Artikel Ilmiah : G1D012068 a.n. PUTRI ROSFA NURRIZQI
| NIM | G1D012068 |
|---|---|
| Namamhs | PUTRI ROSFA NURRIZQI |
| Judul Artikel | HUBUNGAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DAN APGAR SCORE |
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Latar Belakang: Asam urat merupakan hasil akhir dari metabolism purin. Kadar asam urat yang tinggi dalam darah merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya hipertensi. Hipertensi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil akan mengakibatkan penurunan aliran darah utero plasenta, kekurangan volume cairan, vasospasme, dan kerusakan sel endotel pembuluh darah plasenta. Sehingga, akan menyebabkan kurangnya pasokan oksigen dan nutrisi ke janin yang akan mengakibatkan perlambatan pertumbuhan janin. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kadar asam urat dalam darah pada ibuhamil trimester III dengan berat badan lahir dan Apgar score bayi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cohort prosfective. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling sebanyak 43 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu easy touch GCU, dan form penilaian berat badan lahir bayi dan Apgar score. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar asam urat dengan berat badan lahir dan Apgar score bayi adalah uji Spearman Rank. Penggunaan uji Spearman Rank disebabkan data yang tidak terdistribusi normal setelah diuji menggunakan Shapiro-wilk. Hasil: Hasil uji Spearman Rank menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kadar asam urat pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan berat badan lahir bayi (r = -0,321, p = 0,035). Akan tetapi,tidak ada hubungan antara kadar asam urat pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan Apgar score bayi (r = 0,125,p = 0,425). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara kadar asam urat pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan berat badan lahir bayi. Tidak ada hubungan antara kadar asam urat pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan Apgar score bayi. |
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Background: Uric acid is the final output of purin metabolism. The high level of uric acid in blood has become one of the factor which caused hypertension. Hypertension which happened on a pregnant women may lead to the decrease of blood stream towards utero placenta, hipovolemia, vasopasme, and damaged placenta blood vessel endothel cell. Therefore will cause a least supply of oxygen and nutrients towards the fetus which further leads to a hampered growth. Objective: This research was aimed to identify the correlation between blood uric acid level of third trimester pregnant women and birth weight and Apgar score. Methods: This reserach was a quantitative research with a cohort prospective design. The sampling technique used in this research was consecutive sampling and had obtain 43 people. The research instruments used in this research were easy touch GCU, infant birth weight form, and Apgar score form. The data analysis used to determine the correlation between blood uric acid levels of third trimester pregnant women and birth weight and Apgar score was Spearman Rank. The use of Spearman Rank was due to the unnormal data distribution after being tested using Shapiro-wilk. Result: The Spearman Rank test result showed that there was a correlation between blood uric acid levels of third trimester pregnant women and the infant birth weight (r = -0,321, p=0,035). However, there was no correlation between blood uric acid level of third trimester pregnant woman and Apgar Score (r = 0,125, p = 0,425). Conclusion: There was a correlation between blood uric acid levels of third trimester pregnant women and birth weight. There was no correlation between blood uric acid levels of third trimester pregnant women and Apgar Score. |
| Kata kunci | Apgar score, Asam urat, Berat badan lahir bayi |
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Saryono, S.Kp., M.Kes |
| Pembimbing 2 | Ns. Mekar Dwi Anggraeni, M.Kep., Ph.D |
| Pembimbing 3 | |
| Tahun | 2016 |
| Jumlah Halaman | 13 |
| Tgl. Entri | 2016-08-24 21:35:08.616147 |