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NAWWAF RABBANI
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PERBEDAAN PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN DAN MORTALITAS AYAM PEDAGING PADA KANDANG TERTUTUP LANTAI 1 DAN LANTAI 2 DI CV.INDO GIGANTE FARM DESA SIKAPAT KECAMATAN SUMBANG BANYUMAS
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan produktivitas ayam broiler meliputi pertambahan bobot badan (PBB) dan mortalitas pada lantai 1 dan lantai 2 di closed house bertingkat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di CV. Indo Gigante Farm yang beralamat di Desa Sikapat, Kec. Sumbang, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Meteri yang digunakan adalah ayam broiler strain cobb dengan populasi berjumlah 22.000 ekor pada lantai 1 dan 20.000 ekor pada lantai 2. dengan variabel yang diukur mortalitas dan bobot badan ayam pedaging. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan observasi secara langsung. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan aplikasi SPSS. Uji t student dilakukan untuk menentukan hubungan atau perbedaan pada masing-masing variabel. Hasil pertambahan bobot badan diperoleh pada lantai 1 minggu pertama 16,14 ± 2,89 g/ekor, sedangkan lantai 2 sebesar 16,21 ± 8,33 g/ekor (P>0,05) tidak nyata, hanya minggu ke 4 pada lantai 1 pbb sebesar 84,29 ± 18,13 g/ekor, sedangkan pada lantai 2 sebesar 105,71 ± 17,86 g/ekor, miggu ke 4 berbeda nyata (P<0,05). Mortalitas minggu pertama selisih antara lantai 1 dan 2 sebesar 1,40% terdapat perbedaan (p<0,05). Minggu ke-4 dan ke-5 lantai 1 mengalami kenaikan mo sebesar sedangkan pengujian t student untuk mortalitas menunjukan (P<0,05) hasil nyata mortalitas antara kandang lantai 1 dan kandang lantai 2. Kesimpulan dari penelitian tersebut bahwa di kandang CV. Indo Gigante Farm memiliki pertumbuhan bobot badan antara lantai 1 dan lantai 2 sama, tidak ada perbedaan. Angka mortalitas pada lantai 1 lebih tinggi dibandingkan lantai 2 karena pada saat pemeliharaan lantai 1 terkena penyakit yang berdampak pada mortalitas yang tinggi.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
The purpose of this study was to determine differences in broiler productivity including body weight gain (PBB) and mortality on the 1st floor and 2nd floor in a multi-storey closed house. The research was conducted at CV Indo Gigante Farm which is located in Sikapat Village, Sumbang District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java. The material used was cobb strain broilers with a population of 22,000 birds on the 1st floor and 20,000 birds on the 2nd floor. with variables measured mortality and body weight of broilers. The research method used was direct observation. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS application. Student t test was conducted to determine the relationship or difference in each variable. The results of body weight gain obtained on the 1st floor of the first week of 16.14 ± 2.89 g/head, while the 2nd floor amounted to 16.21 ± 8.33 g/head (P>0.05) was not real, only the 4th week on the 1st floor pbb amounted to 84.29 ± 18.13 g/head, while on the 2nd floor amounted to 105.71 ± 17.86 g/head, the 4th week was significantly different (P<0.05). Mortality in the first week the difference between the 1st and 2nd floor was 1.40% there was a difference (p<0.05). The 4th and 5th week of the 1st floor experienced an increase in mo by while the student t test for mortality showed (P <0.05) the real results of mortality between the 1st floor cage and the 2nd floor cage. The conclusion of the study is that in the CV. Indo Gigante Farm cage has body weight growth between the 1st floor and the 2nd floor the same, there is no difference. The mortality rate on the 1st floor was higher than the 2nd floor because during maintenance the 1st floor was affected by a disease that resulted in high mortality.
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