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AIDA GALUH NURINA
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Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens)
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi pupuk organik cair terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman cabai rawit serta mengetahui konsentrasi pupuk organik cair terbaik. Penelitian dilakukan di Screen House Fakultas Pertanian Unsoed. Lokasi penelitian berada pada ketinggian kurang lebih 125 meter diatas permukaan laut dan jenis tanah inceptisol. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah konsentrasi pupuk organik cair super bionik yang terdiri dari 0, 2, 4, 6 cc/L. Faktor kedua adalah varietas tanaman cabai rawit yaitu varietas Dewata, Bhaskara, dan Sonar. Variabel yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, jumlah cabang, jumlah buah per tanaman, bobot buah per tanaman, bobot segar pucuk, bobot pucuk kering, bobot akar segar, dan bobot akar kering. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji F, dan bila ditemukan perbedaan nyata maka dilakukan uji post hoc DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik cair superbionik konsentrasi 6 cc/L berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, jumlah buah per tanaman, bobot buah per tanaman, bobot pucuk segar, bobot pucuk kering. , berat akar segar, dan berat akar kering. Varietas Bhaskara memperoleh jumlah buah per tanaman terbanyak yaitu sebanyak 185,3 buah dengan bobot buah per tanaman sebanyak 235,69 buah.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
The study aims to determine the effect of concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of bird's eye chili plants and identify the best concentration of liquid organic fertilizer. the study was conducted at the Screen House of the Faculty of Agriculture, Unsoed. The research location is at an altitude of approximately 125 meters above sea level and the soil type is inceptisol. The research design used was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors. The first factor was the concentration of super bionic liquid organic fertilizer consisting of 0, 2, 4, 6 cc/L. The second factor was the varieties of bird's eye chili plants, namely the Dewata, Bhaskara, and Sonar varieties. The observed variables included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of branches, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per plant, fresh shoot weight, dry shoot weight, fresh root weight, and dry root weight. Data analysis was performed using an F-test, and if significant differences were found, a post hoc DMRT test was conducted. The results of the study showed that the superbionic liquid organic fertilizer at a concentration of 6 cc/L significantly influenced plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per plant, fresh shoot weight, dry shoot weight, fresh root weight, and dry root weight. The Bhaskara variety obtained the highest number of fruits per plant, which was 185.3, with a fruit weight per plant of 235.69.
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