Update Artikelilmiah: 34582

LISA NURFAIZAH ROSYADI

NIM

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang: Self-esteem merupakan salah satu faktor penentu kesehatan mental seseorang dan berperan dalam pembentukan sikap dan perilaku seorang mahasiswa. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran berisiko memiliki tingkat self-esteem yang rendah. Self-esteem dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya mother-daughter relationship. Hubungan ibu-anak perempuan memiliki ikatan dan peran yang lebih besar dibandingkan hubungan lainnya dalam menciptakan self-esteem anak perempuan. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan hasil yang bervariasi antara mother-daughter relationship dengan self-esteem.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara berbagai dimensi mother-daughter relationship dengan tingkat self-esteem pada mahasiswi angkatan 2018 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Metode: Merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan cross sectional study pada populasi terjangkau mahasiswi Jurusan Kedokteran Umum Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman angkatan 2018. Sebanyak 69 mahasiswi terpilih menggunakan total sampling. Mother-daughter relationship diukur dengan Mother-Adult Daughter Questionnaire (MADQ) dan self-esteem diukur dengan Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), kemudian dianalisa dengan uji korelasi pearson.
Hasil: Rata-rata responden memiliki tingkat self-esteem sedang dan mother-daughter relationship yang kuat. Subskala connectedness memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan self-esteem (p<0,05; r 0,373), subskala interdependency memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan self-esteem (p<0,05; r 0,255), dan subskala trust in hierarchy memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan self-esteem (p<0,05; r 0,248).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara dimensi connectedness, interdependency, dan trust in hierarchy pada mother-daughter relationship dengan self-esteem mahasiswi angkatan 2018 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background: Self-esteem is one of determinant of person’s mental health and plays role in forming  attitudes and behavior for college student. Medical students are at risk of having low self-esteem. Self-esteem is influenced by several factors, one of which is mother-daughter relationship. The mother-daughter relationship has greater bond and role than other relationship in creating daughter’s self-esteem. Previous studies have shown varying results between mother-daughter relationship and self-esteem.
Objective: The aim of this study was to know the correlation between various dimensions of mother-daughter relationship and self-esteem in female college students class of 2018 from Faculty of Medicine, Unsoed. 
Methods: This research was analyticial observational study with  cross-sectional design. The accessible population is female college student class of 2018, Faculty of Medicine, Unsoed. Amount of 69 respondents were selected as sample by total sampling method. Mother-daughter relationship was measured by MADQ and self-esteem was measured by RSES. The data were analyzed by using Pearson correlation test. 
Results: The average respondent has moderate level of self-esteem and strong mother-daughter relationship. The connectedness subsclale has significant correlation with self-esteem (p<0,05; r 0,373), interdependency subsclale has significant correlation with dengan self-esteem (p<0,05; r 0,255), and trust in hierarchy subsclale has significant correlation with self-esteem (p<0,05; r 0,248).
Conclusion: There is correlation between the dimensions of connectedness, interdependency, and trust in hierarchy in mother-daughter relationship with self-esteem in female college students class of 2018, Faculty of Medicine, Unsoed.

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