Update Artikelilmiah: 16563

IMAM KURNIAWAN HIDAYAH

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor sosial ekonomi meliputi pendidikan, luas lahan, modal, pengalaman beternak dan produktivitas peternak kambing meliputi penambahan jumlah ternak, pendapatan peternak serta menganalisa hubungan faktor sosial ekonomi dengan produktivitas peternak kambing di Kecamatan Karanglewas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey. Pengambilan sampel wilayah dilakukan secara Stratified Random Sampling wilayah yang memiliki populasi peternak tertinggi, sedang, rendah. Variabel yang diamati adalah faktor sosial ekonomi meliputi pendidikan, luas lahan, modal, pengalaman beternak dan Produktivitas peternak meliputi, penambahan jumlah ternak dan pendapatan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 114 responden. Pengambilan responden dilakukan secara Random Samling (acak) sebesar 20% dari masing-masing desa yang terpilih. Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Deskriptif dan Analisis Regresi Berganda. Faktor sosial ekonomi meliputi pendidikan, luas lahan, modal, pengalaman beternak terbukti secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penambahan jumlah ternak sebesar 50,9% sedangkan 49,1% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Faktor sosial ekonomi meliputi pendidikan, luas lahan, modal, pengalaman beternak terbukti secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan peternak sebesar 56,1% sedangkan 43,9% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan hasil analisis pendidikan, modal, luas lahan, pengalaman beternak secara parsial keempat faktor sosial ekonomi tersebut berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas peternak.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

This research aims to study the social economic factors include education, land area, capital, the experience of raising productivity and goat breeders include the addition of the number of livestock, the income breeders and analyze the relationship of social economic factors with a cattlemen goat productivity in district Karanglewas. This research was conducted with survey methods. Stratified Random Sampling was conducted in the territory of the region which had the highest population of farmers, medium population, and low. Population the observed variables were social economic factors, namely education, land area, capital, farming experience and productivity of the breeders namely the increase of the number of livestock and income of breeders. The number of samples were as many as 114 respondents. The collection of the respondents was carried out by means of Random Samling (random), as much as 20% from each village. The data were analyzed using Descriptive Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The social economic factors of education, land, capital, extensive experience of raising the goat proved a significant effect simultaneously on the increase of a number of cattle as much as 50.9% whereas 49.1%  was influenced by other factors not examined in this study. Social economic factors of education, land, capital, extensive experience of raising goat proved influential together significantly to the income of farmers as much as 56.1% whereas 43.9% was influenced by other factors not examined in this study. While the results of the analysis showed that the education, capital, land area and the experience of raising goat the four social economic factors partially affected the productivity of farmers.

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