Update Artikelilmiah: 51069

DWI HERA ULFIA

NIM

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang: Perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) karena tingginya beban kerja dan tuntutan aktivitas fisik yang berat. Keluhan MSDs berpotensi menurunkan kemampuan teknis, meningkatkan kelelahan, serta angka absensi dan cuti sakit, sehingga dapat berdampak pada kinerja perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan keluhan MSDs dengan kinerja perawat di ruang IGD RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. 
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di ruang IGD RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo dengan melibatkan 32 perawat melalui teknik total sampling. Keluhan MSDs diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM), sedangkan kinerja diukur menggunakan Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ). Analisis hubungan antara kedua variabel dilakukan menggunakan uji Somers’D.
Hasil: Mayoritas responden mengalami keluhan MSDs kategori ringan yaitu sebesar 84,4%, sedangkan 40,63% memiliki kinerja pada kategori tinggi. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keluhan MSDs dengan kinerja perawat (p=0,225, D=-202).
Kesimpulan: Keluhan MSDs yang dialami perawat tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang IGD.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background: Emergency Department (ED) nurses are at a high risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) due to heavy workloads and physically demanding tasks. MSDs can reduce technical proficiency, increase fatigue, and lead to higher rates of absenteeism and sick leave, all of which may negatively affect nurse performance. This study aims to examine the relationship between MSDs complaints and the performance of nurses in the ED at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Regional General Hospital.
Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in the ED at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Regional General Hospital, involving 32 nurses selected through a total sampling technique. MSDs complaints were measured using the Nordic Body Map (NBM), while performance was assessed using the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ). The relationship between the two variables was analyzed using Somers’ D test.
Result: The majority of respondents experienced mild MSDs complaints, accounting for 84.4%, while 40.63% demonstrated high performance levels. The bivariate test results showed no significant relationship between MSD complaints and nurse performance (p = 0.225, D = -0.202).
Conclusion: Musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) complaints experienced by nurses have no significant relationship with nurse performance in the emergency department.

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