Artikel Ilmiah : H1G011014 a.n. ANITA HERAWATI

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NIMH1G011014
NamamhsANITA HERAWATI
Judul ArtikelPengaruh Logam Berat Merkuri Terhadap Ekspresi Gen cGnRH-II Pada Ikan Nilem Betina (Osteochilus hasselti)

The Effect of Heavy Metal Mercury on cGnRH-II Gen Expression of Female Nilem Fish (Osteochilus hasselti)

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)Merkuri adalah polutan yang sangat beracun dan persisten yang dapat mencemari perairan sungai. Dampak HgCl2 bagi biota perairan menghambat reproduksi terutama ekspresi gen cGnRH-II. Biota uji yang digunakan yaitu ikan nilem. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu Mengetahui ekspresi gen cGnRH-II yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai konsentrasi merkuri terhadap ikan nilem (Osteochilus hasselti), mengetahui konsentrasi merkuri yang mengganggu ekspresi gen cGnRH-II pada ikan nilem (Osteochilus hasselti) dan mengetahui korelasi antara merkuri dengan ekspresi gen cGnRH-II, merkuri dengan IGS, dan ekspresi gen cGnRH-II dengan IGS. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental, dengan desain penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Penelitian dilakukan dengan 4 tahap, pengambilan hipotalamus, isolasi RNA, DNAse Treatment, Pengukuran konsentrasi RNA dan Real-Time PCR. Sampel diberi 4 perlakuan logam berat berbeda selama 60 hari dengan pengambilan sampel setiap 2 minggu sekali. Data kuantitatif berupa ekspresi gen penghasil GnRH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh perlakuan merkuri selama 60 hari terhadap nilai ekspresi gen cGnRH-II memiliki kisaran rata-rata 0,53-2,36. Pengaruh perlakuan merkuri berupa penurunan nilai konsentrasi ekspresi gen cGnRH-II dan nilai IGS, seiring dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi merkuri serta lamanya waktu pemaparan.

Kata kunci: Pencemaran, HgCl2, Ekspresi Gen, cGnRH-II, IGS

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)Mercury is a highly toxic pollutant and persistent that could contaminate the river waters. The Impact of HgCl2 for aquatic biota inhibit reproduction, especially gene expression cGnRH-II. Biota test used in this research is fish nilem. The purpose of the research are to know the gene expression cGnRH-II influenced by various concentrations of mercury to nilem fish (Osteochilus hasselti), to determine the concentration of mercury disrupt the gene expression cGnRH-II in nilem fish (Osteochilus hasselti) and to determine the correlation between the heavy metal mercury with expression cGnRH-II genes, mercury with IGS, and gene expression cGnRH-II with IGS. The method used was experimental method, the research design completely randomized design (CRD). The study was conducted with 4 stages, making the hypothalamus, RNA isolation, DNAse treatment, RNA concentration measurements and Real-Time PCR. Samples were given 4 different treatment of heavy metal for 60 days with sampling every 2 weeks. The quantitative data in the form of GnRH producing gene expression. The results showed that the treatment effect of mercury for 60 days against the concentration of gene expression cGnRH-II has average range 0.53 to 2.36. HgCl2 treatment effect of mercury in the form of a decrease in the concentration of gene expression IGS cGnRH-II and value, along with the increasing mercury concentrations and exposure times.

Keywords: Pollution, HgCl2, Gene Expression, cGnRH-II, IGS.

Kata kunciKata kunci: Pencemaran, HgCl2, Ekspresi Gen, cGnRH-II, IGS
Pembimbing 1Dr. Norman Arie Prayogo, S.pi, M.Si
Pembimbing 2Drs. Asrul Sahri Siregar, M.Si
Pembimbing 3-
Tahun2015
Jumlah Halaman9
Tgl. Entri2015-11-10 08:56:46.003021
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