| NIM | A1D017197 |
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| Namamhs | WINDY NURSYAMSIYAH |
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| Judul Artikel | ADAPTABILITAS LIMA GENOTIPE STROBERI (Fragaria sp.) DAN RESPONNYA PADA PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA MACAM PUPUK DI DATARAN RENDAH |
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| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui adaptabilitas lima genotip stroberi dan respon tanaman terhadap pemberian beberapa macam pupuk di dataran rendah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Screen House Fakultas Pertanian Unsoed (110 mdpl) sejak bulan April hingga Agustus 2021. Penelitian menggunakan 5 klon stroberi asal Desa Pratin Purbalingga. Perlakuan pupuk yang diberikan yaitu kontrol (tanpa pemupukan), pupuk organik kotoran sapi, pupuk fermentasi kedelai dan pupuk NPK mutiara 16-16-16 dengan 3 ulangan. Pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai), kandungan klorofil daun (unit), umur berbunga (hst), jumlah bunga (kuntum), jumlah buah per tanaman (buah), bobot buah per tanaman (g), umur panen (hst) dan persentase bunga jadi buah (%) serta pengamatan lingkungan berupa suhu udara (oC), kelembaban udara (%) dan intensitas cahaya (LUX). Penelitian menggunakan RAK (Rancangan Acak Kelompok) dua faktor dan uji BNJ (Beda Nyata Jujur) taraf 5%. Pengamatan kualitatif tanaman dilakukan berdasarkan panduan Internasional UPOV (Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plant) Geneva. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa klon 5 dan klon 4 merupakan klon paling adaptif pada penanaman di dataran rendah ditunjukkan dengan respon yang baik pada variabel jumlah bunga, jumlah buah per tanaman, bobot buah per tanaman, dan persentase bunga jadi buah dengan hasil yang tidak berbeda. Perlakuan macam pupuk sangat berpengaruh terhadap jumlah daun dan kandungan klorofil daun. Pupuk NPK mutiara merupakan yang terbaik diantara keempat perlakuan pupuk. Pengamatan karakter kualitatif tanaman stroberi meliputi morfologi tanaman, daun, petiol, bunga dan buah stroberi. |
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| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | This study was aimed to determine the adaptability of the five strawberry genotypes and their responses on the application of several kinds of fertilizers in the lowlands. The research was conducted at greenhouse of Faculty of Agriculture Unsoed (110 meters above sea level) since April to August 2021. The study used 5 clones of strawberry plant from Pratin Purbalingga. The treatment of fertilizers there are control (without fertilizer), organic cow dung fertilizer, soybean fermented fertilizer, and NPK fertilizer 16-16-16. Observed included plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf chlorophyll content (unit), age of flowering (dap), number of flowers (buds), number of fruit each plant (pieces), fruit weight each plant (g), harvest age (dap), percentage of flowers into fruit (%), air temperature (oC), humidity (%) and light intensity (LUX). The research was conducted using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) two factors and Tukey's Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test with a level of 5%. Plant qualitatif character observations based on the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plant (UPOV) Geneva guidelines. Clone 5 and clone 4 were the most adaptive clones planted in the lowland, indicated by good plant responses on the number of flowers, number of fruit each plant, fruit weight each plant, and percentage of flowers into fruit with results that are not significantly different. The type of fertilizer treatment greatly affects to the number of leaves and leaf chlorophyll content. NPK fertilizer was the best one of the four fertilizer treatments. The observation of the qualitative character of strawberry plants included plant morphology, leaves, petioles, flowers and fruit of strawberries. |
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| Kata kunci | Fragaria sp., adaptabilitas, genotipe, pupuk, dataran rendah |
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| Pembimbing 1 | Fatichin, S.P., M.P., Ph.D. |
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| Pembimbing 2 | Siti Nurchasanah, S.P., M.Si. |
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| Pembimbing 3 | |
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| Tahun | 2022 |
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| Jumlah Halaman | 11 |
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| Tgl. Entri | 2022-05-23 09:26:07.07662 |
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