Artikel Ilmiah : A1L008211 a.n. ARIES BANGKIT PRATAMA

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NIMA1L008211
NamamhsARIES BANGKIT PRATAMA
Judul ArtikelEVALUASI DAYA HASIL PADI POPULASI F5 KETURUNAN PERSILANGAN G39×CIHERANG DAN KORELASINYA DENGAN KOMPONEN HASIL
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)Perakitan padi daya hasil tinggi dilakukan melalui persilangan G39×Ciherang. Penelitian telah menghasilkan populasi F5 yang perlu dievaluasi daya hasilnya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai dengan Agustus 2012 di lahan sawah Desa Pasir Kulon, Kecamatan Karanglewas, Kabupaten Banyumas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) daya hasil populasi F5 genotip padi hasil persilangan G39 dengan Ciherang, dan 2) korelasi karakter komponen hasil dengan hasil populasi F5 genotip padi keturunan hasil persilangan G39 dengan Ciherang. Penelitian dilakukan mengunakan rancangan acak kelompok lengkap (RAKL) dengan rancangan dasar Augmented Design. Variabel yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, panjang malai, jumlah anakan total per rumpun, jumlah anakan produktif, umur berbunga, umur panen, jumlah gabah total per malai, persentase gabah isi per malai, bobot gabah per rumpun dan bobot 1000 biji. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 1) Seleksi genotip populasi F5 keturunan persilangan G39×Ciherang menghasilkan 3 galur terpilih yang berdaya hasil tinggi berdasarkan kriteria seleksi tinggi tanaman, jumlah gabah total per malai dan bobot gabah per rumpun, yaitu G9-1-38, G45-2-1, dan G9-1-42 dan 2) Karakter tinggi tanaman, umur berbunga, umur panen, jumlah anakan total per rumpun, jumlah anakan produktif, jumlah gabah total per malai, dan bobot 1000 biji berhubungan erat dengan hasil, sedangkan panjang malai dan persentase gabah isi per malai tidak berhubungan dengan hasil.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)Assembly of high yield rice potential was carried out through G39×Ciherang hybridization. Currently, there are F5 population that needs to be evaluated on its yield potential. The research was conducted in April to August 2012 in the paddy fields Village of Pasir Kulon, District Karanglewas, Banyumas. The purposes of this study were to determine: 1) potential yield of rice genotypes F5 populations derived from G39 with Ciherang, and 2) the correlation between yield component characters with yield of rice genotypes F5 populations of progeny derived from G39 with Ciherang. The study was conducted using a complete randomized block design (CRBD) with the basic design of Augmented Design. Observed variables, namely plant height, panicle length, total number of tillers per hill, number of productive tillers, flowering, harvest, total grain number per panicle, percentage of filled grain per panicle, grain weight per hill and 1000 seed weight. The results showed 1) Selection genotypes of F5 population derived from G39×Ciherang hybridization produce 3 lines of selected high yielding based on selection criteria plant height, total grain number per panicle and grain weight per hill, there are G9-1-38, G45-2-1, and G9-1-42 and 2) the character of plant height, days to flowering, harvest, total number of tillers per hill, number of productive tillers, total grain number per panicle and weight of 1000 seeds closely related with the yields, while the length of panicle and percentage of filled grain per panicle was not relatedd with the yields.
Kata kunciDaya hasil, komponen hasil, genotip F5
Pembimbing 1Agus Riyanto, S.P., M.Si.
Pembimbing 2Dyah Susanti, S.P., M.P.
Pembimbing 3
Tahun2013
Jumlah Halaman14
Tgl. Entri(belum diset)
Cetak Bukti Unggah
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