Artikel Ilmiah : A1C111015 a.n. ERNAST KHAIRUNISA
| NIM | A1C111015 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | ERNAST KHAIRUNISA |
| Judul Artikel | KAJIAN USAHATANI PADI HIBRIDA DAN NON HIBRIDA DI KECAMATAN MAOS KABUPATEN CILACAP |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Kecamatan Maos merupakan lumbung padi, baik padi hibrida maupun non hibrida di Kabupaten Cilacap. Penerapan teknologi padi hibrida diharapkan dapat meningkatkan hasil padi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan pada usahatani padi hibrida dan non hibrida, (2) mengetahui tingkat kelayakan usahatani padi hibrida dan non hibrida, (3) mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pendapatan antara usahatani padi hibrida dan non hibrida, (4) mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan faktor produksi terhadap hasil produksi padi baik pada padi hibrida dan non hibrida. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei. Pengambilan data dilakukan di Kecamatan Maos, Kabupaten Cilacap dari tanggal 23 April sampai dengan 7 Mei 2016. Sasaran penelitian adalah petani padi hibrida dan non hibrida. Rancangan pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 67 orang petani padi hibrida dan 32 orang petani padi non hibrida. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, analisis biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan, R/C ratio dan analisis fungsi produksi Cobb Douglass. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) usahatani padi hibrida di Kecamatan Maos pada bulan April sampai Mei 2016, baik biaya usahatani, penerimaan usahatani, dan pendapatan lebih besar daripada usahatani padi non hibrida, (2) usahatani padi hibrida dan non hibrida di Kecamatan Maos Kabupaten Cilacap layak untuk diusahakan, (3) berdasarkan uji statistik, terdapat perbedaan antara pendapatan usahatani padi hibrida dan non hibrida, (4) faktor produksi luas lahan, pupuk organik, dan pestisida pada usahatani padi hibrida berpengaruh terhadap hasil produksi, sedangkan pada usahatani padi non hibrida faktor produksi luas lahan, pupuk anorganik, dan pestisida berpengaruh terhadap hasil produksi. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Maos district is a farming a hybrid paddy as well as non hybrid source in Cilacap. The paddy crop production in Maos varies in number. Technology implementation on the hybrid paddy is expected to increase the crop production. This study aims 1) to calculate the cost, income, and earning of the hybrid and non-hybrid paddy farming, 2) to know feasibility level of hybrid paddy and non-hybrid paddy farming, 3) to know the difference of earning between hybrid paddy and non-hybrid paddy farming, 4) to know the effect of the production factor towards the paddy crop production both in hybrid and non-hybrid paddies. This study was conducted in survey method. This study was done in Maos district, Cilacap from 23 April to 7 May, 2016. The subject of this study is farmers of hybrid and non-hybrid paddies. The sampling using simple random sampling method with the sample 67 farmers of hybrid paddy and 32 farmers of non-hybrid paddy. This study used descriptive analysis, cost analysis, income and earning analysis, R/C ratio analysis and Cobb Douglas production function analysis. The result of the study showed that 1) the hybrid paddy farming in Maos district on April to May 2016, both production cost, average income of farmers, and the income greater than non-hybrid paddy farming, 2) the hybrid and non-hybrid paddy farming in Maos district in Cilacap feasible to cultivate ; 3) based on statistical test there was significant difference between hybrid and non-hybrid paddy farming; 4) the production factors, i.e. the vast of the area, organic fertilize, and pesticide used in the hybrid paddy farming, affect the crop production, while in the non-hybrid paddy, the production factors, such as the vast of the area, anorganic fertilizer, and pesticide used, the crop production. |
| Kata kunci | padi hibrida, biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, analisis fungsi produksi. |
| Pembimbing 1 | Ir. Pudji Hastuti P, M.P. |
| Pembimbing 2 | Ratna Satriani, S.P, M.Sc. |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2017 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 130 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2017-11-13 21:00:53.581613 |