| NIM | G1A009081 |
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| Namamhs | Rahma Dewi Alistyaningrum |
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| Judul Artikel | Hubungan Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths dengan Kebugaran Fisik pada Siswi SD Negeri 3 Sokaraja Kulon, Sokaraja, Banyumas |
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| Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia) | Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STHs) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia. Beberapa agen penyebab infeksi ini terdiri dari: Ascaris lumbricoides (cacing gelang), Trichuris trichiura (cacing cambuk), dan spesies cacing tambang. Prevalensi infeksi STHs di sekolah dasar di beberapa provinsi di Indonesia cukup tinggi yaitu 78,6%. Beberapa penelitian di luar negeri menunjukkan bahwa infeksi STHs menyebabkan penurunan kebugaran fisik. Kebugaran fisik sangat dibutuhkan untuk proses belajar dan bermain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan infeksi STHs dengan kebugaran fisik. Subjek penelitian adalah siswi usia 9-12 tahun SD Negeri 3 Sokaraja Kulon, Sokaraja, Banyumas. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 24 siswi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional studi cross-sectional dengan consecutive sampling. Analisis univariat berupa tabel frekuensi, sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kategori kebugaran fisik baik 33,33%, cukup 37,5%, dan kurang 29,17%. Prevalensi STHs sebesar 45,83%. Jenis telur STHs yang ditemukan pada subjek penelitian terdiri dari 20,83% Ascaris lumbricoides, 12,5% Trichuris trichiura, dan 12,5% infeksi campuran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara infeksi STHs dengan kebugaran fisik (p=1,502). |
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| Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris) | Soil Transmitted Helminths (STHs) infections are health problem in Indonesia. Several agents can spread the infections, such as roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides), whipworms (Trichuris trichiura) and hookworms. The prevalence of STHs infections in several provinces elementary schools show the high rate which is 78,6%. Some studies in other countries reveal that STHs infections are responsible to reduce the physical fitness. A proper physical fitness was really necessary to manage the studying and playing activities for children. This study’s objective is to determine the relation between STHs infections and physical fitness. The subjects of this study were 24 elementary school students aged 9-12 years old in 3 Sokaraja Kulon Elementary School. This study used observational analysis with cross sectional and consecutive sampling approach. The univariate analysis was using table of frequency and the bivariate analysis was using Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test. The result showed that the good category of physical fitness was 33,33%, the sufficients category of physical fitness was 37,5%, and the poor category of physical fitness was 29,17%. The prevalence of STHs was 45,83%. STHs eggs were found in research subject consist of 20,83% Ascaris lumbricoides, 12,5% Trichuris trichiura, dan 12,5% mix. Based on the analysis, there were no significant relation between STHs infections and physical fitness (p=1,502). |
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| Kata kunci | Soil Transmitted Helminths, kebugaran fisik |
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| Pembimbing 1 | dr. Lieza Dwianasari, M.Kes |
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| Pembimbing 2 | M. Nanang H.K., S.Pd.M.Sc.Sport.Med |
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| Pembimbing 3 | |
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| Tahun | 2015 |
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| Jumlah Halaman | 8 |
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| Tgl. Entri | 2015-03-21 16:18:26.759121 |
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