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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI, KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI KOPI DAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN DUGAAN GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
Latar Belakang: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease merupakan penyakit gastrointestinal yang sering dijumpai di kalangan usia dewasa muda. Faktor pencetus terjadinya Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease diantaranya disebabkan oleh status gizi, kebiasaan konsumsi kopi, dan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi, kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dan kualitas tidur dengan dugaan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, pada mahasiswa Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 105 mahasiswa Angkatan 2019 dan 2020 dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel status gizi diukur menggunakan pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan, variabel kebiasaan konsumsi kopi diukur menggunakan kuesioner konsumsi kopi, variabel kualitas tidur diukur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), dan variabel Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease diukur dengan GERD-Q. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi (p=0,049), kebiasaan konsumsi kopi (p=0,026), dan kualitas tidur (p=0,033) dengan dugaan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease pada mahasiswa Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara status gizi, kebiasaan konsumsi kopi, dan kualitas tidur dengan dugaan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease pada mahasiswa Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Kata Kunci: status gizi, kebiasaan konsumsi kopi, kualitas tidur, Gastroesphageal Reflux Disease. ¹Mahasiswa Jurusan Ilmu Gizi FIKes Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ²Dosen Jurusan Ilmu Gizi FIKes Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
Background: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease is a gastrointestinal disease that is often found among young adults. Factors that trigger the occurrence of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease include nutritional status, coffee consumption habits, and poor sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status, coffee consumption habits and sleep quality with allegation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, at Jenderal Sudirman University students. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 105 students of the 2019 and 2020 batches using purposive sampling technique. Nutritional status variables were measured using height and weight measurements, coffee consumption habits were measured using a coffee consumption questionnaire, sleep variables were measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease variables were measured using GERD-Q. Data analysis using chi-square test. Results: The results showed a significant correlation between nutritional status (p=0.049), coffee consumption habits (p=0.026), and sleep quality (p=0.033) with suspected Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in students of Jenderal Soedirman University. Conclusion: There are relationship between nutritional status, coffee consumption habits, and sleep quality with allegation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in General Sudirman University students. Keywords: nutritional status, coffee consumption habits, sleep quality, Gastroesphageal Reflux Disease. ¹ Student of the Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, Jenderal Soedirman University ² Lecturer of the Department of Nutrition Faculty of Health Science Jenderal Sudirman University
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