| NIM | P2PA11010 |
|---|
| Namamhs | IRWAN SUSIANTO, S.Pd |
|---|
| Judul Artikel | HUBUNGAN ANTARA KUALITAS AIR SUMUR PENDUDUK DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG TEMPAT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH TERPADU KELURAHAN KEJAMBON KOTA TEGAL
|
|---|
| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Sampah merupakan bahan yang terbuang atau dibuang dari aktivitas manusia maupun proses-proses alam yang tidak mempunyai nilai ekonomi. Timbulan sampah yang semakin meningkat akan mengurangi ruang dan menggangu aktivitas manusia. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu melakukan pengolahan sampah secara desentralisasi. Peran dan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah sangat diharapkan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji kualitas air sumur gali penduduk di sekitar TPST ditinjau dari parameter fisika, kimia, dan mikrobiologi; mengkaji persepsi masyarakat; serta menganalisis hubungan antara kualitas air sumur penduduk dan persepsi masyarakat tentang TPST. Penelitian menggunakan metode survai. Teknik pengambilan sampel air dan mikrobiologi pada lima stasiun adalah purposive sampling, responden adalah proportional random sampling sejumlah 83 orang. Hasil pengukuran parameter fisika, kimia dan mikrobiologi menggunakan standar baku berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia No. 82 Tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Persepsi masyarakat dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hubungan antara kualitas air sumur penduduk dan persepsi masyarakat dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan tabel korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Beberapa parameter fisika, kimia dan mikrobiologi telah memenuhi standar baku yang dipersyaratkan, kecuali parameter BOD5 di Stasiun I, II dan III dan Fecal Coliform pada semua stasiun penelitian. (2) Persepsi masyarakat tentang TPST Kelurahan Kejambon Kota Tegal pada stasiun I, II dan III sebagaian besar negatif, sedangkan persepsi masyarakat di stasiun IV dan V sebagian besar memiliki persepsi positif (3) Secara umum parameter BOD5 dan Fecal Coliform memiliki kecenderungan yang sama dengan persepsi masyarakat tentang TPST Kelurahan Kejambon Kota Tegal. |
|---|
| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Garbages are the disposed or discarded materials resulted from particular sources of human activities and of natural processes which have no economic values. The accumulated number of garbages may lead to space reduction and disturb human activities. One effort to overcome this problem is by performing garbage processing decentralization. Roles and involvements of villagers as the producers of garbage are highly expected that their perceptions may greatly influence the assessment on the existence of garbage processing sites in areas where they are living. The purposes of this study are to find out the condition of villagers’ well water quality from the parameters of physics (temperature and TDS), chemistry (pH, BOD5, COD, DO, nitrate, iron, and manganese), and microbiology (Fecal Coliform and Total Coliform), to find out the villager’s perceptions, and to analyze the relationship between villagers’ well water quality and their perceptions on the Integrated Garbage Processing Sites (IGPS). This study used survey method. The purposive sampling technique was conducted to take the samples of water quality at five stations. The samples of water and organisms were taken from those five stations, respondents were selected with proportional random sampling as many as 83 people. The measurement results on the parameters of physics, chemistry, and microbiology were obtained based on the gold standards of Indonesian Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 on Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control and were descriptively and qualitatively analyzed. Villagers’ perceptions were descriptively analyzed. The relationship between villagers’ well water quality and their perceptions were descriptively and qualitatively analyzed with the tables of correlation. The results showed that: (1) Some parameters of physics, chemistry, and microbiology had met the required standards, except BOD5 at station I, II, III and Fecal Coliform at all research stations. (2) The villagers’ perceptions on the IGPS in Kejambon Village of Tegal at station I, II, and III were mostly negative, while at station IV and V were mostly positive. (3) In general, the parameters of BOD5 and Fecal Coliform had the same tendency with villagers’ perceptions on IGPS in Kejambon Village of Tegal. |
|---|
| Kata kunci | sampah, kualitas air, persepsi, tempat pengolahan sampah terpadu |
|---|
| Pembimbing 1 | Dr. Ir. H. Achmad Iqbal, M.Si |
|---|
| Pembimbing 2 | Dr. Bambang Tri Harsanto, M.Si |
|---|
| Pembimbing 3 | |
|---|
| Tahun | 2015 |
|---|
| Jumlah Halaman | 22 |
|---|
| Tgl. Entri | 2015-03-27 14:36:14.271708 |
|---|