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WAHYU TETEN RUSTENDI
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ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB TINGGINYA KEJADIAN AIDS DI KLINIK VCT CAHAYA PITA RSUD CILACAP
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB TINGGINYA KEJADIAN AIDS DI KLINIK VCT CAHAYA PITA RSUD CILACAP ABSTRAK Wahyu Teten Rustendi 1), Atyanti Isworo 2), Nunung Unggul 3) Latar Belakang : Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) merupakan sindrom dengan gejala penyakit infeksi oportunistik atau kanker tertentu akibat menurunnya sistem kekebalan tubuh oleh infeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Penyebaran penyakit HIV/AIDS dapat melalui perilaku seksual, jenis pekerjaan, penggunaan jarum suntik tidak steril dan transfusi darah. Tujuan : Studi ini untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab tingginya kejadian AIDS di klinik VCT Cahaya Pita RSUD Cilacap. Metode : Penelitian diskriptif dengan pendekatan kasus kontrol (case control study) dengan kuisioner untuk pengumpulan data. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 80 responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil :Berdasarkan analisis data pada faktor jenis pekerjaan p= 0,000 dan faktor perilaku seksual p=0,005 artinya terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian AIDS di klinik VCT Cahaya Pita RSUD Cilacap. Sedangkan pada pemakaian jarum suntik p=0,014 dan transfusi darah p=0,058 berdasarkan uji statistik tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian AIDS di klinik VCT Cahaya Pita. Kesimpulan :Ada hubungan antara perilaku seksual dan jenis pekerjaan terhadap tingginya kejadian AIDS klinik VCT Cahaya Pita RSUD Cilacap Kata Kunci : HIV/AIDS, VCT
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSES OF THE HIGH INCIDENCE OF AIDS IN THE CAHAYA PITA VCT CLINIC OF RSUD CILACAP ABSTRACT Wahyu Teten Rustendi 1), Atyanti Isworo 2), Nunung Unggul3) Background: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a syndrome with symptoms of opportunistic disease or certain cancers due to decreased immune system by infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The spread of HIV / AIDS can be through sexual behavior, type of work, the use of unsterilized needles and blood transfusions. Objective: This study was to analyze the causes of the high incidence of AIDS in the Cahaya Pita VCT clinic of RSUD Cilacap. Methods: The study was descriptive with approach control case (case control study) with a questionnaire for data collection. Sample size was 80 respondents with a purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed by chi-square analysis and logistic regression. Results: Based on the analysis of data on the type of job factors and factor p = 0.000 p = 0.005 sexual behavior means there is a relationship with the incidence of AIDS in the Cahaya Pita VCT clinic of RSUD Cilacap. While the use of hypodermic needles p = 0.014 and p = 0.058 blood transfusions based on a statistical test no association with the incidence of AIDS in the Cahaya Pita VCT Clinic. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sexual behavior and the type of work to the high incidence of AIDS in Cahaya Pita VCT Clinic of RSUD Cilacap. Key Word : HIV/AIDS, VCT ________________________________________ 1) The student of Nursing Department of Jenderal Soedirman University 2) Medical Surgical Departement, Nursing Departement, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto 3) Nurse of Hospital Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Paviliun Abiyasa dan Pusat Geriatri
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