had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the growth and production of dry matter. The best growth and production of fresh matter was obtained in the red barley fodder treatment with a harvest age of 12 days and dry matter production in the red barley fodder treatment with a harvest age of 6 days. There was no interaction (P>0.05) on the differences in varieties and harvest age. The results of the study concluded that the longer the harvest age of fodder barley, the higher the plant growth and the production of dry matter increased. Optimal harvest age is barley pomegranate variety 2 with a harvest age of 12 days.Fodder jewawut, umur panen berbeda, AB Mix, Pertumbuhan, bahan kering

3311136254G1A018066HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SOSIO EKONOMI ORANG
TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN KECACINGAN PADA ANAK-ANAK
SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA LINGGASARI, KEMBARAN, KABUPATEN
BANYUMAS		Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan laporan, anak-anak tingkat sekolah dasar menjadi penderita tertinggi dalam kasus kecacingan. Hal ini disebabkan karena aktivitas mereka yang sering kontak dengan tanah, dan juga karena anak-anak cenderung tidak memperhatikan kebersihan. Keadaan sosial berupa pekerjaan dan pendidikan, serta ekonomi yang rendah juga mempengaruhi terjadinya kecacingan. Efek yang dari kecacingan ini baru timbul dikemudian hari, sehingga banyak masyarakat yang belum terlalu peduli dengan kejadian kecacingan. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Linggasari karena diketahui memiliki faktor risiko kecacingan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sosio ekonomi orang tua dengan kejadian kecacingan pada anak-anak Sekolah Dasar di Desa Linggasari, Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan rancangan cross sectional kepada 32 siswa Sekolah Dasar yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data tingkat pengetahuan, sosio ekonomi diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dan data kecacingan diperoleh melalui uji laboratorium. Analisis hipotesis menggunakan Pearson Chi-Square. Hasil: Dari 32 responden, mayoritas memiliki orang tua dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang baik. Tingkat pendidikan orang tua responden mayoritas ayah SD/MI dan SLTA/SMA dengan pekerjaan buruh sedangkan pendidikan ibu mayoritas SLTP/SMP dengan pekerjaan IRT. Sementara tingkat ekonomi responden mayoritas adalah golongan rendah. Pemeriksaan sampel di laboratorium sebanyak 1 responden positif kecacingan jenis Hymenolepis sp. Hasil uji statistik pada seluruh variabel yaitu p-value >0,05. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel tingkat pengetahuan, sosio ekonomi dengan kecacingan pada siswa Sekolah Dasar.Background: Based on reports, helminth infections is the highest common disease found in primary school children. Mainly caused by frequent activities in contact with soil, and children tend to not paying attention to sanitation. Social conditions such as occupation and education, as well as low economic status can also affect the occurance of helminth infections. This study is conducted in Linggasari Village because it is known for having helminthiasis risk factors. Objective: Determine the relationship between parents' knowledge attainment, socio economic status with the helminth infections in primary school children in Linggasari Village, Banyumas Regency. Method: Descriptive corretional method with cross sectional approach are given to 32 primary school children using random sampling. Knowledge attainment data and socio-economic data were obtained by questionnaire. Helminthiasis data was obtained through laboratory tests. Hypothesis are analyzed using Person Chi-Square. Results: Out of 32 respondents, the majority parents had a good knowledge attainment. The educational attainment of the respondents' father graduated from primary school and high school with labor occupation, while the majority of the mother education is in junior high school with occupation of housewife. Meanwhile, the socio economic status of the majority respondents is categorized in the low class. Samples examination in the laboratory shown 1 respondent helminth prevelance for Hymenolepis sp. The result of statistical test of all variables which is p-value > 0.05. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge attainment, socio economic with the helminth infections in primary school children.
