| NIM | D1E010121 |
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| Namamhs | M. MIZANI ADLAN |
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| Judul Artikel | KINERJA REPRODUKSI KERBAU KALANG (SWAMP BUFFALO) BETINA DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA KALIMANTAN TIMUR |
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| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Penelitian yang berjudul “Kinerja Reproduksi Kerbau Kalang (Swamp buffalo) Betina di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Kalimantan Timur” ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 11 Februari sampai 20 Maret 2015 di Kecamatan Muara Muntai dan Kecamatan Muara Wis Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Kalimantan Timur. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kerbau Kalang betina sejumlah 98 ekor (20% dari 486 ekor) di Kecamatan Muara Muntai dan sejumlah 104 ekor (20% dari 520 ekor) di Kecamatan Muara Wis, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara, Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) yaitu di wilayah yang di dalamnya terdapat ternak kerbau Kalang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel peternak dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan proporsional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja reproduksi meliputi umur kawin pertama, lama bunting, jarak beranak, dan kawin kembali pascaberanak kerbau Kalang betina di Kecamatan Muara Muntai dan Kecamatan Muara Wis Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Kalimantan Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja reproduksi kerbau Kalang betina di dua kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Muara Muntai dan Muara Wis terdapat perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P < 0.01). Hasil penelitian di kecamatan Muara Wis menunjukkan nilai rata-rata umur kawin pertama 875,65 ± 5,67 hari, lama bunting 319,67 ± 27,017 hari, kawin kembali pascaberanak 98,45 ± 8,63 hari, dan jarak beranak 469,67 ± 27,017 hari. Hasil penelitian di kecamatan Muara Muntai menunjukkan nilai rata-rata umur kawin pertama 952,35 ± 113,27 hari, lama bunting 346,16 ± 20,76 hari, kawin kembali pascaberanak 107,39 ± 10,30 hari, dan jarak beranak 496,16 ± 20,76 hari. Nilai rata-rata kinerja reproduksi kerbau Kalang betina di Kecamatan Muara Wis menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih baik daripada kinerja reproduksi kerbau Kalang di Kecamatan Muara Muntai. |
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| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | This research, entittled “Reproductive performance of female Kalang Buffalo (Swamp buffalo) in Kutai Kartanegara, East Borneo”, had been conducted from Februari 11 to March 20, 2015 in Muara Muntai and Muara Wis, two sub-districts in Kutai Kartanegara district, East Borneo. 98 female Kalang buffaloes (20% of 486 buffaloes) in Muara Muntai and 104 female buffaloes (20% of 520 buffaloes) in Muara Wis were used as the research materials. This research used survey method the areas of which was determined intentionally (purposeve sampling) where Kalang buffaloes were found. The farmers were randomly chosen proprotionally. The purpose of the survey was to determine the reproductive performance including the age at which buffaloes were firstly mated, gestation period, calving interval and pospartum mating of Kalang buffalo in the two sub-districs. The result of the research showed that reproductive performance of female Kalang buffaloes in the areas was significantly different (P < 0.01). In Muara Wis sub-district, the research showed that the average values of first mating age was 875,65 ± 5,670 days, conception period was 346,16 ± 20,765 days, pospartum mating was 98,45 ± 8,636 days, and calving interval was 469,67 ± 27,017 days. While in Muara Muntai sub-district, it showed that average values of first mating age was 952,35 ± 113,272 days, conceptional periode was 346,16 ± 20,765 days, pospartum mating was 107,39 ± 10,302 days, and calving interval 496,16 ± 20,765 days. It could be concluded that the average values of reproductive performances of female Kalang buffalo in Muara Wis district was better than those in Muara Muntai sub-district. |
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| Kata kunci | Kinerja Reproduksi, Kerbau Kalang,Reproductive Performance, Kalang Buffalo |
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| Pembimbing 1 | Prof. Dr. Ir. Taswin Rahman Tagama, S.U. |
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| Pembimbing 2 | Ir. Pambudi Yuwono, M. Sc. |
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| Pembimbing 3 | |
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| Tahun | 2015 |
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| Jumlah Halaman | 8 |
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| Tgl. Entri | 2015-11-10 11:34:17.175282 |
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