Artikel Ilmiah : D1F013008 a.n. INDRA SUGIHARTO

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NIMD1F013008
NamamhsINDRA SUGIHARTO
Judul ArtikelANALISIS KOMPARATIF DITINJAU DARI PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI USAHA TERNAK ITIK PEDAGING DAN PETELUR DI KECAMATAN SUMPIUH

(REVENUES AND BUSINESS EFFICIENCY OF BROILER DUCK AND LAYING DUCK BUSINESS IN SUMPIUH DISTRICT: A COMPARATIVE STUDY)
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)Penelitian yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus hingga September 2015 ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pendapatan dan efisiensi itik pedaging dan petelur, serta mengkaji faktor jumlah ternak, pakan ternak, pendidikan, curahan kerja, lama beternak dan pola pemeliharaan terhadap pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha ternak pedaging dan petelur di Kecamatan Sumpiuh. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode survey dengan metode penetapan sampel kecamatan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan lokasi Kecamatan Sumpiuh ditentukan karena salah satu penghasil itik di Banyumas, sedangkan metode penetapan peternak menggunakan metode stritifed random sampling. Sampel dibagi menjadi dua strata yaitu itik pedaging dan itik petelur masing-masing strata diambil 30% dan minimal 30 responden. Itik pedaging jumlah sampelnya kurang dari 30, maka dibulatkan menjadi 30 responden. Jumlah responden itik pedaging sebesar 30 responden, sedangkan petelur berjumlah 49 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan student t test dan analisis multiple regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara itik pedaging dan petelur pada variabel pendapatan dengan nilai signifikasi pendapatan sebesar 0,002 dan efisiensi sebesar 0,300. Terdapat perbedaan tersebut dikarenakan variabel pendapatan hasil ujinya kurang dari 0,05. Analisis regresi terhadap pendapatan mendapatkan hasil bahwa f signifikan sebsar 0,000000002 yang berarti bahwa jumlah ternak, pakan ternak, curahan kerja, pendidikan, lama berternak dan variabel dummy pola pemeliharan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan dengan tingkat signifikasi 99% (p<0,01). Analisis regresi terhadap efisiensi mendapatkan hasil bahwa f signifikan sebesar 0,000 yang berarti bahwa jumlah ternak, pakan ternak, curahan kerja, pendidikan, lama berternak dan variabel dummy pola pemeliharan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)Conducted from August to September 2015, this study aims to compare the income and the efficiency of broiler ducks and egg laying ducks business in Sumpiuh District, and to examine how they are influeced by the number of livestock, fodder, education, the outpouring of work, and time of breeding. The sample was collected by using a survey method and was determined by with the purposive sampling. Sumpiuh was chosen because it is one of the most notable duck breeding districts in Banyumas. In determining the breeders, this research used a stratified random sampling method. The sample was divided into two strata, namely broiler ducks and egg laying ducks, each of which was taken 30% and a minimum of 30 respondents. Broiler ducks sample were less than 30, then it was rounded into 30 respondents. The number of duck broiler respondents were 30 respondents, while egg laying duck were 49 respondents. The data were analyzed by using the student t test and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that there were significant differences between broiler ducks and egg laying ducks on the income variable with which the significant value of revenue and efficiency amounted to 0.002 and to 0.300, respectively. The difference is because the test result of the income variable is less than 0.05. The regression analysis of the revenue showed that f is 0.000000002 which means that the number of livestock, livestock feed, the outpouring of work, education, time of farming and the breeding of dummy variables altogether affect the revenue with a 99% significance level (p<0,01). The regression analysis of the efficiency showed that f= 0,000, which means that the number of livestock, livestock feed, the outpouring of work, education, time of farming and the maintenance of dummy variables altogether affect the efficiency.
Kata kunciKata Kunci: Itik pedaging, itik petelur, pendapatan, efisiensi, analisis komparatif
Pembimbing 1Ir. Nunung Noor Hidayat, MP
Pembimbing 2Ir. Sri Mastuti, MP
Pembimbing 3
Tahun2016
Jumlah Halaman14
Tgl. Entri2016-07-22 14:17:27.50697
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