3311237890D1A018175PENGARUH KOMBINASI PENGENCER SUSU SKIM DAN RINGER LAKTAT TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN FERTILITAS SPERMATOZOA AYAM KAMPUNGTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi pengencer susu skim dan ringer laktat terhadap motilitas dan fertilitas spermatozoa ayam kampung. Materi yang digunakan adalah spermatozoa ayam segar yang berasal dari 12 ekor pejantan ayam kampung dengan umur kisaran 1-1,5 tahun, 60 ekor ayam niaga petelur umur 90 minggu, susu skim, ringer laktat, dan aquadest. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 rancangan penelitian, Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) untuk motilitas dan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) untuk fertilitas dengan 6 jenis perlakuan. Hasil penelitian dengan perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P0=susu skim; P1=susu skim 20%+ringer laktat 80%; P2=susu skim 60%+ringer laktat 40%; P3=susu skim 40%+ringer laktat 60%; P4=susu skim 20%+ringer laktat 80%; P5=ringer laktat. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kombinasi pengencer susu skim dan ringer laktat menunjukkan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap motilitas. Hasil penelitian yaitu P0=82±2,45% berbeda secara signifikan dengan P1=87,5±2,89%, P3=87±0,82%, P4=88,75±2,22% dan P5=89,75±2,06%. Hasil motilitas P1=86±1,15% tidak berbeda secara signifikan dengan semua perlakuan. Periode penampungan semen menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap motilitas. Hasil periode penampungan semen yaitu 86,66±2,21%, 86.83±1,95%, 85,83±3,02%, 88±4,12%. Kombinasi pengencer susu skim dan ringer laktat menujukkan pengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap fertilitas. Hasil fertilitas yaitu P0=62,64±23,62%; P1=60,00±12,25%, P2=29,33±34,91%, P3=44,22±26,18%, P4=54,39±28,79%, P5=52,30±35,50%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pengencer ringer laktat memiliki nilai motilitas tertinggi dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya, sedangkan nilai fertilitas pada semua perlakuan sama.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of skim milk diluent and lactate ringer on the motility and fertility of kampung rooster spermatozoa. The material used was fresh chicken spermatozoa from 12 kampung rooster aged 1-1.5 years, 60 commercial laying hens at 90 weeks of age, skim milk, lactate ringer, and destilate water. The method used is the experimental method. This study used 2 research designs, Randomized Block Design (RBD) for motility and Completely Randomized Design (CRD) for fertility with 6 types of treatment. The results of the study with the treatment given were P0 = skim milk; P1=skim milk 20%+lactate ringer 80%; P2=skim milk 60%+lactate ringer 40%; P3=skim milk 40%+lactate ringer 60%; P4=skim milk 20%+lactate ringer 80%; P5 = lactate ringer. The results showed that the combination of skim milk diluent and lactate ringer showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on motility. The results of the study were P0=82±2.45% significantly than P1=87.5±2.89% P3=87±0.82%, P4=88.75±2.22% and P5=89.75 ±2.06%. Motility results P2=86±1.15% were not significantly different from all treatments. Semen collection period showed no significant effect (P>0.05) on motility. The results of the semen collection period were 86.66±2.21%, 86.83±1.95%, 85.83±3.02%, 88±4.12%. The combination of skim milk diluent and lactate ringer showed no significant effect (P>0.05) on fertility. The fertility results were P0=62.64±23.62%; P1=60.00±12.25%, P2=29.33±34.91%, P3=44.22±26.18%, P4=54.39±28.79%, P5=52.30± 35.50%. It can be concluded that lactated ringer solution has the highest for motility, while the value of the fertility in all treatments is the same.
