Artikel Ilmiah : A1D015126 a.n. TITIN ISNATI

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NIMA1D015126
NamamhsTITIN ISNATI
Judul ArtikelKAJIAN PEMBERIAN ZEOLIT DAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merill) PADA TANAH ULTISOL
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh pemberian zeolit terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai pada tanah Ultisol, (2) pengaruh pemberian pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai pada tanah Ultisol, dan (3) interaksi antara zeolit dan pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai pada tanah Ultisol. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Juni 2019 di Screen House Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu dosis zeolit dengan taraf 0, 3,4, dan 6,8 g/polibag atau setara dengan 0, 1, 2 ton/ha. Faktor kedua yaitu dosis pupuk kandang ayam dengan taraf 0, 34, 68, dan 102 g/polibag atau setara dengan 0, 10, 20, 30 ton/ha. Variabel yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun trifoliat, jumlah cabang per tanaman, luas daun, tingkat kehijauan daun, bobot kering tanaman, bobot kering tajuk, bobot kering akar, jumlah polong isi per tanaman, jumlah biji per tanaman, bobot biji per tanaman dan bobot 100 biji. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk kandang ayam dengan dosis 102 g/polibag mampu meningkatkan variabel pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai pada jumlah daun trifoliat 16,72 helai/tanaman, luas daun 759,04 cm2/tanaman, tingkat kehijauan daun 44,37 unit/tanaman, bobot kering tanaman 11,81 g/tanaman, bobot kering tajuk 5,28 g/tanaman, bobot kering akar 0,47 g/tanaman dan variabel hasil jumlah polong isi per tanaman 16,78 buah/tanaman, jumlah biji per tanaman 34,24 biji/tanaman, dan bobot biji per tanaman 6,05 g/tanaman. Pemberian zeolit dengan pada semua taraf belum mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai. Kombinasi perlakuan pemberian dosis zeolit dan pupuk kandang ayam tidak memberikan interaksi pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)The purpose of this research was knowing to:¬¬ The purpose of the study was to determine: (1) the effect of zeolite on the growth and yield of soybean plants on Ultisol, (2) the effect of manure on the growth and yield of soybean plants on Ultisol, and (3) the interaction between zeolite and manure towards the soybean growth and yield in Ultisol. The research was conducted from February to June 2019, at the Screen House of Agriculture Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto. The study used a Complete Randomized Block Design (RCBD) consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications. The first factor was the dose of zeolite with levels of 0, 3.4 and 6.8 g / polybag or equivalent to 0, 1 and 2 tons / ha. The second factor was the dose of chicken manure with levels of 0, 34, 68 and 102 g / polybag or equivalent to 0, 10, 20 and 30 tons / ha. Variables observed were plant height, number of trifoliate leaves, number of branches per plant, leaf area, leaf greenness level, plant dry weight, shoot dry weight, dry root weight, number of filled pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, weight of seeds per plant and 100 seeds weight. The results showed that chicken manure with dosage of 102 g / polybag was able to increase the variable growth and yield of soybean crops in the number of trifoliate leaves of 16.72 strands / plant, leaf area 759.04 cm2 / plant, leaf greenness level 44.37 units / plant, plant dry weight 11.81 g / plant, canopy dry weight 5.28 g / plant, root dry weight amounting 0.47 g / plant and the results of the number of pods per plant 16.78 pieces / plant, the number of seeds per plant 34.24 seeds / plant, and seed weight per plant 6.05 g / plant. Giving zeolites at all levels has not been able to increase the growth and yield of soybean crops. The treatment combination of zeolite dosage and chicken manure did not provide interaction on the growth and yield of soybean plants.
Kata kunciKata kunci : kedelai, zeolit, pupuk kandang ayam, Ultisol.
Pembimbing 1Ir. Teguh Widiatmoko, M.P.
Pembimbing 2Dr. Ir. Muhammad Rif'an, M.P.
Pembimbing 3
Tahun2019
Jumlah Halaman13
Tgl. Entri2019-11-14 07:41:35.164562
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