Update Artikelilmiah: 8659

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar belakang: Kejadian diare di Kabupaten Banyumas masih tinggi dibandingkan kasus penyakit lainnya. Cakupan kasus diare 2010 sebesar 2,27 % dan mengalami peningkatan menjadi 75,9% tahun 2011, dan penderita terbanyak adalah anak kurang dari 1 tahun. Salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam terjadinya diare bayi adalah pemberian ASI eksklusif, namun di Kabupaten Banyumas tahun 2010 yaitu sebesar 40,71% mengalami penurunan menjadi 3,6% tahun 2011.
Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan frekuensi diare bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang diberi ASI eksklusif dan ASI tidak eksklusif di Puskesmas Pekuncen
Metode: Merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang melibatkan 120 bayi yang terdiri dari 60 bayi yang mendapat ASI eksklusif dan 60 bayi ASI tidak eksklusif.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan frekuensi diare bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang diberi ASI eksklusif terbanyak ditemukan 0,75 kali dan terbanyak mengalami diare selama 2,7895 hari, sedangkan frekuensi diare bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang diberi ASI tidak eksklusif terbanyak ditemukan 2,22 kali, dengan lama diare terbanyak ditemukan 4,25 hari. Analisis Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan frekuensi diare bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang diberi ASI eksklusif dan ASI tidak eksklusif (p=0,000), serta terdapat perbedaan signifikan lama diare bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang diberi ASI eksklusif dan ASI tidak eksklusif (p=0,000).  
Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan frekuensi diare bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang diberi ASI eksklusif dan tidak diberi ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Pekuncen

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background: The incidence of diarrhea ini Banyumas Regency was higher than other cases. Diarrhea case investigation in 2010 covered about 2,27% cases and tended to increase until 75,9% cases in 2011. Most diarrhea patients were the less than one year old children. One of the main factor of babies with diarrhea is exclusive breastfeeding. However, in Banyumas Regency which in 2010 covered about 40,71% and decreased until 3,6% in 2011.
Objective: To determine the differences of diarrhea frequency in 6-11 month old babies who were given exclusive breastfreeding and non-exclusive breastfreeding in Pekuncen Public Health Center.
Methods: Observational analytic with cross sectional study which involved 120 babies and consisted of 60 babies who were given exclusive breasfeeding and 60 babies who were not given exclusive breasfeeding. 
Results: The results was indicated that diarrhea frequency in 6-11 month old babies who were given exclusive breastfreeding was 0,75 time and the highest period of diarrhea is about 2,7895 day, while the most highest diarrhea frequency happened in 6-11 month old babies who were not given exclusive breastfreeding. In Pekuncen, it showed that the diarrhea frequency was 2,22 time, and the most highest period of diarrhea was 4,25 day. Mann Whitney analytic showed that there was significant difference in diarrhea frequency in 6-11 month old babies who were given exclusive breastfreeding and non-exclusive breastfreeding (p=0,000), and there was significant difference in diarrhea illnes period in 6-11 month babies who were given exclusive breastfreeding and non-exclusive breastfreeding (p=0,000).  
Conclusion: There was significant differences of diarrhea frequency in 6-11 month old babies who were given exclusive breastfreeding and non-exclusive breastfreeding in Pekuncen Public Health Center.

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