Artikel Ilmiah : G2A018010 a.n. NURMALIZA HASAN
| NIM | G2A018010 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | NURMALIZA HASAN |
| Judul Artikel | ANALISIS PARAMETER ENTOMOLOGI DENGAN METODE RT-PCR PASCA POPM DI KELURAHAN SIMBANG KULON, KECAMATAN BUARAN, KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Latar belakang : Filariasis limfatik tersebar hampir di seluruh Indonesia, beberapa daerah dikategorikan sebagai daerah endemis filariasis. Endemisitas filariasis suatu daerah ditentukan oleh angka mikrofilaria (MF rate) di atas 1% melalui pemeriksaan survei darah jari (SDJ). Kelurahan Simbang Kulon di Kecamatan Buaran, Kabupaten Pekalongan merupakan salah satu daerah endemis filariasis dengan MF rate 2,65%. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur parameter entomologi dan pemeriksaan molekular pada transmisi filariasis limfatik di Kelurahan Simbang Kulon. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan survei dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Penangkapan nyamuk dilakukan dengan metoda Human Landing Collection dan Resting baik di dalam maupun di luar rumah. Hasil penangkapan nyamuk dibawa ke laboratorium untuk proses rearing selama 14 hari. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil : Hasil identifikasi 50 nyamuk didapati 94% nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus dan 6% nyamuk Culex vishnui. Tingkat paritas, tingkat infeksi dan tingkat infektif Culex quinquefasciatus dan Culex vishnui adalah nol persen. Culex quinquefasciatus memiliki kelimpahan nisbi tertinggi (23,5%). Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian, larva filaria tidak ditemukan dalam tubuh nyamuk disebabkan kedua spesies nyamuk Culex belum pernah bertelur (nulliparous). |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Background : Lymphatic filariasis is spread almost throughout Indonesia, some areas are categorized as filariasis endemic areas. The endemicity of filariasis in an area is determined by the microfilariae number (MF rate) above 1% by means of a finger blood survey (SDJ). Simbang Kulon Village in Buaran District, Pekalongan Regency is one of the filariasis endemic areas with an MF rate of 2.65%. Objective : This study aims to measure the entomological parameters and molecular examination of the transmission of lymphatic filariasis in Simbang Kulon Village. Methods : This study used a survey with a cross-sectional study design. Mosquito catching was carried out using the Human Landing Collection and Resting method both inside and outside the house. The results of the mosquito catching were brought to the laboratory for rearing process for 14 days. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results : The results of the identification of 50 mosquitoes found 94% Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes and 6% Culex vishnui mosquitoes. Parous rate, infection rate and infective rate of Culex quinquefasciatus and Culex vishnui were zero per cent. Culex quinquefasciatus had the highest relative abundance (23.5%). Conclussion : Based on the results of the analysis of research data, filaria larvae were not found in the mosquito body because the two Culex mosquito species had never laid eggs (nulliparous). |
| Kata kunci | parameter entomologi, transmisi filariasis limfatik, Kelurahan Simbang Kulon |
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Endang Ariyani Setyowati, M.Si |
| Pembimbing 2 | Dr. Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki, SKM, M.Kes (Epid) |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2022 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 14 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2022-07-20 12:24:53.833307 |