Update Artikelilmiah: 7244

DWIYANTO HARTONO

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Kabupaten Banyumas merupakan sentra pengolahan gula kelapa cetak di Indonesia. Menurut data Disperindagkop Banyumas (2012), pada tahun 2012 terdapat 26.853 pengrajin gula kelapa dengan volume produksi 62.187,37 ton/tahun. Besarnya jumlah pengrajin gula kelapa cetak di Kabupaten Banyumas tidak ada korelasi dengan tingkat kesejahteraan karena tingkat penghasilan pengrajin yang masih rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kondisi teknis, biaya produksi, harga jual dan keuntungan gula kelapa cetak di Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus yang bersifat deskriptif komparatif. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah sampling purposive. Jumlah unit yang dikaji yaitu tiga unit pengrajin gula kelapa cetak. Penentuan daerah penelitian dilakukan tiga tahap yaitu menentukan kecamatan, desa dan responden pengrajin. Pengrajin yang terpilih yaitu Bu Narsipah Desa Pageraji Kecamatan Cilongok, Pak Karsidi Desa Karang Tengah Kecamatan Baturraden, dan Bu Mijem Desa Kemawi Kecamatan Somagede. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi teknis pengolahan gula kelapa cetak pada ketiga desa sudah cukup baik. Biaya produksi gula kelapa cetak per hari Desa Pageraji, Karang Tengah dan Kemawi berturut-turut sebesar Rp 61.615,00; Rp 68.214,00; dan Rp 64.664,00 sedangkan biaya produksi per kilogram berturut-turut sebesar Rp 8.226,30; Rp 8.053,61; dan Rp 7.105,93. Harga jual gula kelapa cetak Desa Pageraji dan Karang Tengah sebesar Rp 10.000,00 sedangkan Desa Kemawi sebesar Rp 9.000,00. Keuntungan per hari Desa Pageraji, Karang Tengah dan Kemawi berturut-turut sebesar Rp 13.285,00; Rp 16.486,00; dan Rp 17.236,00 sedangkan keuntungan per kilogram berturut-turut sebesar Rp 1.773,70;  Rp 1.946,39; dan Rp 1.894,07.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Banyumas is one of the palm sugar processing centers in Indonesia. According to the data from the Department of Industry and Trade Banyumas (2012), in 2012 there were approximately 26,853 palm sugar business units with production volume up to 62,187.37 tons/year. The large number of solidified palm sugar craftsmen in Banyumas did not have any correlation with their welfare level. It caused by the low income of the craftsmen. The purposes of this study were to determine technical condition, production cost, selling price and profit of solidified palm sugar in Banyumas. This research was a descriptive comparative case study. It used sampling purposive technique to collect the data. There were three tested units of solidified palm sugar craftsmen. The determination of the tested area was determined in three stages, which were determining the districts, determining the villages and determining the respondents. The selected respondents were Mrs. Narsipah from Pageraji Village of Cilongok District, Mr. Karsidi from Karang tengah Village of Baturraden District, and Mrs. Mijem from Kemawi Village of Somagede District. The result of this study showed that the technical condition of solidified palm sugar processing on the three villages were quite good. Production costs for solidified palm sugar a day in Pageraji, Karang tengah and kemawi Village had some differences, which were Rp 61,615.00; Rp 68,214.00; and Rp 64,664.00 while the production costs per kilograms were Rp 8,226.30; Rp 8,053.61; and Rp 7,105.9. The selling price of solidified palm sugar in Pageraji and Karang tengah Villages was Rp 10,000.00 while in Kemawi Village was Rp 9,000.00. Profit a day in Pageraji, Karang Tengah and Kemawi Village were Rp 13,285.00; Rp 16,486.00; and Rp 17,236.00 while profit per kilogram were Rp 1,773.70; Rp 1,946.39; and Rp 1,894.07.

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