Update Artikelilmiah: 30524

BELLA NINDYA PHATIKA PUTRI

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang: Passing atas merupakan teknik yang mengutamakan kekuatan jari-jari kedua tangan. Teknik passing atas dipilih  disaat pemain hendak melakukan umpan agar bola di pukul  atau di  smash. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model latihan berpasangan dan sasaran dinding terhadap kemampuan passing atas dan menentukan latihan yang  paling efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan passing atas bola voli.
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain Pre-Eksperimental dan pendekatan Two Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan passing atas adalah American Association for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation (AAHPER) VolleyBall Skills Test. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Total Sampling, Sampel yang digunakan adalah atlet putra tim bola voli Jatayu sebanyak 16 anak, dengan teknik pembagian kelompok menggunakan ordinal pairing/matched subject ordinal pairing.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan dari data  pretest dan posttest  model latihan passing atas berpasangan,  P= 0,000.  (2) Ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan dari data  pretest dan posttest model latihan passing atas sasaran dinding , P= 0,000. (3) Model latihan passing atas sasaran dinding lebih meningkatkan  dibandingkan model latian passing atas berpasangan terhadap kemampuan passing atas bola voli, (P= 0,038).
Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model latihan berpasangan terhadap kemampuan passing atas bola voli. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model latihan sasaran dinding terhadap kemampuan passing atas bola voli. Model latihan sasaran dinding lebih meningkatkan kemampuan passing atas bola voli dibandingkan dengan model latihan berpasangan.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background of Research: Overhead pass is a technique that involves both hands’ fingers. Generally, this technique is choosen when players about to do the bait before doing the last blow or smash. The goal of this research are to know the effect of pair exercise model and target of wall towards overhand pass and  to determine the effective exercise to increase overhead pass of volleyball ability.
Research Method: This research is an Experimental research with Pre-Experimental design and Two Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The instrument used to measure overhead pass ability was American Association for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation (AAHPER) Volley Ball Skills Test. This research used total as sampling technique. The sample used was 16 male volleyball players of Jatayu team, with ordinal pairing/matched subject ordinal pairing as grouping technique.  
Research Findings: This research found that: (1) There is different significant effect from pretest and posttest data of pair overhead pass exercise model, (P= 0,000). (2) There is different significant effect from pretest and posttest data of overhead pass exercise with target of wall, (P= 0,000). (3) Overhead pass exercise with target of wall more increases than pair overhead pass exercise model towards overhead pass of volleyball ability, (P= 0,038).
Conclusion: Based on the research findings we conclude that: There is a significant effect between pair exercise model towards overhead pass of volleyball ability. There is a significant effect between target of wall exercise model towards overhead pass of volleyball ability. Overhead pass exercise with target of wall more increases overhead pass of volleyball ability than pair exercise model.

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