| NIM | J1B018019 |
|---|
| Namamhs | CITRA INDAH SARI |
|---|
| Judul Artikel | Karakteristik Sistem Fonologi Bahasa Betawi Ora |
|---|
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Tulisan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh temuan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sistem fonologi antara bahasa Betawi yang digunakan di pusat kota Jakarta dengan bahasa Betawi yang digunakan di daerah pinggiran kota, seperti Kota Depok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik sistem fonologi bahasa Betawi Ora di Kota Depok. Data penelitian didapat dari tuturan percakapan keseharian serta wawancara kosakata budaya dasar. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori perubahan bunyi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik pilah unsur penentu (PUP) untuk mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian secara formal dan informal. Pada hasil analisis data ditemukan karakteristik berupa penguatan bunyi, pelemahan bunyi, penambahan bunyi, pengurangan bunyi, serta modifikasi vokal dengan hasil sebagai berikut: (1) terdapat penguatan bunyi pada [t] – [d], [k] – [g], [d] – [c], [t] – [n], dan [a] – [ə], (2) terdapat pelemahan bunyi pada [b] – [p], [ə] – [a], [ə] – [e], [ə] – [ɔ], dan [ə] – [ɛ], (3) terdapat aferesis [ə] → [ø], [h] → [ø], dan K + V1 → [ ø] + V1, (4) terdapat sinkop KV + [h] → KV + [ø] dan K + V → [ø], (5) terdapat apokop [h] → [ø], (6) terdapat protesis [ø] → [m], (7) terdapat paragog [ø] → [h], dan (8) terdapat modivikasi vokal (o/, /ɔ/ ↔ /u/, /U/), (/e/, /ɛ/ ↔ /a/), (/e/, / ɛ / ↔ /I/, /i/), dan (/o/, /ɔ/ ↔ /ə/). |
|---|
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | The background of this paper was the differences in the phonological system between the Betawi language that used in downtown Jakarta and the Betawi language that used in suburban areas, such as Depok City. This study aimed to describe the phonological system of the Betawi Ora language in Depok City. The data of this study were conducted from daily conversations and interviews with basic cultural vocabulary. The theory in this study used in this study was the theory of phon change. This study used the matching method with the basic sort determinant technique (PUP) to describe the results of the research formally and informally. The results of data analysis found stronger phons, attenuation of phon, addition of phons, reduction of phons, and modification of vowels as follow: (1) there was an addition of phon in [t] – [d], [k] – [g], [d] – [c], [t] – [n], and [a] – [ə], (2) there was phon attenuation in [b] – [p], [ə] – [a], [ə] – [e], [ə] – [ɔ], and [ə] – [ɛ], (3) there was apheresis [ə] → [ø], [h] → [ø], and K + V1 → [ ø] + V1, (4) there was syncope KV + [h] → KV + [ø] and K + V → [ø], (5) there was apocope [h] → [ø], (6) there was prosthesis [ø] → [m], (7) there were paragogues [ø] → [h], and (8) there were vocal modifications (o/, /ɔ/ ↔ /u/, /U/), (/e/, /ɛ/ ↔ /a/), (/e/, /ɛ/ ↔ /I/, /i/), dan (/o/, /ɔ/ ↔ /ə/). |
|---|
| Kata kunci | bahasa, sistem fonologi, Betawi Ora, Kota Depok |
|---|
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Siti Junawaroh, S.S., M.Hum. |
|---|
| Pembimbing 2 | Erwita Nurdiyanto, S.S., M.A. |
|---|
| Pembimbing 3 | |
|---|
| Tahun | 2022 |
|---|
| Jumlah Halaman | 13 |
|---|
| Tgl. Entri | 2022-08-15 00:29:27.180905 |
|---|