Update Artikelilmiah: 25990

YULI RISNAWATI

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

PUAP (Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan) berbentuk fasilitas bantuan modal usaha petani anggota, baik petani pemilik, petani penggarap, buruh tani maupun rumah tangga tani, digulirkan pemerintah langsung kepada gapoktan sejak tahun 2008 dengan besaran bantuan Rp100.000.000 per gapoktan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menganalisis efektivitas kinerja program PUAP, 2) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kinerja penyaluran BLM-PUAP, 3) menganalisis kinerja gapoktan dalam menunjang kegiatan usaha tani anggotanya sebelum dan sesudah PUAP. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Kenitan dan Desa Dawuhan Wetan Kecamatan Kedungbanteng Kabupaten Banyumas. Penentuan tempat penelitian dilakukan dengan sengaja (purposive). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 Januari – 24 Februari 2019 menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) dengan SEM-PLS serta Uji Beda t-test. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengambil responden adalah Simple Random Sampling sebanyak 41 responden di Desa Dawuhan Wetan dan 40 responden di Desa Keniten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) efektivitas kinerja program PUAP di Desa Dawuhan Wetan adalah 62,99 persen termasuk ke dalam rasio cukup efektif, sedangkan Desa Keniten adalah 57,89 persen termasuk ke dalam rasio tidak efektif, 2) efektivitas kinerja program PUAP di Desa Dawuhan Wetan dipengaruhi oleh variabel proses dan output. Efektivitas kinerja program PUAP di Desa Keniten yaitu peningkatan atau penurunan variabel-variabel laten tidak berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kinerja Program PUAP, 3) kinerja Gapoktan Berkah Tani Desa Dawuhan Wetan sebelum dan sesudah adanya program PUAP yaitu cukup efektif sedangkan Gapotan Maju Makmur Desa Keniten tidak efektif.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

PUAP (Rural Agribusiness Development) in the form of venture capital assistance facilities for member farmers, both farmers, sharecroppers, farm laborers and farm households, have been rolled out by the government directly to Gapoktan since 2008 with the amount of assistance of Rp100,000,000 per gapoktan. This study aims to: 1) analyze the effectiveness of PUAP program performance, 2) analyze the factors that influence the effectiveness of BLM-PUAP distribution performance, 3) analyze the performance of gapoktan in supporting the business activities of its members before and after PUAP. The study was conducted in Kenitan Village and Dawuhan Wetan Village, Kedungbanteng District, Banyumas Regency. Determination of the location of the study was done deliberately (purposive). The research was conducted on January 21 - February 24, 2019 using descriptive analysis techniques, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with SEM-PLS and a different t-test test. The method used to take respondents was Simple Random Sampling as many as 41 respondents in Dawuhan Wetan Village and 40 respondents in Keniten Village. The results showed that 1) the effectiveness of the PUAP program performance in Dawuhan Wetan Village was 62.99 percent included in the ratio quite effectively, while the Keniten Village was 57.89 percent included in the ineffective ratio, 2) the effectiveness of the PUAP program performance in Dawuhan Village Wetan is influenced by process and output variables. The effectiveness of the PUAP program in Keniten Village, which is an increase or decrease in latent variables does not affect the effectiveness of PUAP Program performance, 3) the performance of Gapuhan Farming Group in Dawuhan Wetan Village before and after the PUAP program is quite effective while Gapotan Maju Makmur Desa Keniten is ineffective.

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