3311336255I1E015039PERSEPSI GURU NON PENJAS TERHADAP KINERJA GURU PENJAS SE-KECAMATAN KEDUNGREJA KABUPATEN CILACAPKinerja guru adalah profesi profesional di mana guru dituntut untuk berupaya semaksimal mungkin menjalankan profesinya. Kinerja guru yang baik akan mewujudkan pendididikan yang berkualitas, Persepsi guru terhadap guru sebagai teman sejawat dapat menjadi masukan yang baik bagi guru dalam mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kinerjanya. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Se-Kecamatan Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 130 guru yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Persepsi guru non penjas terhadap kinerja guru penjas SMP se Kecamatan Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap sebagian besar pada kategori baik (70,00%). Persepsi guru non penjas terhadap kinerja guru penjas ditinjau dari aspek kognitif sebagian besar pada kategori baik yaitu (70,00%). Persepsi guru non penjas terhadap kinerja guru penjas ditinjau dari aspek sikap sebagian besar pada kategori cukup (46,15%). Persepsi guru non penjas terhadap kinerja guru penjas ditinjau dari aspek perilaku sebagian besar pada kategori baik (73,85%). Guru Non Penjas memiliki persepsi yang baik terhadap Kinerja Guru Penjas di SMP se-Kecamatan Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap
Teacher performance is a professional profession where teachers are required to make every effort to carry out their profession. Good teacher performance will realize quality education. Teachers' perceptions of teachers as peers can be good input for teachers in maintaining and improving their performance. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive methods with data collection techniques using questionnaires. This research was carried out in SMP all Kedungreja District, Cilacap Regency with a total sample of 130 teachers taken by total sampling technique. Data analysis using frequency distribution. The perception of non-physical education teachers on the performance of physical education teachers in junior high schools in Kedungreja District, Cilacap Regency, is mostly in the good category (70.00%). Non-physical education teachers' perceptions of physical education teachers' performance in terms of cognitive aspects are mostly in the good category, namely (70.00%). Non-physical education teachers' perceptions of physical education teachers' performance in terms of attitudes are mostly in the sufficient category (46.15%). Non-physical education teachers' perceptions of physical education teachers' performance in terms of behavior are mostly in the good category (73.85%). Non Physical Education Teachers have a good perception of Physical Education Teacher Performance in Junior High Schools in Kedungreja District, Cilacap Regency
3311436258D1A018066Pengaruh Suplementasi Natrium Selenit Terhadap Leukosit Dan Diferensial Leukosit Ayam Niaga PetelurPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi natrium selenit terhadap leukosit dan diferensial leukosit ayam niaga petelur. Selenium diasumsikan dapat meningkatkan status kesehatan ayam niaga petelur melalui pengoptimalan jumlah leukosit dan diferensial leukosit. Materi penelitian menggunakan 80 ekor ayam petelur strain Hy-Line Brown umur 36 minggu. Metode penelitian eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diujicobakan terdiri atas : S0 kontrol (pakan basal tanpa natrium selenit), S1 (0,2 mg/kg natrium selenit dalam pakan basal), S2 (0,4 mg/kg natrium selenit dalam pakan basal), S3( 0,5 mg/kg natrium selenit dalam pakan basal). Setiap perlakuan diulang 5 kali, sehingga terdapat 20 unit percobaan. Masing-masing unit percobaan terdiri dari 4 ekor ayam niaga petelur. Peubah yang diukur meliputi: jumlah leukosit dan diferensial leukosit. Pengambilan sampel darah dilakukan pada satu ekor ayam secara acak pada setiap unit percobaan, sehingga total jumlah sampel darah 20. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan analisis variansi satu arah (one way anova). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rataan jumlah leukosit ayam niaga petelur yang disuplementasikan natrium selenit sampai level 0,6 mg/kg yaitu 12.216 sel/µl, dengan persentase heterofil sebanyak 34,33%, eosinofil sebanyak 0,61%, limfosit sebanyak 40,80%, dan monosit sebanyak 10,20% dari total jumlah leukosit. Analisis variansi menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi natrium selenit berpengaruh tidak nyata (P<0,05) terhadap jumlah leukosit dan diferensial leukosit ayam niaga petelur. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu suplementasi natrium selenit sampai level 0,6 mg/kg pakan memberikan respon yang sama pada jumlah leukosit dan diferensial leukosit ayam niaga petelur.This study aims to determine the effect of sodium selenite supplementation on leukocytes and differential leukocytes in laying hens. Selenium is assumed to be able to improve the health status of laying hens by increasing the number of leukocytes and differential leukocytes. The research material used 80 laying hens of the Hy-Line Brown strain aged 36 weeks. Experimental research method with Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The experimental treatments consisted of: S0/ control (basal diet without sodium selenite), S1 (0.2 mg/kg sodium selenite in basal diet), S2 (0.4 mg/kg sodium selenite in basal diet), S3(0.5 mg/kg sodium selenite in basal diet). Each treatment was repeated 5 times, so there were 20 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of 4 laying hens. The variables measured included: leukocyte count and leukocyte differential. Blood sampling was carried out on one chicken at random in each experimental unit, so the total number of blood samples was 20. Analysis of research data used one-way analysis of variance (one way ANOVA). The average number of leukocytes in laying hens supplemented with sodium selenite to a level of 0.6 mg/kg was 12,216 cells/µl, with an average number of heterophils 34.33%, an average number of eosinophils 0.61%, an average number of lymphocytes 40.80 %, and the average number of monocytes is 10.20% of the total number of leukocytes. Based on the results of the study, it showed that supplementation of sodium selenite had no significant effect (P<0.05) on the leukocyte count and leukocyte differential in laying hens. The conclusion of this study is that sodium selenite supplementation to a level of 0.6 mg/kg of feed gave the same response to the leukocyte count and leukocyte differential in laying hens.
