Update Artikelilmiah: 39213

ESTI CAHYANI

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Efektivitas Berbagai Jenis Koagulan Dalam Menurunkan Kadar TSS Pada Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil : Sistematic Review
Esti Cahyani1, Suratman2, Saudin Yuniarno3

Latar Belakang: Limbah cair industri tekstil mengandung kadar Total Suspended Solid (TSS) yang tinggi. Metode koagulasi-flokulasi menggunakan koagulan Ferrie chloride (FeCl3), Poly aluminium chloride (PAC), Aluminium sulphate (Al2(SO4)3), Biji Asam Jawa, Biji Kelor, dan Kitosan dapat menurunkan kadar TSS yang terdapat dalam limbah cair industri tekstil. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui koagulan yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan kadar TSS limbah cair industri tekstil berdasarkan systematic review.
Metodologi: Desain penelitian yang digunakan studi kepustakaan (Literature review). Metode yang digunakan yaitu systematic review
Hasil Penelitian: Terdapat 10 artikel yang didapatkan dimana semua koagulan efektif dalam menurunkan kadar TSS limbah cair industri tekstil karena presentase keefektifannya melebihi 50% namun hasil dari 6 penelitian belum memenuhi nilai baku mutu yang telah ditetapkan yaitu maksimal 50 g/L dengan masing-masing penelitian masih memiliki kadar TSS sebesar 100 mg/L untuk koagulan PAC, 434 mg/L dan 480 mg/L untuk koagulan biji asam jawa, 65 mg/L – 75 mg/L untuk koagulan kitosan, 65 mg/L dan 320 mg/L untuk koagulan alum.
Kesimpulan: Koagulan yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan kadar TSS limbah cair industri tekstil yaitu koagulan Ferrie chloride (FeCl3) dengan prosentase penurunan sebesar 99,9%.
Kata Kunci: Limbah TSS Industri Tekstil, Ferrie chloride (FeCl3), Poly aluminium chloride (PAC), Aluminium sulphate (Al2(SO4)3), Biji Asam Jawa, Biji Kelor, dan Kitosan.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Effectiveness Of Various Types Of Coagulans In Reducing TSS Levels In The Textile Industrial Liquid Waste: Systematic Review
Esti Cahyani1, Suratman2, Saudin Yuniarno3

Background: Textile industry liquid waste contains high levels of Total Suspended Solid (TSS). The coagulation-flocculation method using coagulants Ferrie chloride (FeCl3), Poly aluminum chloride (PAC), Aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3), Tamarind Seeds, Moringa Seeds, and Chitosan can reduce TSS levels contained in textile industry wastewater. This study aims to determine the most effective coagulant in reducing TSS levels in textile industry wastewater based on a systematic review.
Methodology: The research design used is a literature review (literature review). The method used is a systematic review
Research Results: There were 10 articles obtained where all coagulants were effective in reducing TSS levels of textile industry wastewater because their effectiveness percentage exceeded 50% but the results of 6 studies did not meet the established quality standard value, namely a maximum of 50 g/L with each study still having high levels of TSS of 100 mg/L for PAC coagulant, 434 mg/L and 480 mg/L for tamarind seed coagulant, 65 mg/L – 75 mg/L for chitosan coagulant, 65 mg/L and 320 mg/L for alum coagulant.
Conclusion: The most effective coagulant in reducing waste TSS levels textile industry liquid, namely coagulant Ferrie chloride (FeCl3) with a reduction percentage of 99.9%.
Keywords: Textile Industry TSS Waste, Ferrie chloride (FeCl3), Poly aluminum chloride (PAC), Aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3), Tamarind Seeds, Moringa Seeds, and Chitosan.

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