Update Artikelilmiah: 37192

NUR ULFAH SAMUDRA NINGRUM

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang: Dampak yang dirasakan pihak Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan selama pandemi khususnya pada pelayanan KIA yaitu berkurangnya kunjungan ibu ke Puskesmas. Kenaikan kasus kematian ibu melonjak pada saat pandemi covid-19 tahun 2021 yaitu sebanyak 5 kasus dengan 3 diantaranya meninggal dunia karena covid-19. Berbagai program layanan kesehatan ibu dan anak di puskesmas sudah dilaksanakan, namun layanan yang diberikan masih memiliki kendala terkait pandemi Covid-19.
Metode: Desain penelitian kualitatif digunakan pada penelitian ini melalui pendekatan berbasis tujuan (Objectives-Based Studies Approach). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan, Kabupaten Banyumas pada bulan Mei-Juni 2022 dengan subyek penelitian yang melibatkan 7 orang informan yang diperoleh dengan cara purposive sampling.
Hasil Penelitian: Beban kerja tenaga kesehatan pada layanan KIA bertambah saat pandemi covid-19. Sumber dana berasal dari BLUD, donator serta dana pribadi, Layanan KIA memiliki keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana. Pelayanan KB implan dan IUD dihentikan sementara untuk menghindari kontak lama dengan pasien. Kuota pelayanan ANC dibatasi, pelayanan MTBS dan pelayanan gizi ditiadakan pada awal pandemi karena keterbatasan ruang. Pelayanan imunisasi dilakukan di masing-masing kelurahan. Rumah sakit rujukan yang penuh serta kurangnya kesadaran pasien untuk memeriksakan kehamilan juga menjadi kendala sehingga menyebabkan capaian program mengalami penurunan.
Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan layanan KIA di Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan sebagian besar berjalan dengan baik, namun situasi pandemi dan keterbatasan  infrastruktur menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan program. Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan diharapkan dapat membenahi pelaksanaan layanan KIA pada saat pandemi covid-19 sehingga dapat menyesuaikan kondisi di lapangan dengan pandemi covid-19.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background : The impact of pandemic to Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan Especially to KIA service is the reduction of parent visit to puskesmas. The raise of maternal death exploded in pandemic covid-19 2021, there are 5 cases and 3 of those were dead due to covid-19. Various services programs of maternal and neonatal care had given,  but the services are constrained due to covid-19 pandemic.
Method : The qualitative research design were used in this research using objective-based studies approach. This research held on puskesmas purwokerto selatan working territory, Banyumas on april-mei 2022 using 7 informans as research subject based on the result of purposive sampling.
Research result : The workload of health workers on MCH services increased during the covid-19 pandemic. Sources of funds come from BLUD, donors and private funds. MCH services have limited facilities and infrastructure. Implant and IUD family planning services were temporarily suspended to avoid prolonged contact with patients. The quota for ANC services is limited, IMCI services and nutrition services are abolished at the beginning of the pandemic due to space limitations. Immunization services are carried out in each village. The full referral hospital and the lack of awareness of patients to check their pregnancy are also obstacles, causing program achievements to decrease.
Conclusion : The implementation of MCH services at the South Purwokerto Health Center was mostly going well, but the pandemic situation and limited infrastructure were obstacles in implementing the program. The South Purwokerto Health Center is expected to be able to improve the implementation of MCH services during the COVID-19 pandemic so that it can adjust conditions on the ground to the Covid-19 pandemic.

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