Update Artikelilmiah: 48945

AURA ROSE SAHARA

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Ikan gelodok merupakan ikan khas dan unik di area mangrove yang penting bagi 
penyeimbang ekosistem mangrove (keystone species) sehingga perlu adanya 
ketersedian ikan ini dialam yaitu dengan proses reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian
ini yaitu mengetahui karakteristik reproduksi (TKG, IGS, rasio kelamin, dan 
fekunditas) serta menganalisis histologi gonad ikan gelodok yang ditemukan di 
Kawasan Hutan Mangrove Karangtalun. Metode penelitian ini meliputi metode 
purposive sampling untuk menentukan stasiun penelitian berdasarkan 
karakteristik lokasi. Ikan gelodok yang didapatkan dilakukan pengukuran 
panjang, berat, identifikasi kelamin, pembedahan, penimbangan gonad dan
penghitungan jumlah telur, serta pewarnaan Hematoksilin-Eosin. Jumlah ikan 
gelodok yang ditemukan di kedua stasiun sebanyak 119 ekor dengan rasio 
kelamin jantan dan betina dikategorikan seimbang yaitu 1,13:1. TKG ikan 
gelodok jantan dan betina yaitu I-IV dengan nilai IGS 0-1,9% (jantan) dan 0-4,7% 
(betina). Nilai fekunditas dikategorikan sedang sampai tinggi dengan TKG III 
(4.088 ± 2.680 butir) dan TKG IV (10.142 ± 2808 butir). Histologi ikan gelodok 
jantan TKG I (spermatogonium dan spermatosit primer), TKG II (spermatosit 
primer dan sekunder), TKG III (spermatosit sekunder dan spermatid), dan TKG 
IV (spermatid dan spermatozoa). Sedangkan, ikan gelodok betina TKG I (oosit 
primer), TKG II (oosit sekunder), TKG III (oosit sekunder dan ootid), dan TKG 
IV (ootid).

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Gelodok fish is a typical and unique fish in mangrove areas that is important for 
balancing mangrove ecosystems (keystone species) so it is necessary to have the 
availability of this fish in nature, namely by the process of reproduction. The 
purpose of this study was to determine the reproductive characteristics (TKG, 
IGS, sex ratio, and fecundity) and analyze the histology of the gonads of 
spadefish found in the Karangtalun Mangrove Forest Area. This research method 
includes purposive sampling method to determine research stations based on 
location characteristics. The frogfish obtained were measured for length, weight, 
sex identification, dissection, gonad weighing and egg count, and Hematoxylin-
Eosin staining. The number of skinks found at both stations was 119 with a sex 
ratio of males and females categorized as balanced at 1.13:1. TKG of male and 
female frogfish are I-IV with IGS values of 0-1.9% (males) and 0-4.7% (females). 
Fecundity values were categorized as medium to high with TKG III (4,088 ± 2,680 
grains) and TKG IV (10,142 ± 2808 grains). Histology of TKG I (spermatogonium 
and primary spermatocytes), TKG II (primary and secondary spermatocytes), 
TKG III (secondary spermatocytes and spermatids), and TKG IV (spermatids and 
spermatozoa). Meanwhile, female octopus TKG I (primary oocytes), TKG II 
(secondary oocytes), TKG III (secondary oocytes and ootids), and TKG IV 
(ootids).

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