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3382136860L1A018034STRATEGI DAYA DUKUNG WISATA MANGROVE MUARA ANGKE BERDASARKAN ANALISIS SOSIAL EKONOMI PENGUNJUNGKawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Muara Angke merupakan salah satu daya tarik destinasi wisata alam di Jakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui daya dukung konservasi sebagai dasar dalam merumuskan strategi pengembangan ekowisata di Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Muara Angke. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah karakteristik pengunjung didominasi msyarakar golongan menengah kebawah. Nilai PPC < RCC > ECC menunjukkan bahwa nilai daya dukung konservasi tidak melampaui batas sehingga masih bisa untuk dikembangkan. Perumusan strategi pengembangan pada Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Muara Angke menghasilkan 6 strategi.The Muara Angke Mangrove Ecotourism Area is one of the attractions of natural tourist destinations in Jakarta. The purpose of this study is to determine the carrying capacity of conservation as a basis for formulating ecotourism development strategies in the Muara Angke Mangrove Ecotourism Area. The method used in this research is a survey method. The results obtained are that the characteristics of visitors are dominated by the lower middle class community. The value of PPC < RCC > ECC indicates that the value of the conservation carrying capacity does not exceed the limit so that it can still be developed. The formulation of development strategies in the Muara Angke Mangrove Ecotourism Area resulted in 6 strategies.
3382236861I1B018008PENGARUH BERMAIN BALOK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITALatar Belakang: Tunagrahita merupakan orang yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam kecerdasan yang di bawah rata-rata, hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap perawatan diri secara mandiri. Anak tunagrahita juga dikatakan sebagai anak yang memiliki keterbatasan dari segi mental intelektualnya, karena terdapat kesulitan dalam berkomunikasi, mengerjakan tugas akademik dan bersosialisasi. perkembangan motorik merupakan perkembangan tubuh yang menghasilkan gerakan. Perkembangan motorik halus anak tunagrahita dapat distimulasi dengan permainan balok. Permainan balok memiliki karakteristik seperti memiliki beragam bentuk geometri dan setiap bentuk geometri pada permainan balok dicat warna warni. Sehingga, bermain balok dapat menarik perhatian anak untuk memainkannya dan membuat berbagai bentuk sesuai imajinasinya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh bermain balok terhadap perkembangan motorik halus pada anak tunagrahita.
Metodologi: Pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Pra Eksperimental dengan One Group Pretest dan Postest yang terdiri dari 4 responden. Instrumen pada penelitian ini yaitu hasil dari adaptasi.
Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan analisis bivariat yang menggunakan Uji Paired Sample T-Test, perbedaan rata-rata antara pre test dan post test yang menunjukkan hasil p-value =0,022 (p value < 0,05), sehingga terdapat perbedaan antara pre test (sebelum diberikan intervensi) dan post test (sesudah diberikan intervensi).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh bermain balok terhadap perkembangan motorik halus pada anak tunagrahita.
Background: Mental retardation is a person who has limitations in intelligence that is below average, this affects self-care independently. Mentally retarded children are also said to be children who have limitations in terms of their intellectual mentality, because there are difficulties in communicating, doing academic tasks and socializing. Motor development is the development of the body that produces movement. The fine motor development of mentally retarded children can be stimulated by playing blocks. The block game has characteristics such as having a variety of geometric shapes and each geometric shape in the block game is painted in colorful colors. So, playing blocks can attract children's attention to play and make various shapes according to their imagination. The motivation behind this study was to decide the impact of playing blocks on fine engine improvement in intellectually hindered youngsters.
Metodology: This review utilizes a quantitative methodology with a pre-exploratory examination plan with One Gathering Pretest and Posttest comprising of 4 respondents. The instrument utilized in this examination is the aftereffect of variation.
Result: Based on the bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test, the average difference between the pre-test and post-test which shows the p-value = 0.022 (p value <0.05), so there is a difference between the pre-test (before the intervention) and post test (after the intervention).
Conclusion : There is an effect of playing blocks on fine motor development in mentally retarded children.
3382336862I1B018051Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 Varian Delta dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Santri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Hasan Girirejo Tegalrejo MagelangLatar Belakang: Munculnya varian baru Covid-19 Varian Delta dapat memengaruhi kondisi psikologis para santri. Tingkat pengetahuan merupakan salah satu dari faktor internal yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan.Tingkat kecemasan santri di pondok pesantren merupakan hal yang dapat berdampak kepada kondisi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 Varian Delta dengan tingkat kecemasan santri di Pondok Pesantren.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Santri remaja usia 12-18 tahun di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Hasan sebanyak 89 santri, Teknik pengambilan sample dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner modifikasi dari penelitian sebelumnya. Analisis data menggunakan uji Sommers’d.
Hasil: Sebagian besar responden berada pada tingkat pengetahuan cukup dengan jumlah 33 orang (33,71%). Responden mayoritas berada pada tingkat kecemasan sedang dengan jumlah 49 orang (55,1%). Berdasarkan analisis data didapatkan hasil nilai signifikansi sebesar p = 0,121(>0,05) dan nilai koefisien korelasi nya adalah r=-0,242.
Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 varian delta dengan tingkat kecemasan pada santri di pondok pesantren Nurul Hasan Girirejo Tegalrejo Magelang.		Background and Aims: The emergence of a new variant of the Covid-19 Delta Variant can affect the psychological condition of the students. Knowledge level is one of the internal factors that have influence on the level of anxiety that affects a person's mindset and understanding. The level of anxiety of students in the boarding school is something that can have an impact on health conditions. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of the Delta Variant of Covid-19 and the anxiety of students at Islamic boarding schools.
Method: This study used a cross-sectional design, the population in this study were teenage students aged 12-18 years at the Nurul Hasan Islamic Boarding School as many as 89 students, the sampling technique in this study was Total Sampling. The instrument used is a modified questionnaire from previous research. Data analysis using Sommers’d test.
Results: Most of the respondents are at the level of sufficient knowledge with a total of 33 people (33.71%). The majority of respondents are at a moderate level of anxiety with a total of 49 people (55.1%). The results obtained a significance value of p = 0,121 (>0,05) and the correlation coefficient value of r =- 0,242.
