Artikel Ilmiah : I1D021066 a.n. CHINDI AMETA ROSI
| NIM | I1D021066 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | CHINDI AMETA ROSI |
| Judul Artikel | HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI JAJANAN FAST FOOD BALITA DAN POLA ASUH IBU TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Latar Belakang: Masa balita merupakan masa yang sangat rawan terhadap masalah gizi. Pada balita sering sekali terjadi kebiasaan makan yang buruk seperti banyaknya konsumsi fast food. Pola asuh ibu sangat berpengaruh terhadap pola konsumsi balita yang dapat berpengaruh pada status gizi balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi jajanan fast food balita dan pola asuh ibu terhadap status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan. Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 61 balita usia 2-5 tahun yang berasal dari 6 kelurahan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel status gizi diukur berdasarkan z-score pada indikator BB/TB, variabel konsumsi jajanan fast food diukur menggunakan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), dan variabel pola asuh ibu diukur menggunakan Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ). Analisis data menggunakan uji fisher exact. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas (73,8%) balita memiliki status gizi baik, 55,7% balita tergolong jarang mengonsumsi jajanan fast food, dan 98,4% responden dengan pola asuh otoritatif. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi jajanan fast food balita (p = 0,039) dengan status gizi, namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh ibu (p = 0,115) dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi jajanan fast food balita dengan status gizi, namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh ibu dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan. Kata kunci: Balita, status gizi, konsumsi jajanan fast food, pola asuh. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Background: Toddlerhood is a period that is very vulnerable to nutritional problems. Poor eating habits, such as excessive fast food consumption, are common among toddlers. Mother's parenting patterns have a big influence on toddler's consumption patterns which can affect the toddler's nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between toddler fast food snack consumption and maternal parenting patterns on the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of the South Purwokerto Community Health Center. Methodology: This was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 61 toddlers aged 2-5 years old from six urban village within the South Purwokerto Community Health Center using a purposive sampling technique. Nutritional status variables were measured based for the z-score for the weight/height indicator, fast food snack consumption variables were measured using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), and maternal parenting variables were measured using the Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ). Data analysis used the fisher exact test. Results: The results of the study found that the majority (73.8%) of toddlers had good nutritional status, 55.7% of toddlers were classified as rarely consuming fast food snacks, and 98.4% of respondents had an authoritative parenting style. The results also showed a relationship between toddler fast food snack consumption (p = 0,039liek) and nutritional status, but there was no relationship between maternal parenting patterns (p = 0,115) and nutritional status of toddlers in the South Purwokerto Community Health Center work area. Conclusion: There is a relationship between toddler fast food consumption and nutritional status, but there is no relationship between maternal parenting patterns and nutritional status of toddlers in the South Purwokerto Community Health Center work area. Keywords: Toddlers, nutritional status, fast food snack consumption, parenting patterns. |
| Kata kunci | Balita, status gizi, konsumsi jajanan fast food, pola asuh. |
| Pembimbing 1 | Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari |
| Pembimbing 2 | Pramesthi Widya Hapsari |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2025 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 10 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2025-08-27 11:11:25.668258 |