Update Artikelilmiah: 18731

PURWATININGSIH

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Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang : Prosedur pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit ( pemasangan infus) dapat dianggap ancaman stres pada anak. Anak akan mengalami kecemasan, ketakutan. Stres fisik dan psikis dapat diminimalkan dengan memberikan asuhan atraumatic. Salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk mengurangi kecemasan anak saat hospitalisasi dengan modifikasi child friendly invasive room
Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui efektifitas modifikasi child friendly di ruang tindakan (invasive room) terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak usia 3-5 tahun saat pemasangan infus.
Metode: Metode penelitian quasi eksperiment, desain post test only non equivalent control group. Pengambilan sampel non probability dengan metode consecutive sampling. Jumlah responden 40 pasien anak. Analisa data menggunakan chi square kategorik tidak berpasangan.
Hasil : Hasil uji analisis menunjukkan bahwa modifikasi child firiendly invasive room efektif  terhadap  penurunan tingkat kecemasan anak usia 3-5 tahun saat  pemasangan infus dengan nilai  p=0,029 (p<0,05).
Kesimpulan: Modifikasi child friendly terbukti efektif terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan anak usia 3-5 tahun saat pemasangan infus.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background: Healthcare service procedure in hospital such as intravenous(IV) cannulation may be considered as a stress induced treat to hospitalized children. Children may experience anxiety & fear. Physical & psychological stress may be minimized by providing a non traumatic care. One of interventions used to reduce children anxiety during hospitalization is using modified child friendly invasive room.
Goal: To obtain information on the effectifness of modified child friendly invasive room to the level of anxiety of children aged 3-5 years old during IV cannulation.
Method: The study was a quasi experimental with post test only non equivalent control group design. A Non probability consecutive sampling technique was used to recruit 40 respondents. Analyzis was performed using  non-pair catagorical chi square test.
Results: the analysistest showed that modified child friendly invasive room was effective to the reduction of level of anxiety of children aged 3-5 years old during  IV cannulation p= 0.029 (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The modified child friendly invasive room was effective to reduce anxiety level of children aged 3-5 years old during IV cannulation.

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