Artikel Ilmiah : H1A019086 a.n. MOCHAMMAD ARDI WIBISONO

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NIMH1A019086
NamamhsMOCHAMMAD ARDI WIBISONO
Judul ArtikelPERANCANGAN DAN ANALYSIS LORA UNTUK MONITORING SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM,
MENGGUNAKAN ULTRASONIC DISTANCE SENSOR
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)Secara tradisional, proses pengolahan air dari
sumber sungai (SPAM) dilakukan secara manual atau semiotomatis, yang memerlukan pengawasan dan penyesuaian
terus-menerus oleh manusia untuk memastikan pengolahan
dan distribusi air yang tepat[3]. Manusia memegang peranan
penting dalam memantau berbagai tahapan pengolahan,
sehingga proses ini seringkali kurang efisien dan lebih rentan
terhadap kesalahan.
Namun, di era modern, integrasi teknologi seperti PLC
(Programmable Logic Controllers), SCADA (Supervisory
Control and Data Acquisition), dan IoT (Internet of Things)
telah membawa transformasi signifikan dalam operasi
pengolahan air. PLC memungkinkan otomatisasi kontrol katup,
pompa, dan dosis dengan tingkat presisi yang tinggi, sementara
sistem SCADA menyediakan pemantauan dan kontrol secara
real-time atas seluruh proses dari lokasi pusat.
Walau begitu, komunikasi di lapangan masih
banyak mengandalkan sistem GSM dan Protokol Modbus
sebagai metode dasar komunikasi antar node ke PLC atau
SCADA. Sistem ini berfungsi dengan baik pada lokasi yang
padat penduduk dan tidak terlalu jauh dari sumber pasokan
listrik. Namun, di lapangan, tantangan sering muncul, seperti
kebutuhan untuk menghemat atau mengurangi komunikasi,
yang membuat teknologi LoRa berperan penting untuk
mengisi kekurangan sistem komunikasi radio dan GSM.
Penerapan LoRa memiliki karakteristik yang mirip dengan
radio, namun membutuhkan gateway dan repeater untuk
meningkatkan jarak transmisi. Meskipun begitu, sistem LoRa
merupakan versi yang lebih maju dari sistem komunikasi
radio tradisional di mana komunikasi radio LoRa terembeded
protokol modbus RS485 dan RS232
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)The LoRaWAN UG67 Gateway, with signal penetration
capabilities of up to 3 km in urban areas and 15 km in rural
areas, offers higher efficiency and reliability in
communication systems. This gateway has high
compatibility with standard LoRaWAN network sensors
and servers, allowing for better integration into the drinking
water supply system. This improvement results in better data
collection and faster responsiveness to changes in water
quality or system performance.During the trial phase, the
placement of the gateway in relation to the nodes to be
captured requires consideration of factors such as height
and the location of the gateway installation. Differences in
height and installation in high locations can significantly
affect signal capture range.LoRaWAN devices such as the
LoRaWAN EM500-UDL sensor from Milesight allow for
high-accuracy monitoring of environmental parameters,
including water levels. Meanwhile, the UC300 IoT
Controller provides better management and automation
capabilities through various I/O interfaces such as analog,
digital, and serial ports. The UC300 IoT Controller
functions to provide output to different sensors and
actuators according to the needs of the system provided by
the gateway.The transition from Modbus protocol
communication such as RS485 and RS232 and GSM to
LoRa technology represents significant technological
advancement. LoRa, with its low power and long-range
characteristics, not only retains Modbus protocol and GSM
communication features but also works in tandem with
transmitter and receiver amplifiers. The LoRa
communication system is not a new communication system
but rather a combination of radio and GSM technologies
integrated into one board equipped with a signal
amplification system. This allows the system to take on dual
roles, both as a master and a slave, within the
communication network.Thus, it can be concluded that the
LoRa communication system offers a more efficient and
reliable solution for drinking water treatment systems,
combining the advantages of Modbus protocol and GSM
technologies with enhanced signal amplification
capabilities to ensure optimal data transmission and
reception
Kata kuncisistem penyediaan air minum (SPAM), Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC), Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA), Internet of Things (IoT), sensor LoRaWAN, Milesight
Pembimbing 1Ir Priswanto, S.T., M.Eng.,
Pembimbing 2Arief Wisnu Wardhana, B.Eng (Hons).
Pembimbing 3
Tahun2024
Jumlah Halaman119
Tgl. Entri2024-11-15 08:51:57.342479
Cetak Bukti Unggah
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