Artikel Ilmiah : I1A016042 a.n. DEVI DWI INDRATI

Kembali Update Delete

NIMI1A016042
NamamhsDEVI DWI INDRATI
Judul ArtikelAnalisis Kualitas Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana (KB)
pada Akseptor KB Hormonal di Puskesmas Purwokerto Barat Kabupaten
Banyumas
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)Latar Belakang: Rendahnya jumlah peserta KB aktif di Puskesmas dapat dipengaruhi
oleh kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan. Kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan
signifikan terhadap kepuasan dan loyalitas pasien. Kualitas pelayanan akan
meningkatkan peserta KB baru dan memantapkan pemakaian kontrasepsi. Penelitian
ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan KB pada akseptor KB hormonal
di Puskesmas Purwokerto Barat Kabupaten Banyumas.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan
pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah 7 akseptor KB
hormonal di Puskesmas. Informan pendukung adalah Kepala Puskesmas dan 2 petugas
KB di Puskesmas. Data penelitian didapat melalui wawancara mendalam, telaah
dokumen dan observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah content analysis
dengan pendekatan thematic network.
Hasil Penelitian: Dimensi reliabilitas diketahui jenis KB menentukan lama pelayanan,
waktu tunggu lebih dari satu jam dan dibutuhkan keterbukaan pasien. Daya tanggap
diketahui membutuhkan peran konsultasi dan pelayanan tidak terjadwal didasarkan
pada kesiapan alat serta tingkat kegawatan. Jaminan diketahui petugas memiliki
kompetensi yang memadai dan pelayanan sesuai SOP namun pasien merasa ada
petugas yang kurang ramah. Empati diketahui petugas mampu menempatkan diri pada
pasien namun informasi yang diberikan petugas masih kurang dapat dipahami. Bukti
fisik atau bukti langsung diketahui penampilan petugas sesuai protokol kesehatan dan
fasilitas yang tersedia mencukupi serta layak pakai.
Kesimpulan: Kualitas pelayanan dilihat dari dimensi reliabilitas (waktu tunggu, jenis
KB dan keterbukaan pasien), dimensi daya tanggap (peran konsultasi dan kesiapan
melayani kegawatan pasien), dimensi jaminan (kompetensi, keamanan operasi dan
keramahan terhadap pasien), dimensi empati (kemampuan petugas menempatkan diri
dan memahami pasien), dan dimensi bukti fisik atau bukti langsung (penampilan
petugas dan kelengkapan fasilitas).
Kata kunci: Keluarga Berencana, Kualitas, Pelayanan
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)Background: The low number of active family planning participants at the public
health center can be affected by the quality of services provided. Service quality has a
positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction and loyalty. Quality of service will
increase new family planning participants and strengthen contraceptive use. This study
aims to analyze the quality of family planning services for hormonal family planning
acceptors at West Purwokerto Public Health Center Banyumas Regency.
Methods: This study used a qualitative descriptive research method with a
phenomenological approach. The main informants in this study were 7 acceptors of
hormonal family planning at West Purwokerto Public Health Center. Supporting
informants were the Head of the Public Health Center and 2 family planning officers
at the Public Health Center. The research data were obtained through in-depth
interviews, document review and observation. The data analysis technique used is
content analysis with a thematic network approach.
Results: The dimension of reliability is known that the type of family planning method
determines the length of service, the waiting time is more than one hour and requires
patient openness. Responsiveness is known to require a consulting role and
unscheduled services based on equipment readiness and level of emergency. Assurance
is known that the staff have adequate competence and the service is in accordance with
the SOP, but patients feel that there are staffs who are less friendly. Empathy is known
that staffs are able to position themselves, but the information provided by staffs is still
not understandable. Tangible is known that the appearance of the staff is in accordance
with the health protocol and the available facilities are sufficient and suitable for use.
Conclusion: Service quality is seen from the reliability dimensions (waiting time, type
of family planning method and patient openness), responsiveness dimensions (the role
of consultation and readiness to serve the patient's emergency), assurance dimensions
(competence, operation safety and friendliness to patients), empathy dimensions (the
ability of officers to position themselves and understanding the patient), and the
tangible dimensions (appearance of staff and completeness of facilities).
Keywords: Family Planning, Quality, Services
Kata kunciKeluarga Berencana, Kualitas, Pelayanan
Pembimbing 1Dr.sc.hum. Budi Aji, S.KM., M.Sc
Pembimbing 2Colti Sistiarani, S.KM., M.Kes
Pembimbing 3
Tahun2021
Jumlah Halaman15
Tgl. Entri2021-01-19 22:15:05.136237
Cetak Bukti Unggah
© Universitas Jenderal Soedirman 2026 All rights reserved.