Conclusion: The results of this study found that there was no significant relationship between the level of knowledge about the delta variant of Covid-19 and the level of anxiety in students at the Nurul Hasan Girirejo Islamic Boarding School Tegalrejo Magelang
3382437942F1B018064Kapasitas Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) Dalam Upaya Mendorong Pengawasan Partisipatif Masyarakat di Kabupaten PurbalinggaPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kapasitas Bawaslu dalam upaya mendorong pengawasan partisipatif masyarakat di Kabupaten Purbalingga dengan melihat aspek-aspek kapasitas yang dikemukakan oleh Horton dkk. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pemilihan informan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) dalam upaya mendorong pengawasan partisipatif masyarakat di Kabupaten Purbalingga sudah baik meskipun ada beberapa aspek kapasitas yang belum sepenuhnya terpenuhi. Namun hal tersebut tidak mempengaruhi kapasitas Bawaslu Kabupaten Purbalingga secara keseluruhan dalam upaya mendorong pengawasan partisipatif masyarakat Kabupaten Purbalingga.This study aims to describe the capacity of Bawaslu in an effort to encourage community participatory supervision in Purbalingga Regency by looking at the capacity aspects proposed by Horton et al. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The informant selection technique in this study used purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the capacity of the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) in an effort to encourage community participatory supervision in Purbalingga Regency is good, although there are several aspects of capacity that have not been fully fulfilled. However, this does not affect the capacity of the Bawaslu of Purbalingga Regency as a whole in an effort to encourage participatory supervision of the people of Purbalingga Regency.
3382536864J0A018012Creating English Promotional Brochure on Facebook of PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & TransportLaporan praktek kerja ini berjudul “Creating English Promotional Brochure on Facebook of PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & Transport”. Laporan praktek kerja ini disusun berdasarkan hasil praktik kerja yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 September – 1 Oktober 2021 di PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & Transport secara online. Tujuan dari praktik kerja ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kegiataan promosi PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & Transport dengan sasaran lebih luas melalui media sosial facebook.
Dalam melaksanakan praktik kerja terdapat dua metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan dengan mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan kepada pemilik tentang informasi sejarah, jasa yang tersedia, harga jasa, dan kegiataan saat tour. Kemudian, dokumentasi dilakukan untuk mendapatkan foto – foto sebagai bahan untuk pembuatan brosur.
Hasil dari praktek kerja ini berupa brosur promosi berbahasa Inggris yang berisi informasi tentang harga dari jasa yang tersedia yang detail per orangnya. Kemudian beberapa foto kegiatan yang dilaksanakan, dan juga tawaran diskon spesial untuk customer. Semua informasi tersebut dituliskan dengan bahasa Inggris.
This job training report is entitled “Creating English Promotional Brochure on Facebook of PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & Transport”. This report was written based on the results of the job training carried out on September 1 – October 1, 2021 at PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & Transport online. The purpose of this job training was to increase the promotional activities of PT Bromo Sunrise Adventure Tour & Transport with a wider target through social media facebook.
In carrying out job training there were two methods used to collect data, namely interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted by asking the owner several questions information about history, available services, service prices, and activities during the tour. Then, documentation was done to get photos as material for making brochures.
The result of this job training was an English promotional brochure containing detailed information on the prices of the available services per person. Then some photos of the activities carried out, and also special offer discounts for customers. All information is written in English.
3382637943F1A018095Pengaruh Intenisitas Penggunaan Media Sosial (Instagram) Terhadap Sikap Asosial Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas, Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19Adanya pandemi covid-19 mengubah seluruh aspek kehidupan masyarakat, dikarenakan pemerintah membatasi kegiatan masyarakat. Salah satunya yaitu kegiatan pembelajaran siswa yang dilakukan secara online. Hal tersebut membuat kebutuhan dan ketergantungan siswa dalam menggunakan media sosial menjadi meningkat, dikarenakan siswa lebih banyak memiliki waktu luang di rumah. Peningkatan penggunaan media sosial membuat siswa memiliki sikap asosial. Sikap asosial merupakan kurangnya motivasi yang dimiliki oleh siswa untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh intensitas penggunaan media sosial (Instagram) terhadap sikap asosial siwa SMA Negeri 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas, selama masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksplanatif melalui pendekatan survei. Populasi sebanyak 396 siswa dan 199 siswa sebagai sampel dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hipotesis penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan mengenai intensitas penggunaan media sosial (Instagram) terhadap sikap asosial siswa SMA Negeri 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas, selama masa pandemi covid-19. Alat uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu Uji Korelasi Tau Kendall. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) intensitas penggunaan media sosial Instagram pada siswa SMA Negeri 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas selama masa pandemi covid-19 tergolong sedang yaitu sebanyak 40,2%, (2) sikap asosial yang dimiliki siswa juga tergolong sedang yaitu sebanyak 47,2%, (3) pengaruh antara variabel intensitas penggunaan media sosial Instagram dengan sikap asosial siswa SMA Negeri 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas selama masa pandemi covid-19 tidak signifikan yaitu sebesar 0,696.The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has changed all aspects of people's lives, because the government has limited community activities. One of them is student learning activities that are carried out online. This makes the need for and dependence of students in using social media to increase, because students have more free time at home. Increased use of social media makes students have an asocial attitude. Asocial attitude is a lack of motivation possessed by students to interact with the surrounding environment. This study aims to explain the effect of the intensity of using social media (Instagram) on the asocial attitudes of students at SHS 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas, during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses explanatory quantitative methods through a survey approach. The population of 396 students and 199 students as a sample using simple random sampling technique. The hypothesis of this study is that there is a significant relationship regarding the intensity of using social media (Instagram) on the asocial attitudes of SHS 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas, during the Covid-19 pandemic. The statistical test tool used is the Tau Kendall Correlation Test. The results showed that (1) the intensity of Instagram social media use among students at SHS 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas during the Covid-19 pandemic was moderate, namely 40.2%, (2) students' asocial attitudes were also classified as moderate, namely 47, 2%, (3) the effect between the variable intensity of using social media Instagram and the asocial attitude of SHS 1 Jatilawang, Banyumas during the Covid-19 pandemic was not significant, namely 0.696.
Keywords: intensity of use of social media (instagram), asocial attitude, covid-19 pandemic.