3311536256E1A017297PENERAPAN HAK RESTITUSI TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA (Tinjauan yuridis terhadap Putusan Perkara Nomor 26/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Wsb)
Anak korban tindak pidana memiliki hak untuk memperoleh restitusi, yaitu pembayaran ganti kerugian yang dibebankan kepada pelaku tindak pidana untuk dibayarkan kepada anak korban tindak pidana. Permasalah yang timbul pada Putusan Perkara Nomor 26/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Wsb adalah penerapan restitusi bagi anak korban yang dapat disimpangi dengan pidana kurungan pengganti oleh pelaku yang menyebabkan tidak terlindunginya hak anak korban untuk memperoleh restitusi. Penelitian ini membahas permasalahan mengenai dasar pembenaran pemberlakuan pidana kurungan pengganti terhadap sanksi restitusi yang tidak dilaksanakan kepada anak korban tindak pidana dan pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam penerapan restitusi terhadap anak korban tindak pidana.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka dan diuraikan dalam teks naratif dengan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberlakuan pidana kurungan pengganti terhadap sanksi restitusi yang tidak dilaksanakan kepada Anak Korban Tindak Pidana adalah kewenangan Hakim untuk menafsirakan hukum menggunakan metode interpretasi sismtematis dalam menerapkan restitusi pada perkara perlindungan anak terhadap restitusi yang diatur dalam undang-undang yang lain, karena terdapat kekosongan peraturan yang tidak mampu menjawab persoalan ketika pelaku tidak menjalankan kewajiban restitusi. Pertimbangan hukum Hakim dalam penerapan restitusi terhadap Anak Korban Tindak Pidana dalam Putusan Perkara Nomor 26/Pid.Sus/2020/PN. Wsb adalah Terdakwa telah terbukti melakukan “kekerasan dan tipu muslihat memaksa Anak untuk melakukan persetubuhan dengannya”, maka Anak Korban Tindak Pidana berhak untuk memperoleh restitusi sesuai dengan Pasal 2 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017. Kemudian Hakim juga memenuhi permohonan restitusi yang diajukan oleh Anak Korban Tindak Pidana. Children victims of criminal acts have the right to obtain restitution, which is the payment of compensation charged to the perpetrator of the crime to be paid to the child victim of the crime. The problem that arises in Court’s Decision No. 26/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Wsb is the application of restitution for the victim's child which can be saved with a substitute confinement by the perpetrator which causes unprotection of the victim's child's right to obtain restitution. This study discusses the problem of the basis for justifying the imposition of a substitute for restitution sanctions that are not implemented on children victims of criminal acts and legal considerations of judges in the application of restitution to child victims of criminal acts. This research uses a normative juridical approach method with descriptive research specifications. This study used secondary data obtained through literature studies and deciphered in narrative texts using qualitative analysis methods. The results showed that the application of a substitute imprisonment for restitution sanctions that were not implemented on Children Victims of Criminal Acts is the authority of the Judge to interpret the law using the method of sismthematic interpretation in applying restitution to child protection cases to restitution stipulated in other laws, because there is a regulatory vacuum that is unable to answer the problem when the perpetrator does not carry out restitution obligations. Legal considerations of judges in the application of restitution to child victims of criminal acts in Court's Decision Number 26/Pid.Sus/2020/PN. Wsb is The defendant has been found to have committed "violence and deceit forcing the Child to have intercourse with him", hence the Child Victim of the Crime is entitled to restitution in accordance with Article 2 of Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017. Then the Judge also complied with the application for restitution filed by the Child Victim of a Criminal Act.
