Update Artikelilmiah: 22890

NUR KHAMIDATUL KHOERIYAH

NIM

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Kelompok tani Manggar Jaya merupakan kelompok tani yang berada di Desa Semedo Kabupaten Banyumas. Anggota kelompok tani ini setiap tahunya mengalami peningkatan jumlah anggota. Peningkatan tersebut didasari oleh kebutuhan sehingga perajin termotivasi bergabung dalam kelompok tani untuk memenuhi kebutuhanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis tingkat motivasi kebutuhan perajin gula kelapa kristal bergabung dalam kelompok tani manggar jaya di Desa Semedo Kecamatan Pekuncen Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah, dan (2) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat motivasi kebutuhan perajin gula kelapa kristal. 
Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Semedo Kecamatan Pekuncen Kabupaten Banyumas. Penentuan tempat penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive). Penelitian dilaksanakan sejak tanggal 4 Maret 2018 sampai dengan 4 April 2018 dengan sasaran penelitian adalah perajin gula kelapa kristal yang termasuk dalam anggota kelompok tani Manggar Jaya. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang. Hasil pengumpulan ditabulasi dan dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif, Likert Summated Ratings, metode Successive Interval dan analisis regresi linier berganda. 
 Kebutuhan yang memotivasi perajin bergabung dalam kelompok tani Manggar Jaya adalah kebutuhan fisiologis, keamanan dan keselamatan dan sosial, sedangkan kebutuhan penghargaan dan aktualisasi diri kurang memotivasi perajin bergabung dalam kelompok tani. Kebutuhan penghargaan kurang memotivasi dikarenakan perajin tidak membutuhkan penghargaan dalam peningkatan status sosial pada lingkungan masyrakat. Kebutuhan aktualisasi diri kurang memotivasi dikarenakan perajin kurang memiliki minat untuk mengupayakan penggalian potensi yang ada pada dirinya. 
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi perajin bergabung dalam kelompok tani Manggar Jaya yaitu umur, pengalaman perajinan gula kelapa kristal, jarak rumah perajin ke tempat kelompok tani. faktor tersebut secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi motivasi perajin bergabung dalam kelompok tani. Namun secara spesifik kemudahan akses transportasi kurang memberikan pengaruh terhadap motivasi kebutuhan perajin gula kelapa kristal karena mereka tidak mempermasalahkan insfrastrukur transportasi.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Manggar Jaya Farmer Community is a farmer group in Semedo Village of Banyumas Regency. The group grows every year due to new membership admissions, which were caused by the  farmers' motivation to meet their needs. This study aims to (1) analyze the level of motivation of the crystal palm sugar makers who joined in the Manggar Jaya Farmer Community in Semedo Village, Pekuncen Sub-District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java, and (2) analyze the factors influencing the crystal palm sugar makers' level of need.
The method used in this research is survey method. The study was conducted in Semedo Village, Pekuncen Sub-district, Banyumas Regency. The location to do the research was chosen purposively. The research was conducted on March 4, 2018 until April 4, 2018 with the research target of crystal palm sugar makers who are the members of Manggar Jaya farmer community. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique with 44 samples. The results of the study were tabulated and analyzed using descriptive method such as Likert Summated Ratings method, Internal successive method as well as multiple linear regression analysis.
The needs which highly motivated the sugar makers to join the Manggar Jaya farmer community are physiological need, security and safety need, social need, while the need of appreciation and need for self-actualization unmotivated them to join the farmers' group.The need of  appreciation unmotivated because palm sugar makers doesnt need awards that were less motivated because palm sugar makers doesnt need social status in the community. The sugar makers were less motivated by the needs of self-actualization because they had less interest to explore of their own potential.
Some factors influenceing the motivation of sugar makers to join the Manggar Jaya farmer community are their age, their experiences as crystal palm sugar makers and distance of their residences to the farmer's group location. These factors simultaneously affected their motivation join the group. However, the facility to have specific access to transportation had little connection with their need of motivation because they did not much concern about transport infrastructure.

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