Update Artikelilmiah: 36746

FEBI KHANIFAH

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Vaksinasi COVID-19 merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Salah satu kelompok prioritas pemberian vaksinasi COVID-19 adalah ibu hamil. Namun, dalam penyelenggaraannya terdapat ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan akibat dari kurangnya pengetahuan tentang vaksinasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sumbang 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Responden berjumlah 98 ibu hamil. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan vaksinasi COVID-19 dan kuesioner kecemasan yang merupakan modifikasi dari kuesioner Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS). Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik (69,4%) dan mayoritas tidak memiliki kecemasan (63,3%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 yaitu (ρ= 0,000) dan nilai OR = 15,800. Semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 maka semakin rendah tingkat kecemasan yang dimiliki ibu hamil terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

The COVID-19 vaccination program is carried out by the Indonesian government as an effort to reduce the incidence and mortality due to COVID-19. One of the priority groups given the COVID-19 vaccination is pregnant women. However, in its implementation, there are pregnant women who experience anxiety due to a lack of knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination and the spread of incorrect information in the media. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety of pregnant women against COVID-19 vaccination in the work area of the Sumbang 2 Public Health Center.
This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using the technique of convenience sampling. Respondents were 98 pregnant women. The instruments used were a knowledge level questionnaire on COVID-19 vaccination and an anxiety level questionnaire which was a modification of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS) questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that the most of respondents had a good level of knowledge (69.4%) and the majority did not have anxiety (63.3%). There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety about the COVID-19 vaccination, namely (ρ = 0.000) and the OR value = 15,800.
The higher level of knowledge of pregnant women about COVID-19 vaccination, the lower level of anxiety that pregnant women have about COVID-19 vaccination.

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