3311638412E2A021044PENGGABUNGAN TUNTUTAN PEMBUBARAN YAYASAN OLEH PENUNTUT UMUM DALAM PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (Studi Kasus Perkara Atas Nama Terdakwa Herry Hirawan Pada Kejaksaan Negeri Kota Bandung)Penuntutan pembubaran yayasan oleh penuntut umum dalam perkara tindak pidana perlindungan anak merupakan terobosan baru dan menarik untuk dibahas. Pada akhir tahun 2021, masyarakat kota Bandung dihebohkan dengan kejadian tertangkapnya seorang guru pesantren bernama Herry Hirawan yang memperkosa 13 (tiga belas) orang santri putrinya hingga hamil. Hal menarik dari perkara terdakwa Herry Hirawan yaitu Penuntut Umum pada Kejaksaan Negeri Kota Bandung menuntut terdakwa Herry Hirawan dengan pidana mati serta adanya tuntutan berupa membekukan, mencabut dan membubarkan Yayasan Yatim Piatu Manarul Huda Komplek Sinergi Jalan Nyaman Nomor 34 Parakan Saat Antapani Tengah Bandung, Madani Boarding School, dan Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz Madani Yayasan Manarul Huda Komplek Margasatwa Kelurahan Pasir Biru Kecamatan Cibiru Kota Bandung. Jika mengacu pada ketentuan undang-undang perlindungan anak maka tuntutan mati terhadap terdakwa Herry Hirawan sangat mungkin dapat diajukan oleh Penuntut Umum karena undang-undang mengatur adanya ancaman pidana mati bagi pelaku tindak pidana kejahatan seksual terhadap anak yang terdapat korban lebih dari 1 (satu) orang, mengakibatkan luka berat, gangguan jiwa, penyakit menular, terganggu atau hilangnya fungsi reproduksi, dan/atau korban meninggal dunia dan perbuatan terdakwa Herry Hirawan memenuhi kualifikasi unsur pasal yang didakwakan yaitu melanggar Pasal 81 ayat (1), ayat (3), ayat (5) jo Pasal 76D Undang-Undang RI Nomor 17 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-undang No.1 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak menjadi Undang-Undang Jo pasal 65 ayat (1) KUHP. Terkait tuntutan pembubaran yayasan tentunya menimbulkan perdebatan karena hal ini merupakan ranah keperdataan akan tetapi dalam perkara ini dimohonkan dalam tuntutan oleh Penuntut Umum pada Kejaksaan Negeri Kota Bandung.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis empiris. Sumber data yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini berasal dari data primer sebagai data yang utama dan data sekunder sebagai data pendukung, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berdasarkan studi wawancara dengan informan dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah secara kualitatif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa tujuan penuntutan pembubaran yayasan oleh Penuntut Umum dalam perkara tindak pidana perlindungan anak atas nama terdakwa Herry Hirawan yaitu mempidanakan terdakwa Herry Hirawan yang terbukti melakukan tindak pidana perlindungan anak serta merampas aset-aset milik terdakwa Herry Hirawan termasuk aset milik Yayasan Yatim Piatu Manarul Huda untuk membayar restitusi terhadap korban anak dengan cara penyelesaian perkara secara efektif dan efisien demi tercapainya peradilan secara cepat, sederhana dan biaya ringan karena jika tuntutan pidana tersebut terkabul, Jaksa Penuntut Umum tidak perlu lagi mengajukan gugatan pembubaran yayasan secara keperdataan. Pertimbangan penuntutan pembubaran yayasan oleh Penuntut Umum dalam perkara tindak pidana perlindungan anak atas nama terdakwa Herry Hirawan yaitu yayasan sebagai instrument kejahatan oleh terdakwa sehingga perlu merampas aset-aset terdakwa termasuk aset yayasan dengan mengedepankan tuntutan berbasis korban yang artinya memperhatikan kelangsungan hidup dan pendidikan korban. 		The demand for the dissolution of foundations by public prosecutors in child protection criminal cases is a new breakthrough and interesting to discuss. At the end of 2021, the people of Bandung were shocked by the arrest of a boarding school teacher named Herry Hirawan who raped 13 (thirteen) of his daughters until she became pregnant. The interesting thing about the defendant Herry Hirawan's case is that the Public Prosecutor at the Bandung City Public Prosecutor's Office demanded that the defendant Herry Hirawan be sentenced to death and that there were demands in the form of freezing, revoking and dissolving the Manarul Huda Orphanage Foundation, Synergy Complex Jalan Comfort No. 34 Parakan Saat Antapani Tengah Bandung, Madani Boarding School, and the Tahfidz Madani Islamic Boarding School, the Manarul Huda Foundation, Wildlife Complex, Pasir Biru Village, Cibiru District, Bandung City. Referring to the provisions of the law on child protection, it is very likely that the death penalty against the accused Herry Hirawan can be filed by the Public Prosecutor because the law provides for the existence of the death penalty for perpetrators of sexual crimes against children who have more than 1 (one) victim. , resulting in serious injuries, mental disorders, infectious diseases, disruption or loss of reproductive function, and/or the victim died and the actions of the defendant Herry Hirawan met the qualifications of the elements of the article being charged with violating Article 81 paragraph (1), paragraph (3), paragraph ( 5) in conjunction with Article 76D of Republic of Indonesia Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No.1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Protection The child becomes the Jo Law article 65 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code. Regarding the demand for the dissolution of the foundation, of course, raises debate because this is a civil matter, but in this case it was filed in a lawsuit by the Public Prosecutor at the Bandung City District Attorney.
