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AUDIVALENSI KAUTSARMESYA

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang – Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan penyakit kronis
yang memerlukan pengelolaan jangka panjang, termasuk dukungan keluarga untuk
mencapai kontrol glikemik yang optimal. Kehadiran keluarga dapat memberikan
pengaruh psikis dan emosional, sehingga pasien termotivasi untuk lebih teratur
minum obat dan bergaya hidup sehat. Sehingga, kadar HbA1c pasien dapat
tekontrol (<7%).
Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga
terhadap kadar HbA1c pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.
Metode – Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional pada populasi
pasien Prolanis DMT2 di Puskesmas Purwokerto Barat. Sampel berjumlah 91
responden yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Dukungan keluarga
diukur menggunakan kuesioner Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale
(HDFSS), sedangkan kadar HbA1c diperoleh dari data pemeriksaan laboratorium.
Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman.
Hasil – Sebagian besar responden memiliki dukungan keluarga yang baik (73,6%)
dan kadar HbA1c terkontrol (58,2%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa
tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga terhadap kadar
HbA1c (p = 0,056). Dilakukan analisis bivariat tambahan terkait karakteristik
demografi, hasil menunjukkan variabel lama menderita DMT2 berhubungan
signifikan dengan kadar HbA1c (p = 0,014).
Kesimpulan – Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga
terhadap kadar HbA1c.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background – Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that requires
long-term management, including family support to achieve optimal glycemic
control. Family involvement can provide psychological and emotional support,
thereby motivating patients to adhere to medication regimens and adopt healthier
lifestyles. As a result, patients are expected to achieve better glycemic control,
reflected by controlled HbA1c levels (<7%).
Objective – This study aimed to determine the association between family support
and HbA1c levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methode – A cross-sectional study design was conducted among Prolanis T2DM
patients at Purwokerto Barat Primary Health Center. A total of 91 respondents
were recruited using consecutive sampling. Family support was assessed using the
Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS), while HbA1c levels were
obtained from laboratory examination records. Data were analyzed using
univariate and bivariate analyses with the Spearman test.
Results – The majority of respondents had good family support (73.6%) and
controlled HbA1c levels (58.2%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was no
statistically significant association between family support and HbA1c levels (p =
0.056). Additional bivariate analysis of demographic characteristics revealed that
the duration of T2DM was significantly associated with HbA1c levels (p = 0.014).
Conclusion – Family support was not significantly associated with HbA1c levels
among patients with T2DM in this study.

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