3382736865E1B018005THE COMPARISON OF JUSTICE COLLABORATOR
IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA AND NETHERLANDS IN
REVEALING HUMAN TRAFFICKING		Justice collaborators are witnesses to perpetrators willing to cooperate with law
enforcement to uncover an organized crime that was also involved in exchange for
leniency. Unlike the justice collaborator in the Netherlands, which has guaranteed
legal certainty and legal protection. Based on this background, a problem is
formulated regarding 1) How is the implementation of justice collaborators in
Indonesia and Netherlands in revealing human trafficking? 2) What are the
similarities and differences in the implementation of justice collaborators in
Indonesia and the Netherlands in revealing human trafficking? The type of research
in this research is normative by using the law approach and comparative approach.
The research specification in this research is descriptive-analytical, namely analysis
by describing the applicable laws and regulations associated with legal theories and
positive law enforcement practices related to problems. These legal research
materials came from secondary data obtained through the literature and were
described systematically. The results of the research indicate that the laws and
regulations in Indonesia regarding the justice collaborator of human trafficking still
have many shortcomings in their application. Justice collaborators in Indonesia are
regulated in Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and
Victims, Circular Letter of the Supreme Court Number 4 of 2011, and Joint
Regulation Number 11 of 2011, but from the laws and regulations in force in
Indonesia regarding justice collaborators, this still does not provide legal certainty
where in its application law enforcement ignores the rights of justice collaborators.
The Netherlands has regulated justice collaborators in the Dutch Criminal
Procedure Code, which is further regulated in the Instructions for Commitment to
Witnesses in Criminal Cases and Besluit Getuigebescherming in practice, the
fulfillment of the rights of justice collaborators will be fulfilled. Responding to this
needs to be done so that legal protection and certainty for justice collaborators are
carried out properly by adding regulations related to the Indonesian Criminal
Procedure Code.		Justice collaborators are witnesses to perpetrators willing to cooperate with law
enforcement to uncover an organized crime that was also involved in exchange for
leniency. Unlike the justice collaborator in the Netherlands, which has guaranteed
legal certainty and legal protection. Based on this background, a problem is
formulated regarding 1) How is the implementation of justice collaborators in
Indonesia and Netherlands in revealing human trafficking? 2) What are the
similarities and differences in the implementation of justice collaborators in
Indonesia and the Netherlands in revealing human trafficking? The type of research
in this research is normative by using the law approach and comparative approach.
The research specification in this research is descriptive-analytical, namely analysis
by describing the applicable laws and regulations associated with legal theories and
positive law enforcement practices related to problems. These legal research
materials came from secondary data obtained through the literature and were
described systematically. The results of the research indicate that the laws and
regulations in Indonesia regarding the justice collaborator of human trafficking still
have many shortcomings in their application. Justice collaborators in Indonesia are
regulated in Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and
Victims, Circular Letter of the Supreme Court Number 4 of 2011, and Joint
Regulation Number 11 of 2011, but from the laws and regulations in force in
Indonesia regarding justice collaborators, this still does not provide legal certainty
where in its application law enforcement ignores the rights of justice collaborators.
The Netherlands has regulated justice collaborators in the Dutch Criminal
Procedure Code, which is further regulated in the Instructions for Commitment to
Witnesses in Criminal Cases and Besluit Getuigebescherming in practice, the
fulfillment of the rights of justice collaborators will be fulfilled. Responding to this
needs to be done so that legal protection and certainty for justice collaborators are
carried out properly by adding regulations related to the Indonesian Criminal
Procedure Code.
3382836866K1A018017KARAKTERISASI ENZIM UREASE DARI BIJI PARE (Momordica charantia L.) Enzim urease adalah enzim yang berfungsi sebagai katalis hidrolisis urea menjadi amonia dan karbondioksida. Perlu diketahui sifat-sifat dari enzim urease sehingga bisa diaplikasikan dalam bidang industri. Enzim urease yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah enzim yang diekstraksi dari biji pare. Enzim urease dikarakterisasi meliputi stabilitas suhu, pengaruh waktu penyimpanan, pengaruh pelarut organik, dan pengaruh logam. Karakteristik enzim urease ditentukan melalui uji aktivitasnya dengan metode Nessler dan pengukuran menggunakan spektrofotometer dengan panjang gelombang 500 nm. Hasil karakterisasi stabilitas enzim urease diperoleh aktivitas enzim urease stabil pada suhu 30°C, 35°C , dan 40°C sampai waktu penyimpanan 120 menit dengan sisa aktivitas relatif 47%, 50%, dan 48%. Ekstrak kasar enzim urease dapat disimpan selama 8 hari pada suhu 4°C dan 4 hari pada suhu ruang (29°C) dengan sisa aktivitas relatif 51% dan 50%. Aktivitas enzim urease dipengaruhi oleh pelarut organik berdasarkan kepolarannya, yaitu metanol ˃ aseton ˃ toluena pada perbandingan enzim : pelarut organik (9:1) dengan sisa aktivitas relatif 58%, 62%, dan 71%. Logam CaCl2, Pb(CH3COO)2, NaCl, CdSO4, dan CuCl2 merupakan inhibitor bagi enzim urease pada konsentrasi 0,1 ppm dengan sisa aktivitas relatif 93%, 70%, 89%, 66%, dan 57%.

Kata kunci : biji pare, karakterisasi, urease		The urease enzyme is an enzyme that functions as a catalyst for the hydrolysis of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide. It is necessary to know the properties of the urease enzyme so that it can be applied in the industrial sector. The urease enzyme used in this study was an enzyme extracted from bitter melon seeds. The urease enzyme was characterized including temperature stability, the effect of storage, the effect of organic solvents, and the effect of metals. The characteristics of the urease enzyme were determined by testing its activity using the Nessler method and measurement using a spectrophotometer with a wavelength of 500 nm. The stability of the urease enzyme showed that the activity of the urease enzyme was stable at temperature of 30°C, 35°C, and 40°C until storage time of 120 minutes with remaining relative activities of 47%, 50%, and 48%. The crude extract of urease enzyme can be stored for 10 days at 4°C and 4 days at room temperature (29°C) with the remaining activity of 51% and 50%, respectively. The activity of the urease enzyme was influenced by organic solvents based on their polarity, sequentially urease enzyme was most sensitive to methanol, acetone, toluene on the ratio of enzymes:organic solvents (9:1) with the remaining activities of 58%, 62%, and 71%. Metals CaCl2, Pb(CH3COO)2, NaCl, CdSO4, and CuCl2 were inhibitors for the urease enzyme at concentration of 0.1 ppm with residual relative activities of 93%, 70%, 89%, 66%, and 57%.

