Artikel Ilmiah : I1A017066 a.n. AFIFAH WILDA NUGRAHANI
| NIM | I1A017066 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | AFIFAH WILDA NUGRAHANI |
| Judul Artikel | HUBUNGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DBD DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEBERADAAN JENTIK Aedes sp. DI DESA JETIS KECAMATAN NUSAWUNGU KABUPATEN CILACAP |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Latar Belakang : Kabupaten Cilacap merupakan salah satu kabupaten endemis DBD di Jawa Tengah dengan CFR DBD tahun 2019 sebesar 1,9 % . Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan kejadian penyakit DBD yakni meminimalkan kepadatan nyamuk Aedes sp. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan upaya pencegahan penyakit DBD, dan kondisi lingkungan dengan keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes sp. di Desa Jetis Kecamatan Nusawungu tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini berupa survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh rumah di Desa Jetis Kecamatan Nusawungu Kabupaten Cilacap sebanyak 2.137. Sampel sebanyak 100 rumah menggunakan Cluster Random Sampling. Instrumen penelitian meliputi kuesioner, lembar observasi, senter, alat tulis, thermometer, pH meter, lup, dan survei jentik metode visual. Variabel yang diteliti adalah menguras kontainer, menutup kontainer, menyingkirkan barang-barang bekas, penggunaan insektisida, larvasidasi, suhu air, derajat keasaman air, jenis kontainer, letak kontainer, bahan kontainer, warna kontainer, kondisi tutup kontainer, dan keberadaan jentik. Hasil penelitian: Tingkat kepadatan jentik di Desa Jetis Kecamatan Nusawungu termasuk kategori sedang, jentik nyamuk Aedes sp. paling banyak ditemukan pada responden yang tidak melakukan praktik menguras kontainer 39,3%, pada kontainer warna gelap 21,6%, di dalam rumah 8,4%, berbahan plastik 8,9%. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan keberadaan jentik Aedes sp. adalah menguras kontainer, letak kontainer, bahan kontainer, warna kontainer. Kesimpulan: Nyamuk Aedes sp. sangat menyukai tempat gelap dan terletak di dalam rumah serta terlindung dari sinar untuk berkembang biak. Kata Kunci: Keberadaan jentik, Demam Berdarah Dengue, Aedes sp. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Background: Cilacap Regency is one of the DHF endemic districts in Central Java with a CFR of DHF in 2019 of 1.9%. One of the efforts to reduce the incidence of dengue disease is to minimize the density of Aedes sp. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between efforts to prevent dengue fever, and environmental conditions with the presence of Aedes sp. in Jetis Village, Nusawungu District in 2021. Methods: This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population is 2,137 houses in Jetis Village, Nusawungu District, Cilacap Regency. The sample is 100 houses using Cluster Random Sampling. The research instruments included questionnaires, observation sheets, flashlights, stationery, thermometers, pH meters, loops, and larva surveys with visual methods. The variables studied were draining containers, closing containers, getting rid of used goods, use of insecticides, larvicidation, water temperature, water acidity, container type, container location, container material, container color, container lid condition, and the presence of larvae. Result: The level of larvae density in Jetis Village, Nusawungu District is in the medium category, Aedes sp. most were found in respondents who did not practice draining containers 39.3%, in dark-colored containers 21.6%, in the house 8.4%, 8.9% plastic. Variables related to the presence of Aedes sp. are drain container, container location, container material, container color. Conclusion: Aedes sp. really likes dark places and is located in the house and protected from light to breed Keywords: Presence of larvae, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Aedes sp. |
| Kata kunci | Keberadaan jentik, Demam Berdarah Dengue, Aedes sp. |
| Pembimbing 1 | Siwi Pramatama M. W., S.Si, M.Kes.,Ph.D |
| Pembimbing 2 | Dr. Dwi Sarwani S.R., S.K.M., M.Kes.(Epid |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2021 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 19 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2021-10-25 08:35:00.126612 |