Artikel Ilmiah : I1A021080 a.n. ANGGITA YUNIA NUGRAHENI
| NIM | I1A021080 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | ANGGITA YUNIA NUGRAHENI |
| Judul Artikel | Determinan Perilaku Pencegahan Kanker Serviks pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Purwojati Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2024 |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit yang terjadi karena sel abnormal pada bagian leher rahim wanita. Penyakit ini menduduki peringkat kedua tertinggi kasus kematian akibat kanker pada wanita. Upaya pencegahan kanker serviks penting dilakukan pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui determinan perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks pada WUS. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini secara kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah WUS usia 26-45 tahun di Desa Purwojati. Pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling diperoleh 119 responden. Variabel penelitian meliputi perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks, pengetahuan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, dan isyarat bertindak. Pengambilan data secara wawancara kuesioner dan dianalisis univariat, bivariat dengan chi square, dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil Penelitian: Perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks pada responden mayoritas baik (64,7%). Faktor yang berhubungan terhadap perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks kepada WUS berdasarkan uji chi square yaitu pengetahuan (p=0,000), persepsi keparahan (p=0,001), persepsi manfaat (p=0,012), dan persepsi hambatan (p=0,003). Hasil uji multivariat faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000) diikuti persepsi keparahan (p=0,014), persepsi manfaat (p=0,040), dan persepsi hambatan (p=0,012). Persepsi kerentanan dan isyarat bertindak tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks pada WUS. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berpengaruh dengan perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks pada WUS yaitu pengetahuan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat, dan persepsi hambatan. Pengetahuan menjadi faktor yang paling berpengaruh (p=0,000). Perlu peningkatan edukasi kesehatan pencegahan kanker serviks dan pemerataan program deteksi dini kanker serviks pada WUS. Kata Kunci: Kanker Serviks, Perilaku Pencegahan, Wanita Usia Subur, Health Belief Model |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Background: Cervical cancer is a disease that occurs due to cells abnormality in a woman's cervix. This disease is ranked second highest cases of death due to cancer in women. Efforts to prevent cervical cancer are important in women of childbearing age. The aim of this research is to determine the determinants of behavior prevention of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age. Methods: This research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design.The research population was WUS aged 26-45 years in Purwojati Village. Sampling using simple random sampling. Research variables include behavior cervical cancer prevention, knowledge, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perception benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action. Data collection by interviews questionnaire and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Result: The majority of respondents' cervical cancer prevention behavior was good (64,7%). Factors related to cervical cancer prevention behavior towards WUS based on the chi square test were knowledge (p=0,000), perception of severity (p=0,001), perception of benefits (p=0,012), and perception of barriers (p=0,003). Multivariate test results: The most influential factor was knowledge (p=0,000) followed by perception of severity (p=0,014), perception of benefits (p=0,040), and perception of obstacles (p=0,012). Perception of vulnerability and cues to action have no effect on cervical cancer prevention behavior in WUS. Conclusion: Factors related to cervical cancer prevention behavior in WUS are knowledge, perception of severity, perception of benefits, and perception of barriers. There is a need to improve health education on cervical cancer prevention and early detection programs. Keywords: Cervical Cancer, Prevention Behavior, Women of Childbearing Age, Health Belief Model |
| Kata kunci | Kanker Serviks, Perilaku Pencegahan, Wanita Usia Subur, Health Belief Model |
| Pembimbing 1 | Elviera Gamelia, S.K.M., M.Kes. |
| Pembimbing 2 | Windri Lesmana Rubai, S.Gz., M.P.H. |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2025 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 14 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2025-01-31 11:00:04.990904 |