Based on the results of this study it is known that the purpose of prosecuting the dissolution of the foundation by the Public Prosecutor in the criminal case of child protection on behalf of the defendant Herry Hirawan is to convict the defendant Herry Hirawan who is proven to have committed a criminal act of protecting children and to seize assets belonging to the defendant Herry Hirawan including assets belonging to the Orphanage Foundation Piatu Manarul Huda to pay restitution to child victims by means of effective and efficient settlement of cases in order to achieve justice quickly, simply and at low cost because if the criminal charge is granted, the Public Prosecutor no longer needs to file a lawsuit for civil dissolution of the foundation. Considerations for the prosecution of the dissolution of the foundation by the Public Prosecutor in the case of the criminal act of child protection on behalf of the defendant Herry Hirawan, namely the foundation as an instrument of crime by the defendant so that it is necessary to seize the assets of the defendant including the foundation's assets by prioritizing victim-based claims which means paying attention to the victim's survival and education.
3311736259K1B016008Model Cox Proportional Hazard Untuk Analisis Lama Waktu Rawat Inap Pasien Tuberculosis di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono SoekarjoModel Cox proportional hazard merupakan salah satu model analisis survival yang digunakan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi laju kegagalan individu untuk bertahan hidup, dengan asumsi bahwa hazard ratio dari individu yang berbeda bernilai konstan. Pada penelitian ini, model Cox proportional hazard diaplikasikan pada data lama waktu rawat inap pasien Tuberculosis di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo dari mulai 1 Januari 2020 – 30 Agustus 2020 dengan kejadian akhir yang diamati pada akhir periode penelitian adalah pulang. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi laju rawat inap pasien Tuberculosis yang menjalani rawat inap sampai dinyatakan pulang dari RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. Adapun faktor-faktor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu jenis kelamin, umur, berat badan, riwayat penyakit penyerta, riwayat penyakit Tuberculosis keluarga, dan riwayat pengobatan. Pada data lama waktu rawat inap terdapat kemungkinan kejadian bersama sehingga estimasi parameter dilakukan dengan pendekatan metode exact. Dalam pembentukan model, terdapat beberapa kemungkinan model yang layak untuk digunakan sehingga perlu dilakukan pemilihan model terbaik dengan melihat nilai AIC terkecil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model dengan nilai AIC terkecil dibangun oleh variabel jenis kelamin dan berat badan yang signifikan berpengaruh pada taraf signifikansi 0,1. Nilai hazard ratio menginterpretasikan bahwa pasien perempuan memiliki lebih kecil kesempatan untuk pulang sebesar 1,77606 dari pasien laki-laki, dan untuk setiap bertambahnya 1 kg berat badan memiliki lebih besar kesempatan untuk pulang sebesar 1,03558 baik untuk pasien laki-laki maupun perempuan.The Cox proportional hazard model is one of the survival analysis models used to determine the factors that affect the rate of individual failure to survive, assuming that the hazard ratio of different individuals is constant. In this study, the Cox proportional hazard model was applied to long data on the hospitalization time of tuberculosis patients at RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo from 1 January 2020 to 30 August 2020 with the final occurrence observed at the end of the study period being home. The purpose of this study is to find out the significant factors affecting the hospitalization rate of tuberculosis patients undergoing hospitalization until it is declared to be home from Prof. RSUD. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. The factors used in this study were gender, age, weight, history of participating diseases, family tuberculosis disease history, and treatment history In the old data of hospitalization there is a possibility of joint occurrence so that parameter estimation is carried out using the exact method approach. In model formation, there are several possible models that are feasible to use so that the best model selection is required by looking at the smallest AIC values. Research results show that the model with the smallest AIC value is constructed by significant gender and weight variables at a significance of 0.1. the hazard ratio values interprets that female patients have less chance of returning home by 1.77606 than male patients, and for each weight gain by 1.03558 for both male and female patients.
