Update Artikelilmiah: 31933

MUHAMMAD RIFQI FADHIILA

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian feed additive sebagai pengganti antibiotik terhadap bobot relatif hati dan ginjal ayam broiler. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ayam broiler strain Lohmann 202 umur 1 hari yang berjumlah 120 ekor, pakan komersial BR-1 produksi dari PT Cargill, bahan aditif pakan yang digunakan berupa antibiotik, probiotik, acidifier, fitobiotik. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakukan dan 6 kali ulangan dengan masing-masing unit percobaan terdiri dari 5 ekor. Perlakuan terdiri dari P0 (pakan dengan penambahan antibiotik olaquindox 0,125%), P1 (pakan dengan penambahan probiotik promix 0,2%), P2 (pakan dengan penambahan acidifier acidtec – 401 1%), dan P3 (pakan dengan penambahan tepung bawang putih 0,04 %, kunyit dan jahe masing masing 0,8 %). Hasil analisis variansi menunjukkan bahwa pemberian feed additive dalam pakan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap bobot relatif hati dan ginjal. Rataan bobot relatif hati yaitu R0 = 1,505 ± 0,070 %, R1 = 1,512 ± 0,111 %, R2 = 1,572 ± 0,208 %, dan R3 = 1,452 ± 0,157 %. Rataan bobot relatif ginjal yaitu R0 = 0,825 ± 0,117 %, R1 = 0,817 ± 0,172 %, R2 = 0,817 ± 0,172 %, dan R3 = 0,770 ± 0,080 %. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian feed additive seperti probiotik (promix), acidifier (acidtec - 401)dan fitobiotik (bawang putih 0,04 %, kunyit dan jahe 0,8 %) dalam pakan mampu menggantikan peran antibiotik untuk mengoptimalkan bobot relatif hati dan ginjal ayam broiler.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

This study aims to determine the effect of feed additives as a substitute for antibiotics on the relative weight of the liver and kidneys of broiler chickens. The materials used in this study were 120 broilers of Lohmann strain, 1 day old, totaling 120 birds, commercial feed BR-1 produced from PT Cargill, feed additives used in the form of antibiotics, probiotics, acidifiers, and phytobiotics. The research experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) for 4 treatments and 6 replications with each experimental unit consisting of 5 individuals. The treatments consisted of P0 (feed with the addition of 0.125% olaquindox antibiotic), P1 (feed with the addition of 0.2% Promix probiotic), P2 (feed with the addition of Acidtec acidifier - 401 1%), and P3 (feed with the addition of garlic flour 0 , 04%, turmeric and ginger 0.8% each). The results of the analysis of variance showed that the provision of feed additives in the feed had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on the relative weight of the liver and kidneys. The mean relative weight of the liver was R0 = 1.505 ± 0.070%, R1 = 1.512 ± 0.111%, R2 = 1.572 ± 0.208%, and R3 = 1.452 ± 0.157%. The average relative weight of the kidneys was R0 = 0.825 ± 0.117%, R1 = 0.817 ± 0.172%, R2 = 0.817 ± 0.172%, and R3 = 0.770 ± 0.080%. The conclusion of the study showed that the provision of feed additives such as probiotics (Promix), acidifier (Acidtec - 401) and phytobiotics (0.04% garlic, turmeric and ginger each 0.8%) in feed could replace the role of antibiotics to optimize the relative weight of the liver and broiler chicken kidneys.

Kata kunci

Pembimbing 1

Pembimbing 2

Pembimbing 3

Tahun

Jumlah Halaman