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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Strategi advokasi transnasional yang dijalankan oleh Nadia’s Initiative menunjukkan kontribusi pada pendekatan Transnational Advocacy Networks (TANs) dalam merespons kegagalan negara melindungi penyintas kekerasan seksual pascakonflik. Melalui empat strategi utama: information politics, symbolic politics, leverage politics, dan accountability politics, Nadia’s Initiative berhasil menginternasionalisasi isu genosida terhadap komunitas Yazidi dan mendorong pengakuan serta reparasi dari aktor global. Implementasi boomerang pattern terlihat dalam pengesahan Yazidi Female Survivors Law oleh pemerintah Irak, dengan dukungan dari lembaga internasional seperti Global Survivors Fund dan Uni Eropa. Namun, di tingkat global keberhasilan strategi ini masih terhambat oleh birokrasi, keterbatasan dana, stigma sosial, dan kurangnya partisipasi komunitas penyintas. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan advokasi transnasional perlu diimbangi dengan penguatan kapasitas lokal agar pemulihan bersifat menyeluruh, adil dan berkelanjutan.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

The transnational advocacy strategy implemented by Nadia’s Initiative demonstrates a contribution to the Transnational Advocacy Networks (TANs) approach in responding to the state’s failure to protect survivors of post-conflict sexual violence. Through four main strategies: information politics, symbolic politics, leverage politics, and accountability  politics, Nadia’s Initiative successfully internationalized the issue of genocide against the Yazidi community and pushed for recognition and reparations from global actors. The boomerang pattern of implementation is evident in the Iraq  government’s  enactment of the Yazidi Female Survivors Law, with support from international institutions such as the Global Survivors Fund and the European Union. However, at the global level the success of this strategy remains hampered by bureaucracy, limited funding, sosial stigma, and a lack of participation from survivor cummunities. The demonstrates that the success of transnational advocacy needs to be balanced with strengthening local capacity to ensure comprehensive, equitable, and sustainable.

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