Keywords: bitter melon seeds, characterization, urease
3382936889B1A018075KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN KANDUNGAN FLAVONOID TEMPUH WIYANG [Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC.] PADA BERBAGAI KETINGGIAN TEMPAT TUMBUHTempuh wiyang [Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC.] merupakan tumbuhan tergolong gulma yang penyebarannya cukup luas di Indonesia. Kondisi lingkungan yang berbeda menyebabkan setiap jenisnya memiliki morfologi dan potensi metabolit sekunder berbeda sebagai bentuk adaptasi fisik dan fisiologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter morfologi dan kandungan flavonoid tempuh wiyang pada berbagai ketinggian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode survei dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Sampel tumbuhan diambil dari beberapa lokasi dengan ketinggian berbeda yaitu di Purwokerto Utara (Fakultas Biologi Unsoed) dengan ketinggian 0-399 m dpl, di kawasan Kebun Raya Baturraden dengan ketinggian 400-799 m dpl dan dengan ketinggian 800-1200 m dpl. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah ketinggian tempat tumbuh, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah karakter morfologi dan kandungan flavonoid tempuh wiyang. Parameter yang diamati adalah karakter morfologi daun, batang, bunga, buah dan akar serta kandungan flavonoid. Uji kandungan flavonoid dilakukan dengan metode standar Quersetin. Data dianalisis dengan analisis ragam (uji F) dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%, dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketinggian tempat berpengaruh pada variasi karakter morfologi tinggi tumbuhan, panjang batang, lebar daun, dan panjang daun serta berpengaruh pula pada kandungan flavonoid tempuh wiyang. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ketinggian 0-399 m dpl merupakan lingkungan yang optimal bagi pertumbuhan tempuh wiyang karena menghasilkan kandungan flavonoid lebih tinggi dibandingkan yang tumbuh pada ketinggian >400 m dpl yaitu 4.54 µg/mL.Tempuh wiyang (Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. ex DC) is a plant belonging to a weed that is widely distributed in Indonesia. These different environmental conditions cause growth adaptation of each type to have different morphology and potential for secondary metabolites as a form of physical and physiological adaptation. This study aims to determine the morphological characters and flavonoid content of tempuh wiyang at various altitudes. The method used in this research is a survey method with purposive random sampling. Plant samples were taken from several locations with different elevations, in Purwokerto Timur (Unsoed Biology Faculty) with an altitude of 0-399 m a.s.l, in the Baturraden Botanical Gardens area with an altitude of 400-799 m a.s.l, and with an altitude of 800-1200 m.a.s.l. The independent variable in this study was the altitude where it grew while the dependent variable was morphological character and content of flavonoids. Parameters that will be observed are morphological characters of leaves, stems, flowers, seeds, and roots as well as flavonoid content. The flavonoid content test was carried out using the standard quercetin method. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance (F test) with an error rate of 5%, then proceed with the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that altitude had an effect on variations in morphological characters of plant height, stem length, leaf width, and leaf length and also affected the flavonoid content of tempuh wiyang. The results show that an altitude of 0-399 m.a.s.l is the optimal environment for the growth of tempuh wiyang because produced higher flavonoid content than those growing at an altitude of >400 m asl which is 4.54 µg/mL.
3383036867F1F017064STRATEGI NATION BRANDING HONG KONG MELALUI HALAL TOURISM TAHUN 2015 -2018Penelitian ini berjudul “Strategi Nation Branding Hong Kong Melalui Halal Tourism” Dengan berkembangnya zaman menjadi salah satu pendorong perubahan global yang saat ini sedang terjadi, salah satu diantaranya adalah pada dunia pariwisata, dimana dalam mengembangkan sebuah pariwisata di lingkup dunia internasional dibutuhkan sebuah negara tersebut untuk memiliki branding yang akan digunakan untuk mempromosikan terhadap pihak pihak tertentu, dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalis bagaimana strategi yang digunakan oleh Hong Kong dalam strategi nation branding nya terhadap wisatawan muslim melalui halal tourism dalam kurun waktu 2015-2018, penelitian ini dianalisis berdasarkan konsep nation branding dan konsep halal tourism. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bagaimana Hong Kong dalam promosi wisata nya melakukan branding diri mereka terhadap wisatawan muslim, serta melihat seberapa efektif kah branding yang dilakukan oleh pihak Hong Kong.This research is entitled "Hong Kong Nation Branding Strategy Through Halal Tourism" With the development of the era to be one of the drivers of global change that is currently happening, one of which is in the world of tourism, where in developing a tourism in the international scope it takes a country to have branding that will be used to promote certain parties, in this study to analyze how the strategies used by Hong Kong in its nation branding strategy for Muslim tourists through halal tourism in the period 2015-2018, this study was analyzed based on the concept of nation branding and the concept of halal tourism. The focus of this research is to analyze how Hong Kong in its tourism promotion branding themselves to Muslim tourists, and see how effective the branding is done by Hong Kong.
