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RATIH AMANDA PUSPITASARI
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PEMBATALAN PERKAWINAN KARENA ALASAN SUAMI MENDERITA KELAINAN SEKSUAL (Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Bantul Nomor 981/Pdt.G/2020/Pa.Btl)
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
PEMBATALAN PERKAWINAN KARENA ALASAN SUAMI MENDERITA KELAINAN SEKSUAL (Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Bantul Nomor 981/Pdt.G/2020/Pa.Btl) Oleh: Ratih Amanda Puspitasari E1A018322 ABSTRAK Pembatalan perkawinan merupakan tindakan pengadilan yang berupa keputusan yang sah menyatakan perkawinan yang dilakukan itu dinyatakan tidak sah, seperti salah satunya perkara Putusan Pengadilan Agama Bantul Nomor 981/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Btl, dimana dalam putusan ini Pemohon dan Termohon telah melaksanakan pernikahan secara sah, namun baru diketahui kemudian kalau ternyata Termohon mempunyai kelainan seksual yaitu menyukai sesama jenis (homoseksual) yang tidak diketahui oleh Pemohon sebelum mereka menikah. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana dasar pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam mengabulkan permohonan pembatalan perkawinan karena alasan suami menderita kelainan seksual (Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Bantul No. 981/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Btl). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, spesifikasi penelitian prespektif analitis, teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka dengan penelaahan, data yang terkumpul kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk teks naratif dan analisis data secara normatif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Hakim mengabulkan permohonan pembatalan perkawinan karena alasan suami menderita kelainan seksual mendasarkan pada Pasal 22 dan Pasal 27 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan. Menurut peneliti Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Agama Bantul dalam hal ini mengesampingkan beberapa dasar hukum yang penting dalam pertimbangannya antara lain Pasal 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 jo. Pasal 3 Kompilasi Hukum Islam tentang pengertian dan tujuan perkawinan, Pasal 33 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 jo. Pasal 77 ayat (2) Kompilasi Hukum Islam tentang hak dan kewajiban suami isteri, dan Pasal 72 ayat (2) Kompilasi Hukum Islam tentang salah sangka terhadap diri suami. Kata kunci : Pembatalan Perkawinan, Kelainan Seksual
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
CANCELLATION OF MARRIAGE BECAUSE OF THE REASONS OF THE HUSBAND SUFFERING A SEXUAL DISORDER (Juridical Review of the Bantul Religious Court Decision Number 981/Pdt.G/2020/Pa.Btl) By: Ratih Amanda Puspitasari E1A018322 ABSTRACT Marriage annulment is a court action in the form of a legal decision stating that the marriage carried out is declared invalid, such as one of the cases of the Bantul Religious Court Decision Number 981/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Btl, where in this decision the Petitioner and the Respondent have implemented marriage was legal, but it was only later discovered that the Respondent had a sexual disorder, namely liking the same sex (homosexual) which the Petitioner did not know about before they got married. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the judge's legal considerations are based in granting a request for annulment of marriage because the husband suffers from a sexual disorder (Juridical Review of the Decision of the Bantul Religious Court Number 981/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Btl). This research uses a normative juridical approach, analytical perspective research specifications, literature study data collection techniques by reviewing, the collected data is then presented in the form of narrative texts and qualitative normative data analysis. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the Judge granted the application for annulment of marriage because the husband suffered from a sexual disorder based on Article 22 and Article 27 paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. According to the researcher, the Panel of Judges of the Bantul Religious Court in this case overrides several important legal grounds in its considerations, including Article 1 of Law Number 1 of 1974 jo. Article 3 Compilation of Islamic Law concerning the meaning and purpose of marriage, Article 33 of Law Number 1 of 1974 jo. Article 77 paragraph (2) of the Compilation of Islamic Law concerning the rights and obligations of husband and wife, and Article 72 paragraph (2) of the Compilation of Islamic Law concerning misconduct against the husband. Keywords: Marriage Cancellation, Sexual Disorders
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