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NURFATAYA TANZIIL MATSANI
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KELAYAKAN USAHATANI KOPI ROBUSTA DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KOPI DI DESA SUNYALANGU KECAMATAN KARANGLEWAS KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
Umumnya usahatani kopi robusta merupakan usahatani yang ditumpangsarikan dengan usahatani lainnya dan membantu menambah pendapatan petani kopi, dengan sebagian besar petani kopi belum melakukan petik merah biji buah kopi robusta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui profil usahatani kopi robusta, 2)Mengetahui persepsi petani terhadap petik merah biji buah kopi robusta, 3) Mengetahui besarnya biaya dan pendapatan pada usahatani kopi robusta, 4) Mengetahui kelayakan usahatani kopi Robusta, 5) Mengetahui besarnya kontribusi usahatani kopi robusta terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga petani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Sunyalangu Kecamatan Karanglewas Kabupaten Banyumas pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode snowball samplingdan diperoleh 30 orang petani. Sampel penelitian adalah petani yang menjalankan usahatani kopi robusta pada tahun 2008 sampai 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 1) Petani responden memiliki rata-rata umur 51 tahun, tingkat pendidikan Sekolah Dasar, jumlah tanggungan keluarga 3 orang dan pengalaman usahatani kopi robusta 17 tahun. 2) Persepsi petik merah biji buah kopi robusta berada dalam kategori tidak suka, pada aspek tingkat keterlibatan berada dalam kategori tidak suka, sedangkan untuk aspek fungsi memori berada dalam kategori suka. 3) Nilai rata-rata total biaya yang dikeluarkan petani kopi robusta Rp2.708.018,00 per tahun dan nilai rata-rata pendapatan bersih petani kopi robusta Rp2.315.218,00 per tahun. 4) Hasil analisis kelayakan menunjukan usahatani kopi robusta di Desa Sunyalangu telah memenuhi kriteria kelayakan investasi yang terdiri dari NPV bernilai positif, IRR lebih besar dari nilai suku bunga bank digunakan dan Net B/C lebih dari satu. 5) Usahatani kopi robusta di Desa Sunyalangu memberikan kontribusi yang kecil, yaitu sebesar 21,3 persen dari total pendapatan petani.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
Generally robusta coffee farming is intercropped farming with other farms and help increase the income of coffee farmers, with most coffee farmers not yet redoting robusta coffee friut seeds. Therefore this study was aimed to 1) Determine robusta coffee farming profile, 2) farmer’s perceptions toward red robusta coffee beans picked, 3) Know thecostand income on robusta coffee farming, 4) Know the feasibility of Robusta coffee farming, 5) Know the amount of robusta coffee farming contribution toward farmer’s household income. The research method used is survey. The study was conducted in Sunyalangu Village, Karanglewas Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency, from July to August 2018. The sampling method used Snowball Sampling and obtained 30 farmers. The samples were farmers who have been running robusta coffee farming since 2008 to 2018 planting years. The result of this study showed that 1) Farmer respondents had 51 years age average, elementary school education level, 3 persons of family dependents, and 17 years robusta coffe farming experience. 2) Red robusta coffee beans picked perseption were in dislike category. Involvement level aspect was in dislike category, while memory function aspect was in like category. 3) Average value of total cost which be paid by robusta coffee farmers was Rp Rp2.708.018,00 per year and average value of robusta coffee farmers revenue was Rp2.315.218,00 per year. 4) The result of feasibilty analizing showed that robusta coffee farming in Sunyalangu Village have been fulfilled feasibilty investment criteria which consist of NPV is positive, IRR is greater than value of the bank interest rate, and Net B/C is more than one. 5) Robusta coffee farming in Sunyalangu Village gave 21,3 percent contribution from total farmers income. Generally robusta coffee farming is intercropped farming with other farms and help increase the income of coffee farmers, with most coffee farmers not yet redoting robusta coffee friut seeds. Therefore this study was aimed to 1) Determine robusta coffee farming profile, 2) farmer’s perceptions toward red robusta coffee beans picked, 3) Know thecostand income on robusta coffee farming, 4) Know the feasibility of Robusta coffee farming, 5) Know the amount of robusta coffee farming contribution toward farmer’s household income. The research method used is survey. The study was conducted in Sunyalangu Village, Karanglewas Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency, from July to August 2018. The sampling method used Snowball Sampling and obtained 30 farmers. The samples were farmers who have been running robusta coffee farming since 2008 to 2018 planting years. The result of this study showed that 1) Farmer respondents had 51 years age average, elementary school education level, 3 persons of family dependents, and 17 years robusta coffe farming experience. 2) Red robusta coffee beans picked perseption were in dislike category. Involvement level aspect was in dislike category, while memory function aspect was in like category. 3) Average value of total cost which be paid by robusta coffee farmers was Rp Rp2.708.018,00 per year and average value of robusta coffee farmers revenue was Rp2.315.218,00 per year. 4) The result of feasibilty analizing showed that robusta coffee farming in Sunyalangu Village have been fulfilled feasibilty investment criteria which consist of NPV is positive, IRR is greater than value of the bank interest rate, and Net B/C is more than one. 5) Robusta coffee farming in Sunyalangu Village gave 21,3 percent contribution from total farmers income.
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