3383136868E1A018152DISSENTING OPINION DALAM PUTUSAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI EKSPOR BENIH BENING LOBSTER (Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Nomor: 26/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN Jkt Pst)Dissenting opinion merupakan pranata yang membenarkan perbedaan pendapat Hakim Minoritas atas putusan pengadilan. Kebebasan hakim dalam menemukan hukum dan menyampaikan pendapat sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 5 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman, pada dasarnya merupakan bentuk ekspresi, kepribadian, pandangan, keilmuan dan keyakinan seorang hakim dalam memutus suatu perkara. Kebebasan inilah yang akan menimbulkan dissenting opinion dalam musyawarah pengambilan keputusan oleh Majelis Hakim. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisa data, ditemukan perbedaan pendapat (dissenting opinion) Majelis Hakim dalam Putusan Nomor: 26/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN Jkt Pst. Hakim Mayoritas menyatakan bahwa Terdakwa terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana korupsi yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 12 huruf a Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Jo. Pasal 55 Ayat (1) Ke-1 KUHP Jo. Pasal 65 Ayat (1) KUHP, sedangkan Hakim Minoritas menyatakan bahwa Terdakwa hanya melanggar ketentuan Pasal 11 Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Jo. Pasal 55 Ayat (1) Ke-1 KUHP Jo. Pasal 65 Ayat (1) KUHP. Penjatuhan pidana dalam putusan a quo tidak menyalahi hukum karena seluruh unsur pidana dalam Pasal 12 huruf a Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Jo. Pasal 55 Ayat (1) Ke-1 KUHP Jo. Pasal 65 Ayat (1) KUHP telah terpenuhi. Namun, pidana yang dijatuhkan dirasa kurang maksimal dan kurang menimbulkan efek jera bagi Terdakwa maupun masyarakat. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier.Dissenting opinion is an institution that justifies the difference of opinion of Minority Judges on court verdicts. The freedom of judges in finding the law and adding opinions as regulated in Article 5 paragraph (1) of The Indonesian Law Number 48 of 2009 on Judicial Power, is a form of expression, personality, views, and beliefs of a judge in deciding a case. This freedom will lead to a dissenting opinion in the decision-making deliberations by the Panel of Judges. Based on the results of research and data analysis, a dissenting opinion of The Panel of Judges was founded in Verdict Number: 26/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN Jkt Pst. Majority Judges issued a decision stating that the Defendant was proven to be valid and the crime of corruption was carried out jointly same as regulated in Article 12 letter a of The Indonesian Law Number 31 of 1999 on Eradication of Corruption Crimes Jo. Article 55 Paragraph (1) The 1st of The Indonesian Criminal Code Jo. Article 65 Paragraph (1) of The Indonesian Criminal Code. However, in his legal considerations, it turns out that Minority Judges submitted a dissenting opinion which stated that the Defendant had only violated the provisions of Article 11 of The Indonesian Law Number 31 of 1999 on Eradication of Corruption Crimes Jo. Article 55 Paragraph (1) The 1st of The Indonesian Criminal Code Jo. Article 65 Paragraph (1) of The Indonesian Criminal Code. The punishment in a quo verdict doesn’t violate the law because all the criminal elements in Article 12 letter a of The Indonesian Law Number 31 of 1999 on Eradication of Corruption Crimes Jo. Article 55 Paragraph (1) The 1st of The Indonesian Criminal Code Jo. Article 65 Paragraph (1) of The Indonesian Criminal Code has been fulfilled. However, the punishment imposed was deemed to be less than optimal and did not create a deterrent effect for the Defendant and the community. The approach method used in this study is a normative juridical approach. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials.
3383237944A1D018014PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KASGOT DAN ZEOLIT TERHADAP KARAKTER AGRONOMI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI TANAH INCEPTISOLProduktivitas bawang merah di Indonesia perlu ditingkatkan. Keadaan tanah yang kurang subur menjadi kendala produksi bawang merah. Peningkatan produksi bawang merah dapat dilakukan melalui perbaikan teknik budidaya dengan pemberian pupuk organik kasgot dan pembenah tanah zeolit diharapkan akan menghasilkan produktivitas bawang merah yang meningkat serta meningkatkan kesuburan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemupukan kasgot dan zeolit terhadap karakter agronomi tanaman bawang merah di tanah inceptisol. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Screen House, Laboratorium Ilmu Tanah, Laboratorium Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan rancangan acak kelompok lengkap (RAKL) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk kasgot yang terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu K0: kontrol, K1: 500 kg/ha, K2: 1000 kg/ha, K3: 1500 kg/ha, K4: 2000 kg/ha dan faktor kedua dosis zeolit yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu Z0: kontrol, Z1: 500 kg/ha. Variabel yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah anakan, panjang akar, jumlah umbi, bobot basah umbi, bobot kering askip umbi, bobot kering total umbi, bobot basah tanaman dan bobot kering total tanaman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kasgot berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah umbi, bobot basah umbi, bobot kering askip umbi, bobot kering total umbi dan bobot kering total tanaman. Tidak ditemukannya pengaruh dosis zeolit terhadap semua variabel pengamatan. Interaksi pupuk kasgot dan zeolit berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah anakan dan jumlah umbi bawang merah.The productivity of shallots in Indonesia needs to be increased. The condition of the soil that is less fertile is an obstacle to the production of shallots. The increase in shallot production can be done through improved cultivation techniques with the application of
organic cassava fertilizer and zeolite soil improver which is expected to result in increased shallot productivity and increase soil fertility. This study aims to determine the effect of kasgot and zeolite fertilization on the agronomic characters of shallots in Inceptisol soil. The research was conducted at Screen House, Soil Science Laboratory, Agronomy and Horticulture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Sudirman University, Purwokerto. This study was conducted with a completely randomized block design (RAKL) consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications. The first factor is the dose of kasgot fertilizer which consists of 5 levels, namely K0: control, K1: 500 kg/ha, K2: 1000 kg/ha, K3: 1500 kg/ha, K4: 2000 kg/ha and the second factor is the dose of zeolite consisting of from 2 levels, namely Z0: control, Z1: 500 kg/ha. The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, root length, number of tubers, wet weight of tubers, dry weight of tubers assip, total dry weight of tubers, plant wet weight and total plant dry weight. The results showed that the application of kasgot fertilizer had a significant effect on the variables of plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, wet weight of tubers, dry weight of tubers askip, total dry weight of tubers and total dry weight of plants. No effect of zeolite dose was found on all observation variables. The interaction of kasgot and zeolite fertilizers significantly affected the number of tillers and the number of shallot bulbs.
3383338098C1I017003THE EFFECT OF RETURN ON ASSET (ROA) AND EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) ON STOCK RETURN, CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE.This study is a quantitative study that analyzes the effect of Return On Asset (ROA) and Earning Per Share (EPS) on Stock Return, Capital Structure which is projected through the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) as an intervening variable. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Return On Asset (ROA), Earning Per Share (EPS), on stock return of capital structure (DER) as an indirect moderating variable.
The population in this study are companies that are included in the LQ 45 Index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2020 period. This study uses a purposive sampling technique and obtained 30 companies. The data in this study were obtained from the annual report so, the data obtained amounted to 150 research sample data.
