| NIM | B1J011161 |
|---|
| Namamhs | FIQI FAWAIDA |
|---|
| Judul Artikel | DISTRIBUSI TUNGAU PARASIT LARVA NYAMUK Aedes sp. PADA DAERAH ENDEMIS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
|
|---|
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Kabupaten Karanganyar mempunyai 17 kecamatan, yang 6 kecamatannya dinyatakan sebagai daerah endemis penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Endemisitas DBD menggambarkan keberhasilan distribusi nyamuk Aedes sp. Dan kemungkinan mempengaruhi distribusi tungau parasit.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui familia tungau parasit yang menginfeksi larva nyamuk Aedes sp. dan menentukan poladistribusi tungau parasit pada daerah endemis Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode survai dengan penentuan unit sampel dengan teknik stratified sampling. Strata ditentukan dengan mengambil 6 kecamatan dari 17 kecamatan yang endemis DBD yaitu kecamatan Colomadu, Gondangrejo, Jaten, Tasikmadu, dan Kebakkramat. Setiap kecamatan ditentukan strata terendah berupa desa/kelurahanyang paling endemis. Data endemisitas DBD diperoleh dari Puskesmas tiap kecamatan. Penentuan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive (purposive sampling) berdasarkan strata terendah dengan pengambilan sampel larva nyamuk Aedes sp. yaitu Kecamatan Karanganyar di Kelurahan Bejen sebanyak 820 individu, Kecamatan Colomadu di Kelurahan Malangjiwan sebanyak 814 individu, Kecamatan Gondangrejo di Desa Wonorejo sebanyak 806 individu, Kecamatan Jaten di Desa Jaten sebanyak 820 individu, Kecamatan Tasikmadu di Desa Papahan sebanyak 835 individu, dan Kecamatan Kebakkramat di Desa Kemiri sebanyak 814 individu. Hasil identifikasi ditemukan 3 familia tungau parasit larva nyamuk Aedes sp. pada Kecamatan Karanganyar, Gondangrejo, Jaten, dan Tasikmadu yaitu Familia Pionidae, Familia Hydryphantidae, dan Familia Hydrachnidae, sedangkan pada Kecamatan Colomadu dan kebakramat tidak ditemukan tungau parasit. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Kecamatan Karanganyar, Gondangrejo, Jaten, dan Tasikmadu pola distribusinya bersifat acak, sedangkan pada Kecamatan Colomadu dan Kebakramat pola distribusinya tidak diketahui.
|
|---|
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Karanganyar sub-province has 17 districts that six of them were declared as the place of endemic disease of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The endemicity of DHF showed the success distribution of Aedes sp. It may give an effect to the distribution of parasite mites. The aim of this study is to determine the familia of mite parasite that infects the larvae of Aedes sp. and to determine the distribution scheme of parasitic mites in endemic areas of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Karanganyar. This research used survey method with the determination of the sample unit with stratified sampling technique. The strata were determined by taking the six districts of the 17 districts that are endemic of DHF. These district were Colomadu, Gondangrejo, Jaten, Tasikmadu, and Kebakkramat. Each district was determined the lowest strata in the form of village/sub-district that the most endemic. The data of DHF endemicity were obtained from each sub-district health center. The determination of purposive sampling technique was based on the lowest stratum by sampling of Aedes sp. larvae. The larvae taken from Karanganyar district in Bejen Sub-district were many as 820 individuals, 814 individuals Colomadu District in the Malangjiwan Sub-district, 806 individuals Gondangrejo District in the Wonorejo Village, 820 individuals Jaten District in the Jaten Village, 835 individuals Tasikmadu District in the Papahan village, and 814 individuals Kebakkramat District in the Kemiri Village. The identification results show that there were 3 familia mite parasite larvae of Aedes sp. in Karanganyar District, Gondangrejo, Jaten, and Tasikmadu namely Familia Pionidae, Hydryphantidae Familia, and Familia Hydrachnidae, while in Colomadu District and Kebakramat the parasitic mites were not found. The analysis showed that the distribution pattern in Karanganyar, Gondangrejo, Jaten, and Tasikmadu District was random, while in Colomadu District and Kebakramat District was not known.
|
|---|
| Kata kunci | distribution pattern of parasitic mites, parasitic mites familia of Aedes sp., the average value, variance |
|---|
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Bambang Heru Budianto, M.S. |
|---|
| Pembimbing 2 | Drs. Edi Basuki, PhD. |
|---|
| Pembimbing 3 | |
|---|
| Tahun | 2015 |
|---|
| Jumlah Halaman | 8 |
|---|
| Tgl. Entri | 2015-08-16 15:07:19.189133 |
|---|