Update Artikelilmiah: 32253

MOCHAMMAD FATHUROHMAN

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Pandemi Covid-19 menuntut masyarakat mengadopsi protokol kesehatan salah
satunya penggunaan masker demi mencegah penularan semakin meluas. Teori
health belief model digunakan di sini untuk melihat kesadaran masyarakat akan
tindakan pencegahan Covid-19 dengan penggunaan masker. Penelitian dilakukan
untuk menganalisis perilaku masyarakat dalam mencegah Covid-19 pada
masyarakat Desa Bumiayu, Brebes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah
kuantitatif korelasional dengan analisis regresi linear. Lokasi penelitian berada di
Desa Bumiayu, Kecamatan Bumiayu, Kabupaten Brebes. Pengumpulan data
dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan pada sejumlah sampel
penelitian dan didapatkan respon sebanyak 107 responden yang diambil secara
acak sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, didapati ada hubungan yang signifikan
antara persepsi kerentanan (0,027), persepsi keparahan (0,008), dan isyarat untuk
bertindak (0,000) terhadap penggunaan masker. Hal ini didasarkan pada uji
hipotesis bahwa nilai Sign. < nilai probabilitas 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa ada
kecemasan dari masyarakat Desa Bumiayu, Brebes akan paparan Covid-19 dan juga
memiliki anggapan tentang dampak yang kemungkinan akan muncul jika
terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19 sehingga termotivasi untuk melakukan tindakan
pencegahan sesuai protokol kesehatan yang ada, salah satunya menggunakan
masker baik saat keluar rumah atau pun saat sakit serta beraktivitas. Meski
demikian, pengaruh dari ketiganya terhadap penggunaan masker masing-masing
5%, 6%, dan 59%.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

The Covid-19 pandemic demands that people adopt health protocols, one of which is
the use of masks to prevent widespread transmission. The theory of health belief
model is used here to see public awareness of Covid-19 prevention measures by
using masks. The study was conducted to analyze people's behavior in preventing
Covid-19 in the people of Bumiayu Village, Brebes. The research method used is
quantitative correlational with linear regression analysis. The research location is in
Bumiayu Village, Bumiayu District, Brebes Regency. Data collection was carried out
using a questionnaire given to a number of research samples and obtained
responses of 107 respondents who were taken simple random. Based on the results
of the analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between
perceived vulnerability (0.027), perceived severity (0.008), and cues to action
(0.000) on the use of masks. This is based on testing the hypothesis that the value of
Sign. < probability value 0.05. These results indicate that there is concern from the
people of Bumiayu Village, Brebes about exposure to Covid-19 and also have an
opinion about the possible impact if confirmed positive for Covid-19 so that they are
motivated to take preventive actions according to existing health protocols, one of
which is use of masks both when leaving the house or even when sick and have
another activities. However, the effects of the three on the use of masks were 5%,
6%, and 59%, respectively.

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