Based on the results of research and data analysis using IBM SPSS Statistic v26 shows that: ROA, EPS, and capital structure have a negative effect on stock return. EPS has a negative effect on capital structure. ROA affects the capital structure. The capital structure projected through the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) variable cannot be an intervening variable for ROA and EPS with stock return.		This study is a quantitative study that analyzes the effect of Return On Asset (ROA) and Earning Per Share (EPS) on Stock Return, Capital Structure which is projected through the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) as an intervening variable. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Return On Asset (ROA), Earning Per Share (EPS), on stock return of capital structure (DER) as an indirect moderating variable.
The population in this study are companies that are included in the LQ 45 Index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2020 period. This study uses a purposive sampling technique and obtained 30 companies. The data in this study were obtained from the annual report so, the data obtained amounted to 150 research sample data.
Based on the results of research and data analysis using IBM SPSS Statistic v26 shows that: ROA, EPS, and capital structure have a negative effect on stock return. EPS has a negative effect on capital structure. ROA affects the capital structure. The capital structure projected through the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) variable cannot be an intervening variable for ROA and EPS with stock return.
3383438099K1B016070ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MASKER
SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19		Covid-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Salah satu upaya untuk menekan penyebaran Covid-19 adalah dengan menggunakan masker. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan informasi terkait dinamika penyebaran penyakit Covid-19 berdasarkan model matematika dengan pengaruh penggunaan masker. Model yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah model Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered (SEIR). Model SEIR diselesaikan dengan penyelesaian kualitatif, yaitu dengan menganalisis kestabilan titik kesetimbangan dan angka reproduksi dasar. Model Covid-19 menghasilkan titik kesetimbangan bebas penyakit dan endemik yang akan bersifat stabil asimtotis dengan syarat tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, penggunaan masker kesehatan efektif dalam pengendalian penyakit Covid-19 saat tingkat penggunaan masker kesehatan minimal 55% dari total populasi individu rentan dan 52% dari total populasi individu terinfeksi. Semakin besar tingkat penggunaan masker kesehatan maka individu semakin cepat sembuh dari penyakit. Analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan tingkat penggunaan dan tingkat pelepasan masker kesehatan individu terinfeksi merupakan parameter yang paling berpengaruh. Apabila memperbesar nilai parameter penggunaan masker kesehatan individu terinfeksi, maka dapat menurunkan endemisitas penyakit. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pengendalian penyebaran penyakit Covid-19 dengan cara menggunakan masker kesehatan pada individu rentan dan individu terinfeksi.Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2). One attempt to suppress the spread of Covid-19 with used health masks. The study aims to provide information relating to the dynamics of the spread of Covid-19 disease based on mathematical models that the effect of health masks. The model used in this study is Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered (SIER) model. The SEIR model is solved using a qualitative method, by analyzing the stability of the systems equilibrium point. The of Covid-19 model producing a balance point of the disease-free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium point that will be asymptotically stable under certain conditions. The result shows that the use of health masks is effective to controlling the spread of Covid-19 disease when the level of health masks used is at least 55% of the total susceptible population and 52% of total infected population who used health masks. The analysis shows that transmission rate and health masks used of infected individuals rate were the most dominant parameters. If increasing the parameter of value using an infected individuals health mask, it can reduce the endemism of the disease. So, it is necessary to control the spread of Covid-19 disease by using health masks on susceptible individuals and infected individuals.
3383536870L1A018032DISTRIBUSI SAMPAH LAUT DI KAWASAN MANGROVE PLAWANGAN BARAT, SEGARA ANAKAN, CILACAPSampah laut merupakan suatu padatan bersifat persistent yang berasal dari daratan, badan air, pesisir yang mengalir ke laut. Sampah laut pada ekosistem mangrove menyebabkan permasalahan dan pencemaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kepadatan sampah laut berdasarkan ukuran, jumlah, dan berat serta distribusi sampah laut di Kawasan Mangrove Plawangan Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 15 – 16 September 2021 di Kawasan Mangrove Plawangan Barat dengan 13 stasiun penelitian. Data kepadatan sampah laut yang diperoleh terdiri dari 9 kategori yaitu plastik, busa plastik, kain, kaca dan keramik, logam, kertas dan kardus, karet, kayu, dan bahan lainnya, dengan jenis plastik adalah sampah laut yang paling mendominasi. Distribusi sampah laut tertinggi berada pada stasiun 2. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kesadaran terhadap masyarakat sekitar agar dapat menjaga lingkungan perairan dengan tidak membuang sampah di ekosistem perairan dan mengurangi penggunaan plastik dalam kehidupan sehari - hari. Marine debris is a persistent solid originating from land, bodies of water, beaches flowing into the sea. Marine debris in the mangrove ecosystem causes problems and pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the density of marine debris based on size, item, and weight and distribution of marine debris in the Mangrove Area Plawangan Barat. The method used is purposive sampling. Sampling was carried out on 15-16 September 2021 in the Mangrove Area Plawangan Barat with 13 research stations. Marine debris density data consisted of 9 categories, that is plastic, foam plastic, cloth, glass and ceramics, metal, paper and cardboard, rubber, wood, and other materials, with the type of plastic dominating the marine debris. The highest distribution of marine debris is at station 2. The results of this study are expected to provide awareness to the surrounding community so that they can protect the aquatic environment by not throwing garbage in aquatic ecosystems and reducing the use of plastic in daily life.