3311836260I1C018012GAMBARAN PERAN PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN TERAPI PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI KECAMATAN CIAMIS Kepatuhan terapi merupakan salah satu prasyarat pendukung keberhasilan terapi hipertensi yang efektif. Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien, salah satunya dengan cara memberikan dorongan, memastikan, serta mengawasi jadwal minum obat pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dengan metode pengukuran pre-test and post-test with control group desain. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling dan didapatkan 14 partisipan. Intsrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner hill-bone. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan skor rata-rata pada kelompok kontrol pre-test sebesar 45,43 dan post-test sebesar 45,42, sedangkan untuk kelompok intervensi rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 52,57, sedangkan untuk rata-rata nilai post-test sebesar 54,42. Terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor pada kelompok intervensi. Peran yang diberikan oleh PMO pada kelompok intervensi dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan terapi. Puskesmas Ciamis disarankan untuk membentuk PMO dan dapat diberikan pendampingan kepada pasien hipertensi non-PRB. Therapy adherence is one of the perquisite for effective hypertension therapy. Peer assistance can improve patient adherence by providing encouragement, ensuring and supervising the patient’s medication schedule. The aim of the study is to determine the influence of peer assistance to adherence in sub-disctrict of Ciamis.This research is an experimental study which divide in 2 group, control group and intervention group. This research used pre-test and post-test with control group design. This study used total sampling method. There are 14 research subjects. The instrument used is hill-bone questionnaire. Analysis method of thi study are descriprive analysis. in control group the average of pre-test score is 45,43 and post-test score is 45,42, while in the intervention group the average of pre-test score is 52,57 and post-test is 53,42. There is an increase score in the average of interventuon group. Peer Asisstance have an influence on increasing adherence to therapy in intervention group. Public health center of ciamis advised to form a PMO and provide with assistance to non-PRB hypertension patients.
3311936262H1D018053DESAIN DAN ARSITEKTUR CLOUD COMPUTING PADA APLIKASI KTP KEWARGANEGARAAN BERBASIS MOBILE MENGGUNAKAN LAYANAN GOOGLE CLOUD PLATFORMSalah satu bentuk pelayanan publik, yaitu administrasi kependudukan berupa E-KTP yang diwajibkan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia kepada seluruh Warga Negara Indonesia saat ini proses pembuatannya masih dilakukan secara manual di beberapa daerah. Hal tersebut dapat membuat keberlangsungan proses pembuatan E-KTP menjadi tidak efektif karena dapat menyita tenaga, waktu, dan biaya yang lebih banyak. Dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi informasi, maka Pemerintah Indonesia perlu beradaptasi untuk menciptakan digitalisasi pelayanan publik menggunakan teknologi terbarukan. Aplikasi KTP Kewarganegaraan berbasis mobile diciptakan sebagai inovasi layanan E-Government di Indonesia dengan dukungan teknologi cloud computing sebagai infrastruktur teknologi yang mumpuni. Google Cloud Platform sebagai penyedia layanan cloud computing memberikan kemudahan bagi para pengguna untuk mengelola server, jaringan, dan sistem operasi. Penggunaan Google App Engine sebagai Platform as a Service memudahkan pengembang Aplikasi KTP Kewarganegaraan untuk menyebarkan aplikasi, sedangkan Cloud Firestore digunakan sebagai database NoSQL untuk menyimpan dan menyinkronkan data pada aplikasi. Selain itu, Google Cloud Storage juga dimanfaatkan untuk proses penyimpanan data. Penerapan arsitektur cloud computing pada Aplikasi KTP Kewarganegaraan dirancang untuk menunjang pelayanan administrasi publik yang efisien.One form of public service, namely population administration in the form of an E-KTP which is required by the Government of Indonesia for all Indonesian citizens, is