Artikel Ilmiah : E1A019111 a.n. JELITA RACHEL
| NIM | E1A019111 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | JELITA RACHEL |
| Judul Artikel | KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL (Studi tentang Kasus Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Honour Killing di Pakistan) |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Honour killing merupakan tindakan pembunuhan kepada perempuan yang dilakukan oleh anggota keluarganya sendiri karena pelaku meyakini bahwa korban telah merusak nama baik dan kehormatan keluarga melalui tindakannya yang tidak bermoral. Berdasarkan data dari Honour Based Violence Awareness Network 2014,Pakistan merupakan negara dengan jumlah tertinggi di dunia praktik honour killing yang diperkirakan seperlima dari jumlah total yaitu seribu kejadian dari total lima ribu kejadian per tahun. Peristiwa honour killing di Pakistan sudah lama terjadi dan merupakan salah satu bentuk diskriminasi gender yang menjadi masalah krusial di negara tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan perlindungan hak-hak perempuan dalam hukum internasional dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi perempuan korban honour killing di Pakistan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan pengumpulan data berdasarkan studi kepustakaan dan disajikan dalam bentuk teks naratif dengan metode analisis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pengaturan perlindungan hak perempuan dalam hukum internasional ditemukan dalam ketentuan universal dan regional. Pengaturan perlindungan hak perempuan dalam ketentuan universal ditemukan dalam Pasal 2 DUHAM, Pasal 3 dan Pasal 6 ICCPR, Pasal 3 ICESCR, dan Pasal 7 sampai Pasal 16 CEDAW. Perlindungan hak perempuan dalam ketentuan regional ditemukan dalam Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, Konvensi Belem do Para, Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, Maputo Protocol, dan Arab Charter on Human Rights. Perlindungan terhadap perempuan korban honour killing di Pakistan diwujudkan melalui pembentukan Komisi HAM Pakistan, amandemen hukum, dan pelatihan untuk menentang kekerasan gender pada seluruh elemen masyarakat. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Honour killing is the act of killing a woman by her own family members because the perpetrator believes that the victim has damaged the name and honor of the family through her immoral actions. According to the data from Honour Based Violence Awareness Network in 2014, Pakistan is the country with the highest number of honour killings in the world, estimated at one-fifth of the total number, which is one thousand incidents out of a total of five thousand incidents per year. Honour killing in Pakistan has been going on for a long time and is one of the forms of gender discrimination that is a crucial problem in the country.The purpose of the study was to determine the regulation of the protection of women’s rights in international law and to analyze the legal protection for women victims of honour killing in Pakistan. The research method used is normative judicial. The data used is secondary data with data collection based on literature study and presented in the form of narrative text with qualitative analysis method. Based on the results of the research, the regulation of women’s rights protection in international law is found in universal and regional provisions. The regulation of women's rights in universal provisions are found in Article 2 of the UDHR, Article 3, and Article 6 of the ICCPR, Article 3 of the ICESCR, and Articles 7 to 16 of CEDAW. On the other hand, the protection of women's rights in regional provisions are found in the Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, Convention Belem do Para, Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, Maputo Protocol, and the Arab Charter on Human Rights. Protection for women who are victims of honor killings in Pakistan is manifested through the establishment of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, legal amendments, and training to oppose gender violence in all elements of society. |
| Kata kunci | honour killing, Pakistan, perempuan, diskriminasi gender |
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Noer Indriarti, S.H., M.Hum. |
| Pembimbing 2 | Wismaningsih, S.H., M.H. |
| Pembimbing 3 | Dr. Aryuni Yuliantiningsih, S.H., M.H. |
| Tahun | 2023 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 20 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2023-08-22 12:51:57.2213 |