3383636871B1B018026UTILIZATION OF Ganoderma lucidum AND Schizophyllum commune IN THE MANUFACTURE OF BIOCOMPOSITES USING SUGARCANE BAGASSE AND WOOD SHAVINGSBiokomposit adalah material keras dan kompak yang terdiri dari miselium jamur dan substrat limbah tanaman. Miselium adalah jaringan akar jamur, bagian vegetatif yang terdiri dari hifa seperti benang. Jamur pelapuk putih merupakan mikroorganisme yang memiliki kemampuan mendegradasi lignin pada proses pelapukan kayu. Pemanfaatan potensi jamur pelapuk kayu, seperti Ganoderma lucidum dan Schizophyllum commune dapat digunakan sebagai agen pembuatan biokomposit karena memiliki kemampuan untuk mendegradasi lignin sebelum menjadi selulosa, memperluas material seperti benang miselium untuk mengikat komponen lignoselulosa dan membangun biokomposit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi antara jenis jamur pelapuk putih dan bahan lignoselulosa terhadap kualitas biokomposit berbasis miselium yang dihasilkan dan untuk mendapatkan jenis jamur pelapuk putih dan komposisi yang optimal untuk pembuatan biokomposit berbasis miselium.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), perlakuannya adalah 2 jenis jamur (Ganoderma lucidum dan Schizophyllum commune) dengan 4 jenis komposisi bahan lignoselulosa (100%, 75%, 50%, 25%), semua perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Parameter utama pertumbuhan jamur pada bahan komposit, kerapatan komposit, kadar air, perkembangan ketebalan komposit, modulus elastisitas dan modulus patah komposit serta parameter pendukung komposit adalah biodegradabilitas. Parameter utama dianalisis menggunakan one way ANOVA karena perlakuan berpengaruh nyata, dilanjutkan dengan analisis Duncan dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan tinggi berpengaruh nyata terhadap kualitas biokomposit. Hasil analisis Duncan menunjukkan bahwa G. lucidum dengan ampas tebu 100% dan S. commune dengan ampas tebu 75%: serutan kayu 25% merupakan jenis white- jamur pelapuk dan komposisi bahan lignoselulosa yang optimal untuk pembuatan papan biokomposit berbasis miselium.

Kata kunci: biokomposit, miko-komposit, Schizophyllum commune , jamur pelapuk putih , tatal kayu		Biocomposite is a hard and compact material which is composed of fungal mycelium and a plant waste substrate. Mycelium is a root network of fungus, a vegetative part which consists of thread-like hyphae. White rot fungus is a microorganism that has the ability to degrade lignin in the wood weathering process. The potential utilization of wood rot fungi, such as Ganoderma lucidum and Schizophyllum commune can be used as an agent for making biocomposites because they have abilities to degrade lignin prior to cellulose, expanding mycelial threadlike material to bind lignocellulosic component and construct biocomposite. This research aims to find out effect of combination between the types of white rot fungi and lignocellulosic materials on the quality of the mycelium-based biocomposite produced and to obtain the type of white rot fungus and the optimal composition for the manufacture of mycelium-based biocomposites.
This research using an experimental method employing a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), the treatments were 2 types of mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum and Schizophyllum commune) with 4 types of lignocellulosic material composition (100%, 75%, 50%, 25%), all treatments were repeated 3 times. main parameter fungal growth in composite materials, composite density, water content, composite thickness development, modulus of elasticity and modulus of fracture of composites and supporting parameter composite is biodegradability. The main parameters were analyzed using one-way ANOVA as the treatment has a significant effect, it was continued with the Duncan’s analysis with an error rate of 5%.
The result showed that the treatment high significantly affected biocomposite quality.The result of the Duncan’s analysis showed that G. lucidum with a 100% sugarcane bagasse and S. commune with 75% sugarcane bagasse: 25% wood shavings were the optimal type of white-rot fungus and the optimal composition of lignocellulosic material to manufacture mycelium-based biocomposite board.

Key words: biocomposite, myco-composite, Schizophyllum commune, white-rot fungus, wood shavings.
3383736854A1F017069Optimasi Perencanaan Produksi Dengan Metode Linear Programming dan Economic Order Quantity pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Jamu DjampiQu Kota SemarangUMKM Jamu DjampiQu menghadapi beberapa masalah pada kegiatan produksi sehingga diperlukan strategi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan perencanaan produksi pada UMKM Jamu DjampiQu dengan metode linear programming dan economic order quantity (EOQ). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan secara kuantitatif. Variabel yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini yaitu harga pokok produksi, harga pokok penjualan, biaya tetap, biaya variabel, jumlah produksi, harga jual produk, keuntungan, dan biaya persediaan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode linear programming dan economic order quantity dengan bantuan perangkat WinQSB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi jumlah produksi optimal pada UMKM Jamu DjampiQu berdasarkan metode linear programming per bulan untuk setiap jenis jamu yaitu 30 botol jamu antivirus, 198 botol jamu kunir asem, 150 botol jamu beras kencur, 90 botol jamu kunir sirih, serta 30 botol jamu imboost. Terjadi peningkatan keuntungan awal sebesar Rp365.134,00 atau 32,33% dari keuntungan awal pada kondisi faktual. Total biaya persediaan tahunan yang dikeluarkan mengalami penurunan sebesar Rp1.217.167,66 atau 55,45% dari kondisi faktual. Terdapat peningkatan keuntungan akhir per tahun sebesar Rp5.598.775,66 atau 49,30% dari kondisi faktual.Jamu DjampiQu MSME faced several problems in production activities, so a strategy was needed to overcome these problems. This study aimed to optimize production planning at Jamu DjampiQu MSME with linear programming and economic order quantity (EOQ) methods. This research used case study method with a quantitative approach. The variables contained in this study were the cost of goods manufactured, cost of goods sold, fixed costs, variable costs, total production, product selling prices, profits, and inventory costs. Data analysis was carried out using linear programming and economic order quantity methods with the help of WinQSB. The results showed that the optimal combination of production quantities at Jamu DjampiQu MSME based on the linear programming method per month for each type of jamu, namely 30 bottles of jamu antivirus, 198 bottles of jamu kunyit asem, 150 bottles of jamu beras kencur, 90 bottles of jamu kunir sirih, and 30 bottles of jamu imboost. There was an increase in the initial profit obtained by Rp365.134,00 or 32.33% of the initial profit in factual conditions. Total annual inventory costs incurred decreased by Rp1.217.167,66 or 55.45% from the factual condition. There is an increase in the final profit per year of Rp5.598.775,66 or 49.30% of the factual condition.
3383836872C1H016018THE INFLUENCE NUMBER OF BITCOIN TRANSACTION, TRADING VOLUME, BITCOIN ATTRACTIVENESS, DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE, CRUDE OIL PRICE, GOLD PRI CE AND EXCHANGE RATE ON BITCOIN PRICE (2013 – 2020)This research is entitled "The Influence of Number of Bitcoin Transactions, Trading Volume, Bitcoin Attractiveness, Dow Jones Industrial Average, Crude Oil Price, Gold Price, and Exchange Rate on Bitcoin Price." This study aimed to determine the effect of the number of bitcoin transactions, trading volume, bitcoin attractiveness, dow jones industrial average, crude oil price, gold price, and exchange rate on bitcoin price both in the long and short term. The method used in this research is the Error Correction Model. Data collection was taken on the websites www.blockchain.info, www.investing.com, and www.googletrends.com. The population in the study started from 2013 to 2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with the final result being eight samples.
