Artikel Ilmiah : I2B024002 a.n. JUNIANTO
| NIM | I2B024002 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | JUNIANTO |
| Judul Artikel | PENGARUH ABDOMINAL WARM BELT THERAPY TERHADAP SKOR NYERI PADA PASIEN ABDOMINAL PAIN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD AJIBARANG |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | PENGARUH ABDOMINAL WARM BELT THERAPY TERHADAP SKOR NYERI PADA PASIEN ABDOMINAL PAIN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD AJIBARANG Junianto¹, Sidik Awaludin², Iwan Purnawan² ¹Mahasiswa Magister Keperawatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ²Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Nyeri merupakan rasa indrawi dan pengalaman emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat adanya kerusakan jaringan yang nyata atau berpotensi rusak atau tergambarkan seperti adanya kerusakan jaringan. Abdominal warm belt therapy sebagai salah satu tindakan non farmakologi berbasis aplikasi yang memberikan efek hangat pada area nyeri, dikembangkan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien abdominal pain. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini Adalah mengetahui pengaruh abdominal warm belt therapy terhadap skor nyeri pada pasien abdominal pain. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah pengembangan prototipe alat Abdominal warm belt therapy dengan desain ringan dan mudah digunakan. Tahap kedua adalah uji kuantitatif dengan desain true experimental pre-post-test design. Sebanyak 58 pasien dibagi secara acak menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Skor nyeri diukur sebanyak tiga kali yaitu sebelum terapi (pretest), menit ke-10 saat terapi dan setelah terapi (posttest) menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale. Analisis data menggunakan uji Friedman, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank, dan Mann-Whitney U Test. Hasil: Nilai CVI rata-rata adalah 1,00, menunjukkan validitas sangat baik, dan nilai ICC sebesar 0,879, menunjukkan reliabilitas tinggi. Kelompok intervensi menunjukkan penurunan signifikan skor nyeri dari pretest (mean = 9,20 ± 0,761) ke posttest (mean = 1,60 ± 0,498) (p < 0,05. Perbedaan penurunan skor nyeri antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol signifikan (p < 0,05). Nilai Z = –5,933 sehingga nilai r sebesar 0,77 yang menunjukkan efek besar dari intervensi terhadap penurunan nyeri. Kesimpulan: Abdominal warm belt therapy berbasis aplikasi efektif menurunkan nyeri pada pasien abdominal pain di IGD. Kata Kunci: Abdominal pain, abdominal warm belt therapy, Instalasi Gawat Darurat, nyeri. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL WARM BELT THERAPY ON PAIN SCORES IN ABDOMINAL PAIN PATIENTS IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF AJIBARANG REGIONAL HOSPITAL Junianto¹, Sidik Awaludin², Iwan Purnawan² ¹Master's Degree Student in Nursing, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ² Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ABSTRACT Background: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience resulting from actual or potential tissue damage or perceived tissue damage. Abdominal warm belt therapy, a non-pharmacological, application-based treatment that provides a warming effect to the painful area, was developed to reduce pain in patients with abdominal pain. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the effect of abdominal warm belt therapy on pain scores in abdominal pain patients. Method: The study used a two-stage Research and Development (R&D) method. The first stage was the development of a prototype of an abdominal warm belt therapy device with a lightweight and easy-to-use design. The second stage was a quantitative test with a true experimental pre-posttest design. A total of 58 patients were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. Pain scores were measured three times: before therapy (pretest), 10 minutes into therapy, and after therapy (posttest) using a Numeric Rating Scale. Data analysis used the Friedman test, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test, and Mann-Whitney U test. Result: The average CVI value was 1.00, indicating very good validity, and the ICC value was 0.879, indicating high reliability. The intervention group showed a significant decrease in fatigue scores from pretest (mean = 9.20 ± 0.761) to posttest (mean = 1.60 ± 0.498) (p < 0.05). The difference in pain score reduction between the intervention and control groups was significant (p < 0.05). The Z value = -5.933 so that the r value was 0.77 which indicated a large effect of the intervention on pain reduction. Conclusion: App-based abdominal warm belt therapy is effective in reducing pain in abdominal pain patients in the emergency room. Keyword: Abdominal pain, abdominal warm belt therapy, emergency room, pain. |
| Kata kunci | Abdominal pain, abdominal warm belt therapy, Instalasi Gawat Darurat, nyeri. |
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Sidik Awaludin, S. Kep., Ners., M. Kep. Sp.Kep.MB |
| Pembimbing 2 | Dr. Iwan Purnawan, S. Kep., Ners., M. Kep |
| Pembimbing 3 | Prof. Dr. Saryono, M.Kes |
| Tahun | 2026 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 120 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2026-02-12 04:06:39.595102 |