currently still being made manually in some areas. This can make the continuity of the process of making E-KTP ineffective because it can consume more energy, time, and costs. With the development of information technology, the Government of Indonesia needs to adapt to create the digitization of public services using renewable technology. The mobile-based Citizenship ID card application was created as an innovation of E-Government services in Indonesia with the support of cloud computing technology as a capable technology infrastructure. Google Cloud Platform as a cloud computing service provider makes it easy for users to manage servers, networks, and operating systems. The use of Google App Engine as a Platform as a Service makes it easy for Citizenship Identity Card Application developers to deploy applications, while Cloud Firestore is used as a NoSQL database to store and synchronize data on applications. In addition, Google Cloud Storage is also used for data storage processes. The application of cloud computing architecture to the Citizenship Identity Card Application is designed to support efficient public administration services.
3312036261F1C018035ANALISIS FIVE CANONS OF RHETORIC DALAM MENGATASI KECEMASAN PRESENTASI ONLINE POWERPEOPLE (STUDI KASUS SIB E-COMMERCEPOWER ACADEMY)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan bentuk kecemasan yang dialami oleh PowerPEOPLE dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh PowerPEOPLE dalam mengatasi kecemasan tersebut. Selain itu, bertujuan untuk menganalisis retorika yang dilakukan oleh PowerPEOPLE untuk mengurangi kecemasan saat akan presentasi dan saat presentasi berlangsung dengan menggunakan five canons of rhetoric. Penelitian ini
menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan purposive sampling sebagai teknik pemilihan informan. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari observasi, fgd, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa PowerPEOPLE merasakan kecemasan fisiologis dan psikologis. PowerPEOPLE mengatasi kecemasan tersebut dengan cara memaksimalkan persiapan, bermain game dan tidak membuka-buka lagi materi presentasi, menarik napas panjang lalu menghembuskannya, memegang perut untuk mengurangi rasa mulas, berdoa untuk dilancarkan, meminta restu orang tua, dan ada juga yang dibiarkan saja. Persiapan yang dilakukan oleh PowerPEOPLE dianalisis berdasarkan analisis five canons of rhetoric. Persiapan tersebut terdiri mempersiapkan materi presentasi, mempersiapkan script sebagai acuan presentasi,
latihan presentasi, virtual background jika presentasi dilaksanakan secara online, pakaian yang sopan dan warnanya kontras dengan virtual background yang digunakan, device yang mendukung untuk presentasi secara online. 		This study aims to elaborate on the forms of anxiety experienced by PowerPEOPLE and the efforts made by PowerPEOPLE in overcoming such anxiety. In addition, it aims to analyze the rhetoric carried out by PowerPEOPLE to reduce anxiety
while preparing for a presentation and when the presentation takes place, using five canons of rhetoric. This study used a case study method with purposive sampling as the informant selection technique. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques used consist of observation, fgd, interviews, and documentation.
The results of this study show that PowerPEOPLE experienced physiological and psychological anxiety. PowerPEOPLE are able to overcome this anxiety by maximizing preparation, playing games and stopping flipping through the presentation material,
taking a deep breath and then exhaling it, holding the stomach to reduce bellyache, praying for the presentation to go on smoothly, asking for parental blessings, while some just left it alone. The preparations carried out by PowerPEOPLE were analyzed based on the analysis of five canons of rhetoric. The preparation consists of preparing presentation materials, preparing scripts as a reference for presentations, presentation exercises, virtual backgrounds if the presentation is carried out online, wearing decent clothes colored contrast with the virtual background used, and a device that supports online presentations.