Artikel Ilmiah : I1J022032 a.n. HUSNA MELATI RAHMADITA
| NIM | I1J022032 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | HUSNA MELATI RAHMADITA |
| Judul Artikel | The Relationship Between Academic Stress Levels, Coffee Consumption, And Sleep Quality with Gerd Symptoms Among Students of The Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Jenderal Soedirman |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Latar Belakang: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) merupakan gangguan gastrointestinal yang umum terjadi dan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti stres akademik, konsumsi kopi, dan kualitas tidur. Prevalensinya secara global berkisar antara 13%–30% dan terus meningkat seiring perubahan gaya hidup modern. Mahasiswa termasuk kelompok yang rentan karena tuntutan akademik dan kebiasaan gaya hidup yang dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya refluks lambung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional yang melibatkan 149 mahasiswa angkatan 2022 Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, yang dipilih melalui teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara daring menggunakan kuesioner Perceived Academic Stress (PAS), Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) untuk konsumsi kopi, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), dan GERD Questionnaire (GERD-Q). Analisis deskriptif dan uji korelasi Spearman digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antarvariabel. Hasil: Median usia responden adalah 21 tahun (rentang 20–23 tahun), dengan 71,8% berjenis kelamin perempuan dan distribusi yang relatif seimbang antarprogram studi. Sebagian besar mahasiswa mengalami stres akademik tingkat sedang (66,4%) dan konsumsi kopi tingkat sedang (51,7%), serta mayoritas memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk (93,3%). Gejala GERD ditemukan pada 11,4% responden. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara stres akademik (r = −0,101; p = 0,221), konsumsi kopi (r = 0,085; p = 0,304), maupun kualitas tidur (r = 0,045; p = 0,583) dengan gejala GERD. Simpulan: Meskipun stres akademik, konsumsi kopi, dan kualitas tidur buruk cukup banyak ditemukan pada mahasiswa, ketiganya tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan gejala GERD. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa kejadian GERD kemungkinan dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang lebih kompleks, seperti pola makan secara keseluruhan, durasi paparan faktor risiko, serta karakteristik fisiologis individu. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | E-mail : Husna09melati@gmail.com Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder influenced by factors such as academic stress, coffee consumption, and sleep quality. Its global prevalence ranges from 13% to 30% and continues to rise with modern lifestyle changes. University students are particularly vulnerable due to academic pressures and lifestyle habits that may increase the risk of gastric reflux. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design involving 149 students from the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, cohort of 2022, selected through random sampling with proportional stratification. Data were collected online using the PAS (academic stress), FFQ (coffee consumption), PSQI (sleep quality), and GERD-Q (GERD symptoms). Descriptive analysis and Spearman’s correlation test were conducted to examine the relationships between variables. Result: The respondents had a median age of 21 years (range 20–23), with 71.8% being female and a relatively balanced distribution across study programs. Most students experienced moderate academic stress (66.4%) and moderate coffee consumption (51.7%), while the majority reported poor sleep quality (93.3%). GERD symptoms were identified in 11.4% of participants. Bivariate analysis demonstrated no statistically significant correlations between academic stress (r = −0.101; p = 0.221), coffee consumption (r = 0.085; p = 0.304), or sleep quality (r = 0.045; p = 0.583) and GERD symptoms. Conclusion: Although academic stress, coffee consumption, and poor sleep quality were prevalent among students, none showed a significant association with GERD symptoms. This suggests that GERD may be influenced by more complex factors, including overall dietary patterns, duration of exposure to risk factors, and individual physiological characteristics. |
| Kata kunci | Academics Stress, Coffee Consumption, Sleep Quality, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Undergraduate students. |
| Pembimbing 1 | Annas Sumeru, S. Kep, Ns., M. Kep., Sp. Kep. MB |
| Pembimbing 2 | Wahyudi Mulyaningrat, S.Kep., Ns., M Kep., Sp.Kep |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2026 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 10 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2026-02-23 20:24:57.847061 |