Artikel Ilmiah : I2A024018 a.n. NUNIK MURTININGSIH
| NIM | I2A024018 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | NUNIK MURTININGSIH |
| Judul Artikel | PENGEMBANGAN MODUL POSYANDU REMAJA DALAM MENGURANGI DAMPAK PAPARAN MEDIA SOSIAL REMAJA DI KECAMATAN BANYUMAS |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Mahasiswa Program Studi Program Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Latar Belakang: Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah mengubah pola konsumsi media di kalangan remaja, di mana paparan media sosial menjadi dominan. Di Indonesia, survei nasional menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari 80% remaja usia 10-19 tahun aktif menggunakan platform seperti Instagram, TikTok, dan YouTube setiap hari, dengan konten yang sering kali menampilkan narasi seksual eksplisit atau normalisasi perilaku berisiko (Kemenkes RI, 2023). Hal ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan perilaku seksual pranikah, kehamilan remaja, dan infeksi menular seksual, dengan data Riskesdas 2023 mencatat prevalensi 15-20% di wilayah Jawa Tengah, termasuk Kecamatan Banyumas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Develompment (R&D), dan menggunakan metode quasi eksperiment dengan desain non equivalent control group design yaitu desain kelompok kontrol dengan pretest dan posttest. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 160 remaja, terbagi dalam kelompok intervensi sebanyak 80 remaja dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 80 remaja. Analisis data menggunakan paired sample t test dan uji estimasi cohen's d effect size. Hasil: Menunjukkan: (1) 21,26% remaja menginginkan modul berupa media cetak berdasarkan need assessment; (2) modul Posyandu Remaja berhasil dikembangkan secara efektif, efisien, berekuitas, dan beretika; (3) modul memenuhi kelayakan sebagai media informasi; (4) modul efektif mengurangi paparan media sosial dan perilaku seksual berisiko; (5) modul memenuhi aspek efisiensi; (6) modul memenuhi aspek ekuitas; serta (7) modul memenuhi aspek etika di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Banyumas. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi modul edukasi yang dapat direplikasi untuk program kesehatan remaja. Kesimpulan: Pengembangan modul Posyandu Remaja berhasil memenuhi seluruh tujuan penelitian. Need assessment menunjukkan 21,26% remaja menginginkan media cetak untuk mengurangi dampak paparan media sosial. Modul dinyatakan layak oleh ahli, efektif (dibuktikan paired sample t-test dan Cohen's d), efisien, berekuitas, serta beretika dalam menangani perilaku seksual remaja di Kecamatan Banyumas. Pendekatan R&D quasi-eksperimental dengan desain non-equivalent control group terbukti efektif untuk media kesehatan remaja. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Student of the Magister Public Health Program, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Background: The development of information and communication technology has changed media consumption patterns among adolescents, with social media exposure becoming dominant. In Indonesia, national surveys show that more than 80% of adolescents aged 10–19 years actively use platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube every day, often encountering content that contains explicit sexual narratives or normalizes risky behavior. This condition contributes to an increase in premarital sexual behavior, adolescent pregnancy, and sexually transmitted infections. Therefore, an educational intervention through the Youth Posyandu is needed to reduce the negative impact of social media exposure on adolescent sexual behavior. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a Research and Development (R&D) approach and a quasi-experimental method using a non-equivalent control group design with pretest and posttest. The sample consisted of 160 adolescents, divided into 80 participants in the intervention group and 80 in the control group. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t- test and Cohen’s d effect size estimation. Results: The need assessment showed that 21.26% of adolescents preferred printed modules. The Youth Posyandu module was successfully developed and met the criteria of effectiveness, efficiency, equity, and ethics. Expert validation indicated that the module was feasible as an information medium. The module was effective in reducing social media exposure and risky sexual behavior, and it also met the aspects of efficiency, equity, and ethics in the Banyumas District health center area. Conclusion: The development of the Youth Posyandu module successfully achieved all research objectives. The need assessment indicated that adolescents preferred printed educational media to reduce the negative impact of social media exposure. The module was deemed feasible by experts, effective based on the paired sample t-test and Cohen’s d, efficient, equitable, and ethical in addressing adolescent sexual behavior in Banyumas District. The R&D quasi-experimental approach with a non-equivalent control group design proved effective for developing adolescent health education media |
| Kata kunci | Posyandu Remaja, modul edukasi, media sosial, R&D quasi-eksperimental |
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Arih Diyaning Intiasari, S.K.M., MPH |
| Pembimbing 2 | Dr. Eri Wahyuningsih, S. Ked., M. Kes |
| Pembimbing 3 | - |
| Tahun | 2026 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 150 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2026-04-29 13:07:01.355444 |