The results of research and data analysis explain that in the long term, almost all variables have an effect. But, the crude oil price variable has no effect on bitcoin prices in the long term. While in the short term, the influencing variables are bitcoin attractiveness and dow jones industrial average.
Based on the results of this study, the implication is that in the long term, both internal and external factors, such as the macroeconomy, have a considerable influence on the bitcoin price. Decentralized Bitcoin makes all people like bitcoin. Furthermore, bitcoin prices which have very high fluctuations, make investors interested in investing in the long term.
This research is entitled "The Influence of Number of Bitcoin Transactions, Trading Volume, Bitcoin Attractiveness, Dow Jones Industrial Average, Crude Oil Price, Gold Price, and Exchange Rate on Bitcoin Price." This study aimed to determine the effect of the number of bitcoin transactions, trading volume, bitcoin attractiveness, dow jones industrial average, crude oil price, gold price, and exchange rate on bitcoin price both in the long and short term. The method used in this research is the Error Correction Model. Data collection was taken on the websites www.blockchain.info, www.investing.com, and www.googletrends.com. The population in the study started from 2013 to 2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with the final result being eight samples.
The results of research and data analysis explain that in the long term, almost all variables have an effect. But, the crude oil price variable has no effect on bitcoin prices in the long term. While in the short term, the influencing variables are bitcoin attractiveness and dow jones industrial average.
Based on the results of this study, the implication is that in the long term, both internal and external factors, such as the macroeconomy, have a considerable influence on the bitcoin price. Decentralized Bitcoin makes all people like bitcoin. Furthermore, bitcoin prices which have very high fluctuations, make investors interested in investing in the long term.
3383936873C1B018016PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN TEKANAN PERAN TERHADAP INTENSI KELUAR KERJA
(Studi Kasus pada PT Fumira Bekasi)		Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi, lingkungan kerja, dan tekanan peran terhadap intensi keluar kerja. Variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu intensi keluar kerja, sedangkan variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kompensasi, lingkungan kerja dan tekanan peran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan kuesioner.
Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai divisi produksi PT Fumira. Teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling yang diperoleh sampel sebanyak 80 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji instrumen, analisis statistika deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, pengujian koefesien determinasi, uji F dan uji T.
Hasil dalam penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa variabel kompensasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhada intensi keluar kerja, lingkungan kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap intensi keluar kerja dan tekanan peran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap intensi keluar kerja.
Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan diharapkan dapat mengkaji kembali kebijakan sistem kompensasi, karena kebijakan sistem kompensasi yang tidak sesuai akan berdampak pada tingkat intensi keluar kerja pegawai. Perusahaan juga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan frekuensi pengecekan fasilitas kerja agar dapat terciptanya lingkungan kerja yang aman dan nyaman sehingga dapat meminimalisir tingkat intensi keluar kerja. Serta perusahaan diharapkan dapat menimimalisir tekanan peran yang berlebihan terhadap para pegawai.		This study aims to analyze the effect of compensation, work environment, and role stress on turnover intentions. The dependent variables used in this study were turnover intentions, while the independent variables used in this study were compensation, work environment and role stress. This research is a quantitative study using primary data. The data collection technique used in this study was to use a questionnaire.
The population used in this study were employees of the production division of PT Fumira. The sample determination technique used in this study used a simple random sampling technique obtained by a sample of 80 respondents. The data analysis used in this study was using instrument tests, descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple regression analysis, determination coefficient testing, F test and T test.
The results in this study show that the compensation variable has a negative and significant effect on the turnover intention, the work environment has a negative and significant effect on the turnover intention and the role stress has a positive and significant effect on the turnover intention.
The implication of this study is that companies are expected to be able to review compensation system policies, because inappropriate compensation system policies will have an impact on the level of employee turnover intentions. The company is also expected to increase the frequency of checking work facilities in order to create a safe and comfortable work environment so as to minimize the level of turnover intention. And the company is expected to minimize excessive role stress on employees.
3384036874B1B017022The Production of Antimicrobial Substance by Streptomyces sp. SAE4034 at Various Temperatures and Its Activity Against Escherichia coli Streptomyces adalah genus dari kelas Actinomycetes yang mampu menghasilkan berbagai antibiotik dan senyawa lain yang bermanfaat secara farmasi. Sintesis dan produksi senyawa antibakteri dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor fisiologis, termasuk suhu. Streptomyces sp. SAE4034 diisolasi dari lumpur rizosfer Rhizophora apiculata dan menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri terhadap beberapa bakteri patogen, termasuk Escherichia coli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu terhadap produksi senyawa antibakteri dan menentukan konsentrasi hambat minimum senyawa antibakteri terhadap E.coli. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi ekstrak kasar oleh Streptomyces sp. SAE4034 dipengaruhi oleh suhu. Suhu inkubasi 35℃ menghasilkan persentase rendemen tertinggi 1.790 g/ml dan berat kering biomassa miselium 0,2661g. Diameter hambat zona bening tertinggi E. coli (41,5 mm) dilakukan oleh 100% Streptomyces sp. Ekstrak kasar SAE4034 sedangkan diameter hambat zona bening terendah (10,5 mm) dihasilkan oleh konsentrasi ekstrak kasar 3,125%.Streptomyces is a genus of the Actinomycetes class which is capable of producing a variety of antibiotics and other pharmaceutically useful compounds. The synthesis and production of antibacterial compounds can be affected by several physiological factors, including temperature. Streptomyces sp. SAE4034 was isolated from Rhizophora apiculata rhizosphere mud and showed antibacterial activity against several bacterial pathogens, including Escherichia coli. This research aimed to determine the effect of temperature on the production of antibacterial compounds and to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial compounds against E. coli. The result showed that the production of the crude extract by Streptomyces sp. SAE4034 was affected by temperature. The incubation temperature of 35℃ produced the highest percentage yield of 1,790 g/ml and mycelium biomass dry weight was 0,2661g. The highest clear zone inhibition diameter of E. coli (41,5 mm) was performed by 100% of Streptomyces sp. SAE4034 crude extract while the lowest clear zone inhibition diameter (10,5 mm) was produced by the concentration of crude extract 3,125%.